Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/67173 |
Resumo: | People living with HIV (PLH), who use antiretroviral therapy (ART), are more susceptible to changes in the inflammatory profile and oxidative stress, and women have greater access to ART. Although physical exercise is a complementary strategy to treatment due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it is not clear whether acute responses to exercise can be harmful to PLH. The aim of the study was to investigate the acute effect of resistance exercise (RE) on inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in PLH. Ten women, using ART, performed RE session consisting of seven exercises for the whole body. For biochemical evaluation, blood samples were collected before (pre), 1 hour (1h) and 2 hours (2h) after the RE session. One-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni's post hoc test was used to compare results between time points. There was an increase only in markers, GSSG of 160% (pre: 0.40 ± 0.11; 1h: 1.18 ± 0.36; 2h: 1.04 ± 0.25 mmol/g), TNF-α of 98 % (pre: 4.60 ± 0.55; 1h: 6.95 ± 0.77; 2h: 9.10 ± 1.03 pg/ml) and 52% IL-6 (pre: 2.47 ± 0 .67; 1h: 3.63 ± 1.26; 2h: 5.38 ± 2.15 pg/ml). The other variables remained unchanged (P > 0.05). It is concluded that a RE session increased the levels of inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in PLH in a non-exacerbated way. |
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Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIVEfeito de uma única sessão de exercício resistido sobre marcadores inflamatórios e estresse oxidativo em mulheres vivendo com HIVHIV infectionCytokinesFree radicalsAcute exerciseInfecções por HIVCitocinasRadicais livresExercício agudoPeople living with HIV (PLH), who use antiretroviral therapy (ART), are more susceptible to changes in the inflammatory profile and oxidative stress, and women have greater access to ART. Although physical exercise is a complementary strategy to treatment due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it is not clear whether acute responses to exercise can be harmful to PLH. The aim of the study was to investigate the acute effect of resistance exercise (RE) on inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in PLH. Ten women, using ART, performed RE session consisting of seven exercises for the whole body. For biochemical evaluation, blood samples were collected before (pre), 1 hour (1h) and 2 hours (2h) after the RE session. One-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni's post hoc test was used to compare results between time points. There was an increase only in markers, GSSG of 160% (pre: 0.40 ± 0.11; 1h: 1.18 ± 0.36; 2h: 1.04 ± 0.25 mmol/g), TNF-α of 98 % (pre: 4.60 ± 0.55; 1h: 6.95 ± 0.77; 2h: 9.10 ± 1.03 pg/ml) and 52% IL-6 (pre: 2.47 ± 0 .67; 1h: 3.63 ± 1.26; 2h: 5.38 ± 2.15 pg/ml). The other variables remained unchanged (P > 0.05). It is concluded that a RE session increased the levels of inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in PLH in a non-exacerbated way.Pessoas vivendo com HIV (PVH), que utilizam a terapia antirretroviral (TARV), são mais suscetíveis a alterações no perfil inflamatório e estresse oxidativo, sendo que as mulheres possuem maior acesso à TARV. Embora o exercício físico seja uma estratégia complementar ao tratamento devido aos seus efeitos antioxidantes e anti-inflamatórios, não está claro se as respostas agudas ao exercício podem ser prejudiciais às PVH. O objetivo do estudo foi investigar o efeito agudo de exercícios com pesos (EP) sobre marcadores inflamatórios e de estresse oxidativo em PVH. Dez mulheres, em uso da TARV, realizaram uma sessão de EP constituída por sete exercícios para o corpo todo. Para avaliação bioquímica, amostras de sangue foram coletadas antes (pré), 1 hora (1h) e 2 horas (2h) após a sessão de EP. A ANOVA one-way seguida do teste post hoc de Bonferroni foi utilizada para comparação dos resultados entre os momentos. Houve aumento apenas nos marcadores, GSSG de 160% (pré: 0,40 ± 0,11; 1h: 1,18 ± 0,36; 2h:1,04 ± 0,25 mmol/g), TNF-α de 98% (pré: 4,60 ± 0,55; 1h: 6,95 ± 0,77; 2h: 9,10 ± 1,03 pg/ml) e IL-6 de 52% (pré: 2,47 ± 0,67; 1h: 3,63 ± 1,26; 2h: 5,38 ± 2,15 pg/ml). As demais variáveis permaneceram sem alterações (P > 0,05). Conclui-se que uma sessão de EP aumentou os níveis de marcadores inflamatórios e estresse oxidativo em PVH de forma não exacerbada.Department of Physical Education - State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá-PR, Brazil2023-05-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/6717310.4025/jphyseduc.v34i1.3420Journal of Physical Education; Vol 34 No 1 (2023): Journal of Physical Education; e-3420Journal of Physical Education; Vol. 34 Núm. 1 (2023): Journal of Physical Education; e-3420Journal of Physical Education; v. 34 n. 1 (2023): Journal of Physical Education; e-34202448-2455reponame:Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMenghttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/67173/751375155853Copyright (c) 2023 Nunhes et al.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMayara Nunhes, PollyanaBorges Marchini, KauanaCristina de Souza, DayaneDomingues, Wagner Jorge RibeiroDeminice, RafaelRamos, Solange de PaulaTrindade, Michele Caroline de CostaAvelar, Ademar2023-05-22T12:18:46Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/67173Revistahttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/PUBhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/oai||revdef@uem.br1983-30830103-3948opendoar:2023-05-22T12:18:46Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV Efeito de uma única sessão de exercício resistido sobre marcadores inflamatórios e estresse oxidativo em mulheres vivendo com HIV |
