Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2256 |
Resumo: | We measured lead and cadmium concentrations in samples of mineral mixtures commercialized in Londrina city. Lead and cadmium content were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Considering maximum concentrations recommended by National Research Council (1996) and Association of American Feed Control Officials Incorporated (2001), of the 10 analyzed samples, 06 had values greater than 30 ppm of lead and all of them had values greater than 0.5 ppm of cadmium. These findings show the necessity for careful industrial monitoring because some mineral mixtures contain sufficient lead and cadmium to cause bovine toxicity. |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in LondrinaNíveis de chumbo e cádmio em suplementos minerais para bovinos comercializados em LondrinaHeavy metalsLeadCadmiumMineral supplementsCattle.Metais pesadosChumboCádmioSuplementos mineraisBovinos.We measured lead and cadmium concentrations in samples of mineral mixtures commercialized in Londrina city. Lead and cadmium content were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Considering maximum concentrations recommended by National Research Council (1996) and Association of American Feed Control Officials Incorporated (2001), of the 10 analyzed samples, 06 had values greater than 30 ppm of lead and all of them had values greater than 0.5 ppm of cadmium. These findings show the necessity for careful industrial monitoring because some mineral mixtures contain sufficient lead and cadmium to cause bovine toxicity.Para se proceder a uma investigação em misturas minerais, foi realizada uma pesquisa quantificando os elementos chumbo e cádmio em diferentes formulações, comercializadas na cidade de Londrina. Os metais pesados foram determinados pela técnica de espectrofotometria de absorção atômica por plasma de indução acoplada. Considerando como parâmetro de comparação às referências do National Research Council (1996) e a Association of American Feed Control Officials Incorporated (2001), em 10 diferentes marcas analisadas, seis apresentaram níveis de chumbo inorgânico superiores ao limite máximo aceitável que é de 30 ppm. Contudo, em todas as amostras o nível de cádmio encontrado superou o limite de 0,5 ppm, que é o valor máximo aceitável. Os resultados demonstram a urgente necessidade de monitoramento junto aos fabricantes e/ou revendedores, pois algumas misturas minerais podem ser eminentemente perigosas, possibilitando efeitos cumulativos tóxicos de chumbo e cádmio inorgânico aos bovinos.UEL2004-05-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/225610.5433/1679-0359.2004v25n4p359Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2004); 359-364Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 25 n. 4 (2004); 359-3641679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2256/1936Marçal, Wilmar SachetinButure, Iara de OliveiraCarvalho, Marcos Coelho deFortes, Maíra SalomãoSilva, Rodrigo de Andrade einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-03-17T17:49:01Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2256Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2010-03-17T17:49:01Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina Níveis de chumbo e cádmio em suplementos minerais para bovinos comercializados em Londrina |
title |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina |
spellingShingle |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina Marçal, Wilmar Sachetin Heavy metals Lead Cadmium Mineral supplements Cattle. Metais pesados Chumbo Cádmio Suplementos minerais Bovinos. |
title_short |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina |
title_full |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina |
title_fullStr |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina |
title_sort |
Levels of lead and cadmium in mineral supplements for cattle commercialized in Londrina |
author |
Marçal, Wilmar Sachetin |
author_facet |
Marçal, Wilmar Sachetin Buture, Iara de Oliveira Carvalho, Marcos Coelho de Fortes, Maíra Salomão Silva, Rodrigo de Andrade e |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Buture, Iara de Oliveira Carvalho, Marcos Coelho de Fortes, Maíra Salomão Silva, Rodrigo de Andrade e |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marçal, Wilmar Sachetin Buture, Iara de Oliveira Carvalho, Marcos Coelho de Fortes, Maíra Salomão Silva, Rodrigo de Andrade e |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Heavy metals Lead Cadmium Mineral supplements Cattle. Metais pesados Chumbo Cádmio Suplementos minerais Bovinos. |
topic |
Heavy metals Lead Cadmium Mineral supplements Cattle. Metais pesados Chumbo Cádmio Suplementos minerais Bovinos. |
description |
We measured lead and cadmium concentrations in samples of mineral mixtures commercialized in Londrina city. Lead and cadmium content were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Considering maximum concentrations recommended by National Research Council (1996) and Association of American Feed Control Officials Incorporated (2001), of the 10 analyzed samples, 06 had values greater than 30 ppm of lead and all of them had values greater than 0.5 ppm of cadmium. These findings show the necessity for careful industrial monitoring because some mineral mixtures contain sufficient lead and cadmium to cause bovine toxicity. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-05-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2256 10.5433/1679-0359.2004v25n4p359 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2256 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2004v25n4p359 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2256/1936 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2004); 359-364 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 25 n. 4 (2004); 359-364 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
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1799306057555640320 |