Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Parveen, Shazia
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Iqbal, Rana Muhammad, Akram, Muhammad, Iqbal, Faheem, Tahir, Muhammad, Rafay, Muhammad
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/23409
Resumo: Plant growth regulators like naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) positively affect the growth and yield of crop plants. An experiment was conducted to check the foliar application of NAA on growth and yield components of cotton variety Bt.121 under field condition at research area of agriculture farm near Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies (CIDS), The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The experiment was comprised of foliar application of NAA (1%) viz. T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA). The first foliar spray was applied at 45 days after sowing (DAS) and later on it was continued with 15 days interval with skilled labour by hand pump sprayer. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and each treatment was replicated three times. Data recorded on growth, chlorophyll contents, yield and yield components showed a significant increase with the application of NAA. Furthermore, earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were also influenced with foliar application of NAA. On the basis of growth and yield parameters it can be concluded that four spray of NAA (1%) can be applied commercially under field conditions.
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spelling Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acidMelhoria do crescimento e produtividade do algodão (Gossypium hirsutum L.) através de aplicações foliares do ácido naftaleno-acéticoFoliar sprayGrowth regulatorNAAGossypium hirsutum LGrowth and yield.Pulverização foliarRegulador de crescimentoNAAGossypium hirsutum LCrescimento e rendimento.Plant growth regulators like naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) positively affect the growth and yield of crop plants. An experiment was conducted to check the foliar application of NAA on growth and yield components of cotton variety Bt.121 under field condition at research area of agriculture farm near Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies (CIDS), The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The experiment was comprised of foliar application of NAA (1%) viz. T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA). The first foliar spray was applied at 45 days after sowing (DAS) and later on it was continued with 15 days interval with skilled labour by hand pump sprayer. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and each treatment was replicated three times. Data recorded on growth, chlorophyll contents, yield and yield components showed a significant increase with the application of NAA. Furthermore, earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were also influenced with foliar application of NAA. On the basis of growth and yield parameters it can be concluded that four spray of NAA (1%) can be applied commercially under field conditions.Reguladores de crescimento de plantas como ácido naftaleno acético (NAA) afetam positivamente o crescimento e o rendimento das plantas cultivadas. Um experimento foi conduzido para verificar a aplicação foliar de NAA nos componentes de crescimento e rendimento da variedade de algodão Bt.121 sob condições de campo em área de pesquisa do Instituto Cholistan de Estudos do Deserto (CIDS), Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Paquistão. O experimento foi composto de aplicação foliar de NAA (1%) viz. T0 (controle), T1 (uma pulverização de NAA), T2 (duas pulverizações de NAA), T3 (três pulverizações de NAA), T4 (quatro pulverizações de NAA). A primeira pulverização foliar foi aplicada aos 45 dias após a semeadura (DAS) e posteriormente a cada 15 dias de intervalo com pulverizador manual. O experimento foi desenvolvido em delineamento em blocos ao acaso e com três repetições. Os dados registrados sobre o crescimento, os teores de clorofila, os rendimentos e os componentes do rendimento mostraram aumento significativo com a aplicação de NAA. Além disso, o índice de precocidade, a maturidade média e a taxa de produção também foram influenciados pela aplicação foliar de NAA. Com base nos parâmetros de crescimento e rendimento, pode-se concluir que quatro pulverizações de NAA (1%) podem ser aplicadas comercialmente em condições de campo.UEL2017-05-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplied natureapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2340910.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n2p561Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 2 (2017); 561-570Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 2 (2017); 561-5701679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/23409/20797Parveen, ShaziaIqbal, Rana MuhammadAkram, MuhammadIqbal, FaheemTahir, MuhammadRafay, Muhammadinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-05T14:15:45Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23409Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2017-05-05T14:15:45Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
Melhoria do crescimento e produtividade do algodão (Gossypium hirsutum L.) através de aplicações foliares do ácido naftaleno-acético
title Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
spellingShingle Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
Parveen, Shazia
Foliar spray
Growth regulator
NAA
Gossypium hirsutum L
Growth and yield.
Pulverização foliar
Regulador de crescimento
NAA
Gossypium hirsutum L
Crescimento e rendimento.
title_short Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
title_full Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
title_fullStr Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
title_sort Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid
author Parveen, Shazia
author_facet Parveen, Shazia
Iqbal, Rana Muhammad
Akram, Muhammad
Iqbal, Faheem
Tahir, Muhammad
Rafay, Muhammad
author_role author
author2 Iqbal, Rana Muhammad
Akram, Muhammad
Iqbal, Faheem
Tahir, Muhammad
Rafay, Muhammad
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Parveen, Shazia
Iqbal, Rana Muhammad
Akram, Muhammad
Iqbal, Faheem
Tahir, Muhammad
Rafay, Muhammad
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Foliar spray
Growth regulator
NAA
Gossypium hirsutum L
Growth and yield.
Pulverização foliar
Regulador de crescimento
NAA
Gossypium hirsutum L
Crescimento e rendimento.
topic Foliar spray
Growth regulator
NAA
Gossypium hirsutum L
Growth and yield.
Pulverização foliar
Regulador de crescimento
NAA
Gossypium hirsutum L
Crescimento e rendimento.
description Plant growth regulators like naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) positively affect the growth and yield of crop plants. An experiment was conducted to check the foliar application of NAA on growth and yield components of cotton variety Bt.121 under field condition at research area of agriculture farm near Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies (CIDS), The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The experiment was comprised of foliar application of NAA (1%) viz. T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA). The first foliar spray was applied at 45 days after sowing (DAS) and later on it was continued with 15 days interval with skilled labour by hand pump sprayer. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and each treatment was replicated three times. Data recorded on growth, chlorophyll contents, yield and yield components showed a significant increase with the application of NAA. Furthermore, earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were also influenced with foliar application of NAA. On the basis of growth and yield parameters it can be concluded that four spray of NAA (1%) can be applied commercially under field conditions.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
applied nature
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/23409
10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n2p561
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/23409
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n2p561
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/23409/20797
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 2 (2017); 561-570
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 2 (2017); 561-570
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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