title |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV |
spellingShingle |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV Mayara Nunhes, Pollyana HIV infection Cytokines Free radicals Acute exercise Infecções por HIV Citocinas Radicais livres Exercício agudo |
title_short |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV |
title_full |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV |
title_fullStr |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV |
title_sort |
Effect of a single resistance exercise session on inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in women living with HIV |
author |
Mayara Nunhes, Pollyana |
author_facet |
Mayara Nunhes, Pollyana Borges Marchini, Kauana Cristina de Souza, Dayane Domingues, Wagner Jorge Ribeiro Deminice, Rafael Ramos, Solange de Paula Trindade, Michele Caroline de Costa Avelar, Ademar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Borges Marchini, Kauana Cristina de Souza, Dayane Domingues, Wagner Jorge Ribeiro Deminice, Rafael Ramos, Solange de Paula Trindade, Michele Caroline de Costa Avelar, Ademar |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mayara Nunhes, Pollyana Borges Marchini, Kauana Cristina de Souza, Dayane Domingues, Wagner Jorge Ribeiro Deminice, Rafael Ramos, Solange de Paula Trindade, Michele Caroline de Costa Avelar, Ademar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
HIV infection Cytokines Free radicals Acute exercise Infecções por HIV Citocinas Radicais livres Exercício agudo |
topic |
HIV infection Cytokines Free radicals Acute exercise Infecções por HIV Citocinas Radicais livres Exercício agudo |
description |
People living with HIV (PLH), who use antiretroviral therapy (ART), are more susceptible to changes in the inflammatory profile and oxidative stress, and women have greater access to ART. Although physical exercise is a complementary strategy to treatment due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, it is not clear whether acute responses to exercise can be harmful to PLH. The aim of the study was to investigate the acute effect of resistance exercise (RE) on inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in PLH. Ten women, using ART, performed RE session consisting of seven exercises for the whole body. For biochemical evaluation, blood samples were collected before (pre), 1 hour (1h) and 2 hours (2h) after the RE session. One-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni's post hoc test was used to compare results between time points. There was an increase only in markers, GSSG of 160% (pre: 0.40 ± 0.11; 1h: 1.18 ± 0.36; 2h: 1.04 ± 0.25 mmol/g), TNF-α of 98 % (pre: 4.60 ± 0.55; 1h: 6.95 ± 0.77; 2h: 9.10 ± 1.03 pg/ml) and 52% IL-6 (pre: 2.47 ± 0 .67; 1h: 3.63 ± 1.26; 2h: 5.38 ± 2.15 pg/ml). The other variables remained unchanged (P > 0.05). It is concluded that a RE session increased the levels of inflammatory markers and oxidative stress in PLH in a non-exacerbated way. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-05-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/67173 10.4025/jphyseduc.v34i1.3420 |
url |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/67173 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/jphyseduc.v34i1.3420 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/67173/751375155853 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Nunhes et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Nunhes et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Department of Physical Education - State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá-PR, Brazil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Department of Physical Education - State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá-PR, Brazil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Physical Education; Vol 34 No 1 (2023): Journal of Physical Education; e-3420 Journal of Physical Education; Vol. 34 Núm. 1 (2023): Journal of Physical Education; e-3420 Journal of Physical Education; v. 34 n. 1 (2023): Journal of Physical Education; e-3420 2448-2455 reponame:Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Educação física/UEM (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revdef@uem.br |
_version_ |
1799317485072154624 |