Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/47664 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to describe phenotypically and biochemically the symbiotic bacteria associated with three populations of Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 (isolates: UEL-n 01, UEL-n 07, and UEL-n 08) and evaluate their pathogenicity on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae. Bacteria were isolated by maceration of infective juveniles (IJs) and grown in culture medium (NBTA and MacConkey). The characterization of the bacteria was evaluated by employing motility test and biochemical tests like Gram staining, lipase activity, protease, and lecithinase. The production of antibiotics and bioluminescence was also evaluated. The pathogenicity was evaluated on the last instar larvae of G. mellonella at a concentration of 104 cells/mL. The bacteria from the three entomopathogenic nematodes isolates were positive for all biochemical tests except for lecithinase, and have presented bioluminescence when subjected to ultraviolet light, indicating that they belong to the genus Photorhabdus sp. Both were pathogenic to G. mellonella larvae causing 93.3 to 100.0% mortality. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006Caracterização fenotípica, bioquímica e avaliação da patogenicidade à Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) de bactérias simbiontes do nematoide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006Microbial controlPhotorhabdusSymbiotic associationVirulence. Associação simbióticaControle microbianoControle microbianoPhotorhabdusVirulência.The objective of this study was to describe phenotypically and biochemically the symbiotic bacteria associated with three populations of Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 (isolates: UEL-n 01, UEL-n 07, and UEL-n 08) and evaluate their pathogenicity on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae. Bacteria were isolated by maceration of infective juveniles (IJs) and grown in culture medium (NBTA and MacConkey). The characterization of the bacteria was evaluated by employing motility test and biochemical tests like Gram staining, lipase activity, protease, and lecithinase. The production of antibiotics and bioluminescence was also evaluated. The pathogenicity was evaluated on the last instar larvae of G. mellonella at a concentration of 104 cells/mL. The bacteria from the three entomopathogenic nematodes isolates were positive for all biochemical tests except for lecithinase, and have presented bioluminescence when subjected to ultraviolet light, indicating that they belong to the genus Photorhabdus sp. Both were pathogenic to G. mellonella larvae causing 93.3 to 100.0% mortality.O objetivo desse trabalho foi descrever fenotípica e bioquimicamente as bactérias simbiontes associadas a três isolados do nematoide Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 (isolates: UEL-n 01, UEL-n 07, and UEL-n 08) e avaliar sua patogenicidade sobre lagartas de Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). As bactérias foram isoladas por meio de macerado de juvenis infectantes (JIs) e cultivadas em meio de cultura (NBTA e MacConkey). A caracterização das bactérias foi realizada por meio de testes de motilidade e bioquímicos de coloração de Gram, atividade de lipase, protease e lecitinase. Avaliou-se também a produção de antibióticos e de bioluminescência. A patogenicidade foi avaliada em lagartas de G. mellonella na concentração de 104 células/mL. Observou-se que as bactérias dos três isolados de nematoides entomopatogênicos foram positivas para todos os testes bioquímicos, com exceção da lecitinase, e apresentaram bioluminescência quando submetidas a luz ultravioleta, indicando que estas cepas pertencem ao gênero Photorhabdus sp. Ambas foram patogênicas às lagartas de G. mellonella causando mortalidade entre 93,3 e 100,0%.UEL2023-08-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4766410.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n3p1047Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 44 No. 3 (2023); 1047-1058Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 44 n. 3 (2023); 1047-10581679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/47664/49254Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuide, Bruna AparecidaAlves, Viviane SandraFrança, Emanuele Julio Galvão deFernandes, Thiago Augusto PaesAndrade, Nathália CostalongaOliveira Janeiro Neves, Pedro Manuel2023-10-03T12:29:43Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/47664Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2023-10-03T12:29:43Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 Caracterização fenotípica, bioquímica e avaliação da patogenicidade à Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) de bactérias simbiontes do nematoide entomopatogênico Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
title |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
spellingShingle |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 Guide, Bruna Aparecida Microbial control Photorhabdus Symbiotic association Virulence. Associação simbiótica Controle microbianoControle microbiano Photorhabdus Virulência. |
title_short |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
title_full |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
title_fullStr |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
title_sort |
Phenotypic and biochemical characterisation and pathogenicity assessment on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) of symbionts of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 |
author |
Guide, Bruna Aparecida |
author_facet |
Guide, Bruna Aparecida Alves, Viviane Sandra França, Emanuele Julio Galvão de Fernandes, Thiago Augusto Paes Andrade, Nathália Costalonga Oliveira Janeiro Neves, Pedro Manuel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alves, Viviane Sandra França, Emanuele Julio Galvão de Fernandes, Thiago Augusto Paes Andrade, Nathália Costalonga Oliveira Janeiro Neves, Pedro Manuel |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guide, Bruna Aparecida Alves, Viviane Sandra França, Emanuele Julio Galvão de Fernandes, Thiago Augusto Paes Andrade, Nathália Costalonga Oliveira Janeiro Neves, Pedro Manuel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Microbial control Photorhabdus Symbiotic association Virulence. Associação simbiótica Controle microbianoControle microbiano Photorhabdus Virulência. |
topic |
Microbial control Photorhabdus Symbiotic association Virulence. Associação simbiótica Controle microbianoControle microbiano Photorhabdus Virulência. |
description |
The objective of this study was to describe phenotypically and biochemically the symbiotic bacteria associated with three populations of Heterorhabditis amazonensis Andalo et al., 2006 (isolates: UEL-n 01, UEL-n 07, and UEL-n 08) and evaluate their pathogenicity on Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) larvae. Bacteria were isolated by maceration of infective juveniles (IJs) and grown in culture medium (NBTA and MacConkey). The characterization of the bacteria was evaluated by employing motility test and biochemical tests like Gram staining, lipase activity, protease, and lecithinase. The production of antibiotics and bioluminescence was also evaluated. The pathogenicity was evaluated on the last instar larvae of G. mellonella at a concentration of 104 cells/mL. The bacteria from the three entomopathogenic nematodes isolates were positive for all biochemical tests except for lecithinase, and have presented bioluminescence when subjected to ultraviolet light, indicating that they belong to the genus Photorhabdus sp. Both were pathogenic to G. mellonella larvae causing 93.3 to 100.0% mortality. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/47664 10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n3p1047 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/47664 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n3p1047 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/47664/49254 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 44 No. 3 (2023); 1047-1058 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 44 n. 3 (2023); 1047-1058 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306086971342848 |