Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Amarante, Natasha Duarte
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Medeiros, Jackson da Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Informação & Informação
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/article/view/44501
Resumo: Objective: to analyze how the academic studies, presented in scientific articles, constitute about the digital algorithms such as social concern, in the areas of Social Sciences and Humanities, through Project Muse databases, SCOPUS and SciELO. Methodology: This paper use exploratory and qualitative and it uses the methodological procedures of Content Analysis, carried out in three stages (pre-analysis, exploration of the material and treatment of the data) for the survey and analysis of the documents collected in the databases. Results: From the survey in the databases, it analyzes 220 selected scientific articles, which bring in their content reflections on the social role of algorithms. Classifies the analyzed articles into 11 categories, grouped by thematic similarity. Conclusions: Concludes that the theme with the greatest representation among the analyzed articles related to algorithmic customization, together with reflections on opacity, manipulation and algorithmic discrimination, their impacts and influence on human behavior. Understand that the algorithms are not neutral, but reflect and reproduce the discursive formations of each society. Perceives that the reflections and questions about the social role of the algorithms still need research. Announces perspectives for new studies based on the results and investigations present in this research.
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spelling Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concernPapel social de los algoritmos: análisis de estudios académicos sobre algoritmos y su función socialPapel social dos algoritmos: uma análise dos estudos acadêmicos acerca dos algoritmos e sua função socialAlgorithmsContent analysisRegimes of truthRegimes of informationControl societyAlgoritmosAnálisis de contenidoRegímenes de verdadeRegímenes de informaciónSociedad del controlAlgoritmosAnálise de conteúdoRegimes de verdadeRegimes de informaçãoSociedade de controleObjective: to analyze how the academic studies, presented in scientific articles, constitute about the digital algorithms such as social concern, in the areas of Social Sciences and Humanities, through Project Muse databases, SCOPUS and SciELO. Methodology: This paper use exploratory and qualitative and it uses the methodological procedures of Content Analysis, carried out in three stages (pre-analysis, exploration of the material and treatment of the data) for the survey and analysis of the documents collected in the databases. Results: From the survey in the databases, it analyzes 220 selected scientific articles, which bring in their content reflections on the social role of algorithms. Classifies the analyzed articles into 11 categories, grouped by thematic similarity. Conclusions: Concludes that the theme with the greatest representation among the analyzed articles related to algorithmic customization, together with reflections on opacity, manipulation and algorithmic discrimination, their impacts and influence on human behavior. Understand that the algorithms are not neutral, but reflect and reproduce the discursive formations of each society. Perceives that the reflections and questions about the social role of the algorithms still need research. Announces perspectives for new studies based on the results and investigations present in this research.Objetivo: analizar cómo se constituyen los estudios académicos, presentados en artículos científicos, sobre los algoritmos digitales como una preocupación social, en las áreas de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas, a través de las bases de datos Project Muse, SCOPUS y SciELO. Metodología: Con carácter exploratorio y enfoque cualitativo, esta investigación utiliza los procedimientos metodológicos del Análisis de Contenido, realizado en tres etapas (preanálisis, exploración de materiales y procesamiento de datos). Resultados: A partir de la encuesta en estas bases de datos, analiza los 220 artículos científicos seleccionados, que aportan en su contenido reflexiones sobre el papel social de los algoritmos. Clasifica los artículos analizados en 11 categorías, agrupadas por similitud temática. Conclusiones: Se concluye que el tema con mayor representación entre los artículos analizados está relacionado con la personalización algorítmica, junto con las reflexiones sobre la opacidad algorítmica, manipulación y discriminación, sus impactos e influencia en el comportamiento humano. Entiende que los algoritmos no son neutrales, sino que reflejan y reproducen las formaciones discursivas de cada sociedad. Entiende que las reflexiones y preguntas sobre el papel social de los algoritmos aún carecen de investigación. Anuncia perspectivas para nuevos estudios basados en los resultados e investigaciones presentes en esta investigación.Objetivo: analisar como se constituem os estudos acadêmicos, apresentados em artigos científicos, acerca dos algoritmos digitais como preocupação social, nas áreas de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, através das bases de dados Project Muse, SCOPUS e SciELO. Metodologia: De caráter exploratório e abordagem qualitativa, utiliza os procedimentos metodológicos da Análise de Conteúdo. Resultados: Analisa os 220 artigos científicos selecionados, que trazem em seu conteúdo reflexões acerca do papel social dos algoritmos. Classifica em 11 categorias os artigos analisados, agrupados por semelhança temática. Conclusões: Conclui que a temática com maior representação está relacionada à personalização algorítmica, juntamente com reflexões sobre opacidade, manipulação e discriminação algorítmica, seus impactos e influência no comportamento humano. Compreende que os algoritmos não são neutros, mas refletem e reproduzem as formações discursivas de cada sociedade. Entende que as reflexões e questionamentos acerca do papel social dos algoritmos ainda carecem de pesquisas. Anuncia perspectivas para novos estudos a partir dos resultados e investigações presentes nesta pesquisa.