The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Campos, Érico Bruno Viana
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Godeguezi, Vinicius Martinucho, Lima, João Gabriel Bertucci
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31563
Resumo: This theoretical essay discusses the instinct of self-preservation status under Freud's theory, aiming to analyze the organismic and functionalist references as an epistemological foundation of psychoanalysis. The instincts theory undergoes substantial changes during Freud's work, and it was subject to various interpretations that usually relegate to the background or even exclude the instincts of self-preservation of the psychoanalysis field. It presents the foundations of this theorization in the classic Freudian texts on the first drive theory and the complexity of its characterization, especially the questions of its source and its affiliation to biological functions, the lability of its object, its role in the defensive dynamics and in psychosexual development. It discusses the interpretations of this legacy from its double affiliation: humanist and naturalistic. It is concluded that this problem is an important point of tension in the characterization of the epistemological heterogeneity of psychoanalysis as a field of knowledge.
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spelling The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct TheoryEl estatuto de la autoconservación em la primera teoria pulsional FreudianaO estatuto da autoconservação na primeira Teoria Pulsional Freudianapsychoanalysisinstinctself-preservationFreudSigmund (1856-1939)psicanálisepulsãoautoconservaçãoSigmund Freud (1856-1939).This theoretical essay discusses the instinct of self-preservation status under Freud's theory, aiming to analyze the organismic and functionalist references as an epistemological foundation of psychoanalysis. The instincts theory undergoes substantial changes during Freud's work, and it was subject to various interpretations that usually relegate to the background or even exclude the instincts of self-preservation of the psychoanalysis field. It presents the foundations of this theorization in the classic Freudian texts on the first drive theory and the complexity of its characterization, especially the questions of its source and its affiliation to biological functions, the lability of its object, its role in the defensive dynamics and in psychosexual development. It discusses the interpretations of this legacy from its double affiliation: humanist and naturalistic. It is concluded that this problem is an important point of tension in the characterization of the epistemological heterogeneity of psychoanalysis as a field of knowledge.Este ensayo teórico analiza el estatus del instinto de conservación dentro de la teoría de Freud, con el fin de analizar las referencias organicistas y funcionalistas como una base epistemológica del psicoanálisis. La teoría de los instintos sufre cambios sustanciales a lo largo de la obra de Freud, se somete a diversas interpretaciones que, en general, relegan a un segundo nivel o incluso excluyen las unidades de auto-preservación de campo psicoanalítico. Presenta los fundamentos de esta teoría en los textos freudianos clásicos en la primera teoría de los impulsos y la complejidad de la caracterización, especialmente los temas de su fuente y su afiliación con las funciones biológicas, la labilidad de su objeto, su papel en la dinámica defensiva y en el desarrollo psicosexual. Se argumenta interpretaciones de este legado de su doble filiación: humanista y naturalista. Se concluyó que este problema es un punto importante de la tensión en la caracterización de la heterogeneidad epistemológico del psicoanálisis como un campo de conocimiento.Este ensaio teórico discorre sobre o estatuto da pulsão de autoconservação no âmbito da teoria de Freud, com o objetivo de analisar os referenciais organicistas e funcionalistas como fundamento epistemológico da psicanálise. A teoria das pulsões sofre transformações substanciais ao longo da obra freudiana, sendo sujeita a diversas interpretações que, em geral, relegam a um segundo plano ou mesmo excluem as pulsões de autoconservação do campo da psicanálise. Apresentam-se os fundamentos dessa teorização nos textos freudianos sobre a primeira teoria pulsional e a complexidade de sua caracterização, em especial as questões de sua fonte e sua filiação a funções biológicas, a labilidade de seu objeto, o seu papel na dinâmica defensiva e no desenvolvimento psicossexual. Discutem-se as interpretações desse legado a partir de sua dupla filiação: humanista e naturalista. Conclui-se que essa problemática é um ponto de tensão importante na caracterização da heterogeneidade epistemológica da psicanálise como campo de saber.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2020-05-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/3156310.5433/2236-6407.2020v11n1p49Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia; v. 11 n. 1 (2020); 49-702236-6407reponame:Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologiainstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31563/27287Copyright (c) 2020 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCampos, Érico Bruno VianaGodeguezi, Vinicius MartinuchoLima, João Gabriel Bertucci2022-11-23T17:06:13Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31563Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eipPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/oai||revistaeip@uel.br2236-64072236-6407opendoar:2022-11-23T17:06:13Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
El estatuto de la autoconservación em la primera teoria pulsional Freudiana
O estatuto da autoconservação na primeira Teoria Pulsional Freudiana
title The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
spellingShingle The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
Campos, Érico Bruno Viana
psychoanalysis
instinct
self-preservation
Freud
Sigmund (1856-1939)
psicanálise
pulsão
autoconservação
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939).
title_short The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
title_full The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
title_fullStr The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
title_full_unstemmed The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
title_sort The status of self-conservation on Freud´s First Instinct Theory
author Campos, Érico Bruno Viana
author_facet Campos, Érico Bruno Viana
Godeguezi, Vinicius Martinucho
Lima, João Gabriel Bertucci
author_role author
author2 Godeguezi, Vinicius Martinucho
Lima, João Gabriel Bertucci
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Campos, Érico Bruno Viana
Godeguezi, Vinicius Martinucho
Lima, João Gabriel Bertucci
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv psychoanalysis
instinct
self-preservation
Freud
Sigmund (1856-1939)
psicanálise
pulsão
autoconservação
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939).
topic psychoanalysis
instinct
self-preservation
Freud
Sigmund (1856-1939)
psicanálise
pulsão
autoconservação
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939).
description This theoretical essay discusses the instinct of self-preservation status under Freud's theory, aiming to analyze the organismic and functionalist references as an epistemological foundation of psychoanalysis. The instincts theory undergoes substantial changes during Freud's work, and it was subject to various interpretations that usually relegate to the background or even exclude the instincts of self-preservation of the psychoanalysis field. It presents the foundations of this theorization in the classic Freudian texts on the first drive theory and the complexity of its characterization, especially the questions of its source and its affiliation to biological functions, the lability of its object, its role in the defensive dynamics and in psychosexual development. It discusses the interpretations of this legacy from its double affiliation: humanist and naturalistic. It is concluded that this problem is an important point of tension in the characterization of the epistemological heterogeneity of psychoanalysis as a field of knowledge.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31563
10.5433/2236-6407.2020v11n1p49
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31563
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/2236-6407.2020v11n1p49
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31563/27287
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia; v. 11 n. 1 (2020); 49-70
2236-6407
reponame:Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
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reponame_str Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
collection Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
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