Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences |
Texto Completo: | http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/27853 |
Resumo: | Wasps, important agents for the control of insect population, have been scantily studied in the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Sul. Current study investigates monthly variations of social wasps in microhabitats within a forest-agriculture mosaic. Samples were collected between February 2013 and February 2014, through active search and baited traps made from 2 L transparent PET bottles, in five microhabitats, namely, forest, monoculture, polyculture and the edges between the forest fragment and monoculture and polyculture, in the municipality of Doutor Maurício Cardoso. Statistical tests, similarity indices, dominance and constancy as well as PCoA were used for data analysis to group the collection. A total of 953 specimens were collected, distributed across 15 species and seven genera. Abundance differed between microhabitats and the monoculture cultivation was least similar to the other microhabitats. PCoA identified three different groups. Abundance was positively correlated with temperature, negatively correlated with air humidity and was not correlated with wind velocity. Social wasps are able to utilize resources outside the forest fragments, but monocultures may create barriers for their dispersal. |
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Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazilforest fragmentlandscapenorthwestpesticidespolycultureseasons.Wasps, important agents for the control of insect population, have been scantily studied in the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Sul. Current study investigates monthly variations of social wasps in microhabitats within a forest-agriculture mosaic. Samples were collected between February 2013 and February 2014, through active search and baited traps made from 2 L transparent PET bottles, in five microhabitats, namely, forest, monoculture, polyculture and the edges between the forest fragment and monoculture and polyculture, in the municipality of Doutor Maurício Cardoso. Statistical tests, similarity indices, dominance and constancy as well as PCoA were used for data analysis to group the collection. A total of 953 specimens were collected, distributed across 15 species and seven genera. Abundance differed between microhabitats and the monoculture cultivation was least similar to the other microhabitats. PCoA identified three different groups. Abundance was positively correlated with temperature, negatively correlated with air humidity and was not correlated with wind velocity. Social wasps are able to utilize resources outside the forest fragments, but monocultures may create barriers for their dispersal. Universidade Estadual De Maringá2015-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/2785310.4025/actascibiolsci.v37i3.27853Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; Vol 37 No 3 (2015); 327-335Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 37 n. 3 (2015); 327-3351807-863X1679-9283reponame:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciencesinstname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMenghttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/27853/pdf_70Klein, Ricardo PabloSomavilla, AlexandreKöhler, AndreasCademartori, Cristina VargasForneck, Eduardo Diasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-17T22:01:21Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/27853Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/oai||actabiol@uem.br1807-863X1679-9283opendoar:2022-02-17T22:01:21Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
title |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil Klein, Ricardo Pablo forest fragment landscape northwest pesticides polyculture seasons. |
title_short |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
title_full |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
title_sort |
Space-time variation in the composition, richness and abundance of social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in a forest-agriculture mosaic in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
author |
Klein, Ricardo Pablo |
author_facet |
Klein, Ricardo Pablo Somavilla, Alexandre Köhler, Andreas Cademartori, Cristina Vargas Forneck, Eduardo Dias |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Somavilla, Alexandre Köhler, Andreas Cademartori, Cristina Vargas Forneck, Eduardo Dias |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Klein, Ricardo Pablo Somavilla, Alexandre Köhler, Andreas Cademartori, Cristina Vargas Forneck, Eduardo Dias |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
forest fragment landscape northwest pesticides polyculture seasons. |
topic |
forest fragment landscape northwest pesticides polyculture seasons. |
description |
Wasps, important agents for the control of insect population, have been scantily studied in the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Sul. Current study investigates monthly variations of social wasps in microhabitats within a forest-agriculture mosaic. Samples were collected between February 2013 and February 2014, through active search and baited traps made from 2 L transparent PET bottles, in five microhabitats, namely, forest, monoculture, polyculture and the edges between the forest fragment and monoculture and polyculture, in the municipality of Doutor Maurício Cardoso. Statistical tests, similarity indices, dominance and constancy as well as PCoA were used for data analysis to group the collection. A total of 953 specimens were collected, distributed across 15 species and seven genera. Abundance differed between microhabitats and the monoculture cultivation was least similar to the other microhabitats. PCoA identified three different groups. Abundance was positively correlated with temperature, negatively correlated with air humidity and was not correlated with wind velocity. Social wasps are able to utilize resources outside the forest fragments, but monocultures may create barriers for their dispersal. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/27853 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v37i3.27853 |
url |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/27853 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actascibiolsci.v37i3.27853 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/27853/pdf_70 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual De Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual De Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; Vol 37 No 3 (2015); 327-335 Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 37 n. 3 (2015); 327-335 1807-863X 1679-9283 reponame:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||actabiol@uem.br |
_version_ |
1799317396376256512 |