Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista do Direito Público |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/19876 |
Resumo: | The research part of the reflection on the Law nº 9.985/2000 that established the National System of Conservation Units and regulating article 225, §1°, subsections I, II, III and VII of the Federal Constitution of 1988. In this framework, identified the set conservation units whose creation takes place by act of the Government, among which, those that do not allow the human presence, because of the preservation of nature, which implies the expropriation process that populations traditionally occupy those territories. In a literal interpretation of this device, there was a prevalence of environmental policies at the expense of traditional peoples, althought the guarantee of social rights has been established by Federal Constitution of 1988 and reinforced by Federal Decree n° 6.040/2007, which provide for rights of residence on the territory traditionally occupied. This article also included studies of concrete cases, national and international, and judicial decisions. At the end of this study it is stated that the creation of conservation units by Government based on socio-environmental conditions, other constitutional rights must be observed, recognizing that the rule is the maintenance of traditional populations over the territories they occupy. |
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Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservationDireito ao território: reconhecimento de direitos sociais às populações que ocupam tradicionalmente territórios de conservação da naturezaConservation units. CreationTraditional populationsMaintenance.Unidades de conservaçãoCriaçãoPopulações tradicionaisManutenção.The research part of the reflection on the Law nº 9.985/2000 that established the National System of Conservation Units and regulating article 225, §1°, subsections I, II, III and VII of the Federal Constitution of 1988. In this framework, identified the set conservation units whose creation takes place by act of the Government, among which, those that do not allow the human presence, because of the preservation of nature, which implies the expropriation process that populations traditionally occupy those territories. In a literal interpretation of this device, there was a prevalence of environmental policies at the expense of traditional peoples, althought the guarantee of social rights has been established by Federal Constitution of 1988 and reinforced by Federal Decree n° 6.040/2007, which provide for rights of residence on the territory traditionally occupied. This article also included studies of concrete cases, national and international, and judicial decisions. At the end of this study it is stated that the creation of conservation units by Government based on socio-environmental conditions, other constitutional rights must be observed, recognizing that the rule is the maintenance of traditional populations over the territories they occupy.A pesquisa parte da reflexão acerca da Lei n° 9.985/2000 que instituiu o Sistema Nacional de Unidades de Conservação da Natureza e que regulamenta o artigo 225, §1°, incisos I, II, III e VII da Constituição Federal de 1988. Nesse quadro, identificou-se o conjunto de unidades de conservação cuja criação se realiza por ato do Poder Público, dentre as quais, aquelas que não permitem a presença humana, em razão da preservação da natureza, o que implica no processo de desapropriação de populações que tradicionalmente ocupam aqueles territórios. Em uma interpretação literal deste dispositivo, verificou-se a prevalência de políticas públicas ambientais em detrimento dos povos tradicionais, muito embora a garantia dos direitos sociais tenha sido estabelecida pela Constituição Federal de 1988 e reforçada pelo Decreto Federal n° 6.040/2007, os quais preveem direitos de permanência sobre o território ocupado tradicionalmente. O artigo contou ainda com estudos de casos concretos, nacionais e internacionais, e decisões judiciais. Ao final deste estudo afirma-se que na criação de unidades de conservação pelo Poder Público baseado em condicionantes socioambientais, os demais direitos consagrados constitucionalmente devem ser observados, reconhecendo-se que a regra é a manutenção das populações tradicionais sobre os territórios que ocupam.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2014-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/1987610.5433/1980-511X.2014v9n3p197Revista do Direito Público; v. 9 n. 3 (2014); 197-2221980-511Xreponame:Revista do Direito Públicoinstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/19876/15476Meda, Renata Vieirade Araujo Junior, Miguel Etingerinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-02-03T18:37:31Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19876Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopubPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/oai||rdpubuel@uel.br1980-511X1980-511Xopendoar:2016-02-03T18:37:31Revista do Direito Público - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation Direito ao território: reconhecimento de direitos sociais às populações que ocupam tradicionalmente territórios de conservação da natureza |
title |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation |
spellingShingle |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation Meda, Renata Vieira Conservation units . Creation Traditional populations Maintenance. Unidades de conservação Criação Populações tradicionais Manutenção. |
title_short |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation |
title_full |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation |
title_fullStr |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation |
title_sort |
Rights to territory: recognition of social rights for populations traditionally occupy territories of nature conservation |
author |
Meda, Renata Vieira |
author_facet |
Meda, Renata Vieira de Araujo Junior, Miguel Etinger |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Araujo Junior, Miguel Etinger |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Meda, Renata Vieira de Araujo Junior, Miguel Etinger |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Conservation units . Creation Traditional populations Maintenance. Unidades de conservação Criação Populações tradicionais Manutenção. |
topic |
Conservation units . Creation Traditional populations Maintenance. Unidades de conservação Criação Populações tradicionais Manutenção. |
description |
The research part of the reflection on the Law nº 9.985/2000 that established the National System of Conservation Units and regulating article 225, §1°, subsections I, II, III and VII of the Federal Constitution of 1988. In this framework, identified the set conservation units whose creation takes place by act of the Government, among which, those that do not allow the human presence, because of the preservation of nature, which implies the expropriation process that populations traditionally occupy those territories. In a literal interpretation of this device, there was a prevalence of environmental policies at the expense of traditional peoples, althought the guarantee of social rights has been established by Federal Constitution of 1988 and reinforced by Federal Decree n° 6.040/2007, which provide for rights of residence on the territory traditionally occupied. This article also included studies of concrete cases, national and international, and judicial decisions. At the end of this study it is stated that the creation of conservation units by Government based on socio-environmental conditions, other constitutional rights must be observed, recognizing that the rule is the maintenance of traditional populations over the territories they occupy. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/19876 10.5433/1980-511X.2014v9n3p197 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/19876 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1980-511X.2014v9n3p197 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/19876/15476 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista do Direito Público; v. 9 n. 3 (2014); 197-222 1980-511X reponame:Revista do Direito Público instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Revista do Direito Público |
collection |
Revista do Direito Público |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista do Direito Público - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rdpubuel@uel.br |
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1799305931403558912 |