The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Iuris (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/48123 |
Resumo: | This article is prepared from the intersection between the institute of unconscionability, art. 157 of the Civil Code of 2002, and the contracts for the acquisition of equity interest in a limited liability company. The work analyzes whether in these economic operations, materialized in a contractual instrument whose purpose is always profit for all involved, there is room for the incidence of the vice of consent based on urgent necessity, inexperience or levity, at most taking into account the need to buyer's due diligence. After a bibliographical and normative review of the subject, judgments are analyzed which point to the need for diligence on the part of the acquirer, care with the wording of clauses - preferably by lawyers - and the non-presumption of inexperience of economic agents who negotiate in the business sphere, nor the need to contract in an urgent manner. No judgments were located that recognized the incidence of special injury in the business scope regarding the acquisition of shares in a limited liability company and, in fact, regarding any other contract of a commercial nature. |
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The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companiesLa lesión especial (Art. 157 CC/2022) y los contratos de compraventa de participaciones en sociedades de responsabilidad limitadaA lesão especial (Art. 157 CC/2022) e os contratos de compra e venda de participação societária em sociedades limitadasUnconscionabilityIncidenceBusiness contractsShareholdingBuyer's duty of careLesiones especialesIncidenciaContratos mercantilesAccionariadoDeber de diligencia del compradorLesão especialIncidênciaContratos empresariaisParticipação acionáriaThis article is prepared from the intersection between the institute of unconscionability, art. 157 of the Civil Code of 2002, and the contracts for the acquisition of equity interest in a limited liability company. The work analyzes whether in these economic operations, materialized in a contractual instrument whose purpose is always profit for all involved, there is room for the incidence of the vice of consent based on urgent necessity, inexperience or levity, at most taking into account the need to buyer's due diligence. After a bibliographical and normative review of the subject, judgments are analyzed which point to the need for diligence on the part of the acquirer, care with the wording of clauses - preferably by lawyers - and the non-presumption of inexperience of economic agents who negotiate in the business sphere, nor the need to contract in an urgent manner. No judgments were located that recognized the incidence of special injury in the business scope regarding the acquisition of shares in a limited liability company and, in fact, regarding any other contract of a commercial nature.El presente artículo aborda la intersección entre el instituto de la lesión especial (Art. 157 del Código Civil de 2002) y los contratos de adquisición de participaciones en una sociedad de responsabilidad limitada. El trabajo analiza si en este tipo de transacciones económicas, materializadas en un instrumento contractual cuyo alcance es siempre lucrativo para todos los implicados, cabe la incidencia de la adicción del consentimiento derivada de necesidad imperiosa, impericia o descuido, especialmente teniendo en cuenta la necesidad de diligencia del comprador.O presente artigo trata da intersecção entre o instituto da lesão especial, art. 157 do Código Civil de 2002, e os contratos que envolvam a aquisição de participação societária em sociedade limitada. O trabalho analisa se em tais operações econômicas, materializadas em instrumento contratual cujo escopo é sempre lucro para todos os envolvidos, há espaço para incidência de vício de consentimento decorrente de premente necessidade, inexperiência ou leviandade, máxime levando-se em consideração a necessidade de diligência do comprador. Após uma revisão bibliográfica e normativa do tema, analisam-se julgados, os quais apontam a necessidade de diligência por parte do adquirente, do cuidado com a redação das cláusulas – preferencialmente por advogados – e a não presunção da inexperiência dos agentes econômicos que negociam no âmbito empresarial, tampouco a necessidade de contratar de maneira premente. Não são localizados acórdãos que reconheçam a incidência da lesão especial no âmbito empresarial quanto à aquisição de quotas de sociedade limitada e, em verdade, quanto a nenhum outro contrato de natureza mercantil.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2024-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/4812310.5433/2178-8189.2024v28n1p56-75Scientia Iuris; v. 28 n. 1 (2024): Scientia Iuris; 56-752178-81891415-6490reponame:Scientia Iuris (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/48123/50196Copyright (c) 2024 Marlon Tomazette, Marilia Garcia Guedeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTomazette, MarlonGarcia Guedes, Marilia2024-04-30T12:48:55Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/48123Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iurisPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/oairevistamdireito@uel.br2178-81891415-6490opendoar:2024-04-30T12:48:55Scientia Iuris (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies La lesión especial (Art. 157 CC/2022) y los contratos de compraventa de participaciones en sociedades de responsabilidad limitada A lesão especial (Art. 157 CC/2022) e os contratos de compra e venda de participação societária em sociedades limitadas |
title |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies |
spellingShingle |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies Tomazette, Marlon Unconscionability Incidence Business contracts Shareholding Buyer's duty of care Lesiones especiales Incidencia Contratos mercantiles Accionariado Deber de diligencia del comprador Lesão especial Incidência Contratos empresariais Participação acionária |
title_short |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies |
title_full |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies |
title_fullStr |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies |
title_full_unstemmed |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies |
title_sort |
The special injury (Art. 157 CC/2022) and the contracts for the purchase and sale of equity interest in limited liability companies |
author |
Tomazette, Marlon |
author_facet |
Tomazette, Marlon Garcia Guedes, Marilia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Garcia Guedes, Marilia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tomazette, Marlon Garcia Guedes, Marilia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Unconscionability Incidence Business contracts Shareholding Buyer's duty of care Lesiones especiales Incidencia Contratos mercantiles Accionariado Deber de diligencia del comprador Lesão especial Incidência Contratos empresariais Participação acionária |
topic |
Unconscionability Incidence Business contracts Shareholding Buyer's duty of care Lesiones especiales Incidencia Contratos mercantiles Accionariado Deber de diligencia del comprador Lesão especial Incidência Contratos empresariais Participação acionária |
description |
This article is prepared from the intersection between the institute of unconscionability, art. 157 of the Civil Code of 2002, and the contracts for the acquisition of equity interest in a limited liability company. The work analyzes whether in these economic operations, materialized in a contractual instrument whose purpose is always profit for all involved, there is room for the incidence of the vice of consent based on urgent necessity, inexperience or levity, at most taking into account the need to buyer's due diligence. After a bibliographical and normative review of the subject, judgments are analyzed which point to the need for diligence on the part of the acquirer, care with the wording of clauses - preferably by lawyers - and the non-presumption of inexperience of economic agents who negotiate in the business sphere, nor the need to contract in an urgent manner. No judgments were located that recognized the incidence of special injury in the business scope regarding the acquisition of shares in a limited liability company and, in fact, regarding any other contract of a commercial nature. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/48123 10.5433/2178-8189.2024v28n1p56-75 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/48123 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/2178-8189.2024v28n1p56-75 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/48123/50196 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Marlon Tomazette, Marilia Garcia Guedes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.pt_BR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Marlon Tomazette, Marilia Garcia Guedes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.pt_BR |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Iuris; v. 28 n. 1 (2024): Scientia Iuris; 56-75 2178-8189 1415-6490 reponame:Scientia Iuris (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Scientia Iuris (Online) |
collection |
Scientia Iuris (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Iuris (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistamdireito@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306013228138496 |