Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Geografia (Londrina) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/article/view/45985 |
Resumo: | Every migration process represents a problem when it comes to insertion in the social structure of a country. There are difficulties in integration, whether due to social, economic, or cultural vulnerability, which nurture an immense challenge: the creation of public policies and legal guarantees that serve this group seeking adequate social insertion. The present study analyzed the legislation and institutions responsible, or that shelter migrants, aiming to evaluate them from the perspective of the migrants themselves, in this case, the Haitians. From a methodological point of view, two approaches were used. The first consisted of documentary analysis, and the second, the application of questionnaires and qualitative interviews to immigrants. The result highlights deficiencies in the integration of immigrants, who, even though they often have legal support within Brazil, do not find adequate public policies and institutions prepared to make their rights viable. |
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Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and realityDerechos Legales y Garantías: inmigrantes haitianos, entre la ley y la realidadDireitos e Garantias Legais: os imigrantes haitianos, entre a lei e a realidadeHaitian migration; Migratory policies; Social integration; Public policies; Migration.Migración haitiana; Políticas migratorias; Integración social; Políticas publicas; Migración.Migração haitiana; Políticas migratórias; Integração social; Políticas públicas; Migração. Every migration process represents a problem when it comes to insertion in the social structure of a country. There are difficulties in integration, whether due to social, economic, or cultural vulnerability, which nurture an immense challenge: the creation of public policies and legal guarantees that serve this group seeking adequate social insertion. The present study analyzed the legislation and institutions responsible, or that shelter migrants, aiming to evaluate them from the perspective of the migrants themselves, in this case, the Haitians. From a methodological point of view, two approaches were used. The first consisted of documentary analysis, and the second, the application of questionnaires and qualitative interviews to immigrants. The result highlights deficiencies in the integration of immigrants, who, even though they often have legal support within Brazil, do not find adequate public policies and institutions prepared to make their rights viable. Todo proceso migratorio representa un desafío en cuanto a su inserción en la estructura social de un país. Existen dificultades de integración, sea por una vulnerabilidad social, económica o cultural, que corroboran para que el desafío se torne más grande: la creación de políticas públicas y garantías legales que sirvan a este grupo en búsqueda de una adecuada inserción social. Este trabajo hace un análisis sobre la legislación y las instituciones responsables que amparan a los migrantes, buscando evaluarlas desde la perspectiva de los propios inmigrantes, en este caso, los haitianos. Desde un punto de vista metodológico, hubo dos enfoques. El primero se apoyó en el análisis documental y el segundo tuvo el soporte de la aplicación de cuestionarios y entrevistas cualitativas a inmigrantes. El resultado apunta a deficiencias en la integración de los inmigrantes, quienes aunque muchas veces posee nun respaldo legal en Brasil, no encuentran políticas públicas adecuadas e instituciones preparadas para garantizar sus derechos.Todo processo de migração representa um desafio, quando se trata de sua inserção na estrutura social deum país. Existem dificuldades de integração, seja por vulnerabilidade social, econômica ou cultural, que alimentam um desafio imenso: a criação de políticas públicas e garantias legais que atendam a esse grupo buscando uma inserção social adequada. Esse trabalho faz uma análise da legislação e das instituições responsáveis ou que acolhem migrantes buscando avaliá-las a partir da visão dos próprios migrantes, no caso, os haitianos. Do ponto de vista metodológico foram duas abordagens. A primeira consistiu na análise documental e a segunda foi a aplicação de questionários e entrevistas qualitativas a imigrantes. O resultado aponta para deficiências na integração dos imigrantes, que mesmo tendo, muitas vezes, suporte legal dentro do Brasil, não encontram políticas públicas adequadas e instituições preparadas para viabilizar, de fato, seus direitos.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2023-02-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/article/view/4598510.5433/2447-1747.2023v32n1p181GEOGRAFIA (Londrina); v. 32 n. 1 (2023); 181- 2012447-1747reponame:Geografia (Londrina)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/article/view/45985/48484Copyright (c) 2023 GEOGRAFIA (Londrina)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCigolini, Adilar AntônioSouza, Marcus2023-02-13T16:53:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/45985Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografiaPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/oairevista.geografia.uel@gmail.com||marcar@uel.br||laudi@uel.br2447-17470102-3888opendoar:2023-02-13T16:53:16Geografia (Londrina) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality Derechos Legales y Garantías: inmigrantes haitianos, entre la ley y la realidad Direitos e Garantias Legais: os imigrantes haitianos, entre a lei e a realidade |
title |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality |
spellingShingle |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality Cigolini, Adilar Antônio Haitian migration; Migratory policies; Social integration; Public policies; Migration. Migración haitiana; Políticas migratorias; Integración social; Políticas publicas; Migración. Migração haitiana; Políticas migratórias; Integração social; Políticas públicas; Migração. |
title_short |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality |
title_full |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality |
title_fullStr |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality |
title_full_unstemmed |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality |
title_sort |
Legal Rights and Guarantees: haitian immigrants, between law and reality |
author |
Cigolini, Adilar Antônio |
author_facet |
Cigolini, Adilar Antônio Souza, Marcus |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza, Marcus |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cigolini, Adilar Antônio Souza, Marcus |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Haitian migration; Migratory policies; Social integration; Public policies; Migration. Migración haitiana; Políticas migratorias; Integración social; Políticas publicas; Migración. Migração haitiana; Políticas migratórias; Integração social; Políticas públicas; Migração. |
topic |
Haitian migration; Migratory policies; Social integration; Public policies; Migration. Migración haitiana; Políticas migratorias; Integración social; Políticas publicas; Migración. Migração haitiana; Políticas migratórias; Integração social; Políticas públicas; Migração. |
description |
Every migration process represents a problem when it comes to insertion in the social structure of a country. There are difficulties in integration, whether due to social, economic, or cultural vulnerability, which nurture an immense challenge: the creation of public policies and legal guarantees that serve this group seeking adequate social insertion. The present study analyzed the legislation and institutions responsible, or that shelter migrants, aiming to evaluate them from the perspective of the migrants themselves, in this case, the Haitians. From a methodological point of view, two approaches were used. The first consisted of documentary analysis, and the second, the application of questionnaires and qualitative interviews to immigrants. The result highlights deficiencies in the integration of immigrants, who, even though they often have legal support within Brazil, do not find adequate public policies and institutions prepared to make their rights viable. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/article/view/45985 10.5433/2447-1747.2023v32n1p181 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/article/view/45985 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/2447-1747.2023v32n1p181 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/geografia/article/view/45985/48484 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 GEOGRAFIA (Londrina) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 GEOGRAFIA (Londrina) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
GEOGRAFIA (Londrina); v. 32 n. 1 (2023); 181- 201 2447-1747 reponame:Geografia (Londrina) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Geografia (Londrina) |
collection |
Geografia (Londrina) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Geografia (Londrina) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.geografia.uel@gmail.com||marcar@uel.br||laudi@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799315433051914240 |