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2021-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/article/view/4450110.5433/1981-8920.2021v26n4p620Informação & Informação; v. 26 n. 4 (2021); 620-6441981-8920reponame:Informação & Informaçãoinstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/article/view/44501/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2021 Informação & Informaçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAmarante, Natasha DuarteMedeiros, Jackson da Silva2022-06-03T18:10:47Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/44501Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/indexPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/oai||infoeinfo@uel.br10.5433/1981-89201981-89201414-2139opendoar:2022-06-03T18:10:47Informação & Informação - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
Papel social de los algoritmos: análisis de estudios académicos sobre algoritmos y su función social
Papel social dos algoritmos: uma análise dos estudos acadêmicos acerca dos algoritmos e sua função social
title Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
spellingShingle Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
Amarante, Natasha Duarte
Algorithms
Content analysis
Regimes of truth
Regimes of information
Control society
Algoritmos
Análisis de contenido
Regímenes de verdade
Regímenes de información
Sociedad del control
Algoritmos
Análise de conteúdo
Regimes de verdade
Regimes de informação
Sociedade de controle
title_short Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
title_full Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
title_fullStr Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
title_full_unstemmed Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
title_sort Social role of algorithms: an analysis of academic studies about the digital algorithms such as social concern
author Amarante, Natasha Duarte
author_facet Amarante, Natasha Duarte
Medeiros, Jackson da Silva
author_role author
author2 Medeiros, Jackson da Silva
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Amarante, Natasha Duarte
Medeiros, Jackson da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Algorithms
Content analysis
Regimes of truth
Regimes of information
Control society
Algoritmos
Análisis de contenido
Regímenes de verdade
Regímenes de información
Sociedad del control
Algoritmos
Análise de conteúdo
Regimes de verdade
Regimes de informação
Sociedade de controle
topic Algorithms
Content analysis
Regimes of truth
Regimes of information
Control society
Algoritmos
Análisis de contenido
Regímenes de verdade
Regímenes de información
Sociedad del control
Algoritmos
Análise de conteúdo
Regimes de verdade
Regimes de informação
Sociedade de controle
description Objective: to analyze how the academic studies, presented in scientific articles, constitute about the digital algorithms such as social concern, in the areas of Social Sciences and Humanities, through Project Muse databases, SCOPUS and SciELO. Methodology: This paper use exploratory and qualitative and it uses the methodological procedures of Content Analysis, carried out in three stages (pre-analysis, exploration of the material and treatment of the data) for the survey and analysis of the documents collected in the databases. Results: From the survey in the databases, it analyzes 220 selected scientific articles, which bring in their content reflections on the social role of algorithms. Classifies the analyzed articles into 11 categories, grouped by thematic similarity. Conclusions: Concludes that the theme with the greatest representation among the analyzed articles related to algorithmic customization, together with reflections on opacity, manipulation and algorithmic discrimination, their impacts and influence on human behavior. Understand that the algorithms are not neutral, but reflect and reproduce the discursive formations of each society. Perceives that the reflections and questions about the social role of the algorithms still need research. Announces perspectives for new studies based on the results and investigations present in this research.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/article/view/44501
10.5433/1981-8920.2021v26n4p620
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/article/view/44501
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1981-8920.2021v26n4p620
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/informacao/article/view/44501/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Informação & Informação
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Informação & Informação
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Informação & Informação; v. 26 n. 4 (2021); 620-644
1981-8920
reponame:Informação & Informação
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Informação & Informação
collection Informação & Informação
repository.name.fl_str_mv Informação & Informação - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||infoeinfo@uel.br
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