Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza, Fúlvia Bueno de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Golino, Danilo Velazquez, Bonatelli, Shayra Peruch, Alfonso, Angélica, Mamprim, Maria Jaqueline, Balieiro, Júlio César Carvalho, Melchert, Alessandra, Guimarães-Okamoto, Priscylla Tatiana Chalfun, Lourenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/34572
Resumo: The objective of this study was to correlate cardiovascular parameters with obesity in adult cats. Forty mixed-breed cats (20 obese and 20 controls) underwent echocardiographic measurements and thoracic radiography to establish a relationship between the obtained data and the body condition score (BCS), body mass index (BMI), and vertebral heart size (VHS). Systolic arterial pressure (SAP) was also studied in 15 obese cats. Compared to the control cats, obese cats presented higher VHS values across several measurements, but among the echocardiographic parameters, only the difference in the left ventricular free wall at diastole was statistically significant. A positive relationship was established between body weight, left ventricular internal diameter at diastole, and left ventricular free wall at diastole. Positive relationships were also observed between BMI and diameter of the aorta, BCS and the left ventricular free wall at diastole, VHS and the left atrium, and the left atrial to aortic root diameter ratio and the left ventricular internal diameter at diastole. SAP was higher in obese cats and presented a positive correlation with body weight. Obesity correlated with an increase in SAP and with some echocardiographic and radiographic cardiac measurements in adult cats. Further studies are needed to better assess the effects of obesity on the cardiovascular system of cats and to reassess the parameters related to body weight and condition.
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spelling Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in catsEfeito da obesidade sobre parâmetros ecocardiográficos e VHS em gatosFelineBody weightThoracic radiographyEchocardiography.FelinoPeso corporalRadiografia de tóraxEcocardiografia.The objective of this study was to correlate cardiovascular parameters with obesity in adult cats. Forty mixed-breed cats (20 obese and 20 controls) underwent echocardiographic measurements and thoracic radiography to establish a relationship between the obtained data and the body condition score (BCS), body mass index (BMI), and vertebral heart size (VHS). Systolic arterial pressure (SAP) was also studied in 15 obese cats. Compared to the control cats, obese cats presented higher VHS values across several measurements, but among the echocardiographic parameters, only the difference in the left ventricular free wall at diastole was statistically significant. A positive relationship was established between body weight, left ventricular internal diameter at diastole, and left ventricular free wall at diastole. Positive relationships were also observed between BMI and diameter of the aorta, BCS and the left ventricular free wall at diastole, VHS and the left atrium, and the left atrial to aortic root diameter ratio and the left ventricular internal diameter at diastole. SAP was higher in obese cats and presented a positive correlation with body weight. Obesity correlated with an increase in SAP and with some echocardiographic and radiographic cardiac measurements in adult cats. Further studies are needed to better assess the effects of obesity on the cardiovascular system of cats and to reassess the parameters related to body weight and condition.O objetivo deste estudo foi correlacionar parâmetros cardiovasculares com obesidade em gatos adultos. Foram utilizados 40 gatos mestiços (20 obesos e 20 controles) avaliados por meio de medidas ecocardiográficas e radiografia de tórax, estabelecendo relação entre os dados obtidos e escore de condição corporal (ECC), índice de massa corporal (IMC) e tamanho do coração vertebral (VHS). A pressão arterial sistólica (PAS) também foi estudada em 15 gatos obesos. Os gatos obesos apresentaram valores mais altos de VHS nas várias medições realizadas em comparação com gatos normais, mas apenas a diferença na medida da parede livre do ventrículo esquerdo na diástole foi estatisticamente significativa nos parâmetros ecocardiográficos. Uma relação positiva foi estabelecida entre o peso corporal, o diâmetro interno do ventrículo esquerdo na diástole e a parede livre do ventrículo esquerdo na diástole. Outras relações positivas estabelecidas, incluem o IMC com o diâmetro da aorta (AO), ECC com parede livre do ventrículo esquerdo na diástole, VHS com o átrio esquerdo (AE), e da relação do átrio esquerdo com o diâmetro da raiz da aorta (AE: Ao) com diâmetro interno do ventrículo esquerdo na diástole. A PAS foi maior em gatos obesos e apresentou correlação positiva com o peso corporal. A obesidade se correlacionou com aumento da PAS, e com aumento em medidas ecocardiográficas e radiográficas em gatos. Mais estudos são necessários para melhor avaliar os efeitos da obesidade no sistema cardiovascular da espécie, e reavaliar os parâmetros relacionados ao peso e condição corporal.UEL2020-03-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionartigo de pesquisaapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3457210.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n2p493Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 41 No. 2 (2020); 493-504Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 41 n. 2 (2020); 493-5041679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/34572/26906Copyright (c) 2020 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Fúlvia Bueno deGolino, Danilo VelazquezBonatelli, Shayra PeruchAlfonso, AngélicaMamprim, Maria JaquelineBalieiro, Júlio César CarvalhoMelchert, AlessandraGuimarães-Okamoto, Priscylla Tatiana ChalfunLourenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes2022-10-10T13:33:12Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34572Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-10T13:33:12Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
Efeito da obesidade sobre parâmetros ecocardiográficos e VHS em gatos
title Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
spellingShingle Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
Souza, Fúlvia Bueno de
Feline
Body weight
Thoracic radiography
Echocardiography.
Felino
Peso corporal
Radiografia de tórax
Ecocardiografia.
title_short Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
title_full Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
title_fullStr Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
title_sort Effect of obesity on ecocardiographic parameters and vertebral heart size (VHS) in cats
author Souza, Fúlvia Bueno de
author_facet Souza, Fúlvia Bueno de
Golino, Danilo Velazquez
Bonatelli, Shayra Peruch
Alfonso, Angélica
Mamprim, Maria Jaqueline
Balieiro, Júlio César Carvalho
Melchert, Alessandra
Guimarães-Okamoto, Priscylla Tatiana Chalfun
Lourenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes
author_role author
author2 Golino, Danilo Velazquez
Bonatelli, Shayra Peruch
Alfonso, Angélica
Mamprim, Maria Jaqueline
Balieiro, Júlio César Carvalho
Melchert, Alessandra
Guimarães-Okamoto, Priscylla Tatiana Chalfun
Lourenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza, Fúlvia Bueno de
Golino, Danilo Velazquez
Bonatelli, Shayra Peruch
Alfonso, Angélica
Mamprim, Maria Jaqueline
Balieiro, Júlio César Carvalho
Melchert, Alessandra
Guimarães-Okamoto, Priscylla Tatiana Chalfun
Lourenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Feline
Body weight
Thoracic radiography
Echocardiography.
Felino
Peso corporal
Radiografia de tórax
Ecocardiografia.
topic Feline
Body weight
Thoracic radiography
Echocardiography.
Felino
Peso corporal
Radiografia de tórax
Ecocardiografia.
description The objective of this study was to correlate cardiovascular parameters with obesity in adult cats. Forty mixed-breed cats (20 obese and 20 controls) underwent echocardiographic measurements and thoracic radiography to establish a relationship between the obtained data and the body condition score (BCS), body mass index (BMI), and vertebral heart size (VHS). Systolic arterial pressure (SAP) was also studied in 15 obese cats. Compared to the control cats, obese cats presented higher VHS values across several measurements, but among the echocardiographic parameters, only the difference in the left ventricular free wall at diastole was statistically significant. A positive relationship was established between body weight, left ventricular internal diameter at diastole, and left ventricular free wall at diastole. Positive relationships were also observed between BMI and diameter of the aorta, BCS and the left ventricular free wall at diastole, VHS and the left atrium, and the left atrial to aortic root diameter ratio and the left ventricular internal diameter at diastole. SAP was higher in obese cats and presented a positive correlation with body weight. Obesity correlated with an increase in SAP and with some echocardiographic and radiographic cardiac measurements in adult cats. Further studies are needed to better assess the effects of obesity on the cardiovascular system of cats and to reassess the parameters related to body weight and condition.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-03-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
artigo de pesquisa
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/34572
10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n2p493
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/34572
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n2p493
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/34572/26906
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 41 No. 2 (2020); 493-504
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 41 n. 2 (2020); 493-504
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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