Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4629 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of moisture content on castor bean fruit shrinkage, dimensional characteristics and shape during drying. Castor bean fruits were harvested with 2.50 (d.b.) moisture content and dried at 40°C up to final moisture content of 0.11 (d.b.). The size of the fruits was determined according to the shrinkage rate and the shape analyzed through the sphericity and circularity method. Castor fruit shrinkage was determined by the ratio between its volume with respective moisture content and its initial volume. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that the shape castor bean fruits is influenced by reduction in moisture content promoting the sphericity and circularity values as the moisture content is reduced. The dimensional characteristics (length, width and thickness) and the mean geometric diameter values of the fruits are reduced as the moisture content is reduced. The moisture content reduction influenced unit volumetric shrinkage and fruit mass, resulting in reduction of 46.0 and 63.0%, respectively. The polynomial model, among all tested, best fit the shrinkage phenomenon of castor bean fruits. |
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Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629Contração volumétrica e forma dos frutos de mamona durante a secagem - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629Ricinus communis L.physical propertiesshrinkageRicinus communis L.propriedades físicascontração volumétricaEngenharia de Processamento de Produtos AgrícolasThe objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of moisture content on castor bean fruit shrinkage, dimensional characteristics and shape during drying. Castor bean fruits were harvested with 2.50 (d.b.) moisture content and dried at 40°C up to final moisture content of 0.11 (d.b.). The size of the fruits was determined according to the shrinkage rate and the shape analyzed through the sphericity and circularity method. Castor fruit shrinkage was determined by the ratio between its volume with respective moisture content and its initial volume. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that the shape castor bean fruits is influenced by reduction in moisture content promoting the sphericity and circularity values as the moisture content is reduced. The dimensional characteristics (length, width and thickness) and the mean geometric diameter values of the fruits are reduced as the moisture content is reduced. The moisture content reduction influenced unit volumetric shrinkage and fruit mass, resulting in reduction of 46.0 and 63.0%, respectively. The polynomial model, among all tested, best fit the shrinkage phenomenon of castor bean fruits.O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da variação do teor de água na contração volumétrica, dimensões características e forma dos frutos de mamona durante a secagem. Foram utilizados frutos colhidos com teor de água de 2,50 (b.s.), secos à temperatura de 40°C até o teor final de 0,11 (b.s.). O tamanho dos frutos foi determinado por meio da variação do volume e a forma foi analisada pela esfericidade e circularidade. A contração volumétrica dos frutos foi determinada pela relação entre o volume em cada teor de água e o volume inicial. Com base nos resultados, concluiu-se que a forma dos frutos de mamona é influenciada pela redução do teor de água, promovendo redução da esfericidade e circularidade. As dimensões características (comprimento, largura e espessura) e o diâmetro geométrico médio dos frutos sofrem redução de suas magnitudes com a redução do teor de água. A redução do teor de água influencia a contração volumétrica unitária e da massa dos frutos de mamona, provocando redução de seus valores em 46,0 e 63,0%, respectivamente. O modelo polinomial, dentre aqueles testados, foi o que melhor representou o fenômeno da contração volumétrica da massa e unitária dos frutos de mamona.Universidade Estadual de Maringá2011-02-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/462910.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 33 No 1 (2011); 1-8Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 33 n. 1 (2011); 1-81807-86211679-9275reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4629/4629Goneli, André Luís DuarteCorrêa, Paulo CesarMagalhães, Felipe Elia de almeidaBaptestini, Fernanda Machadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-23T18:38:06Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/4629Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgronPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/oaiactaagron@uem.br||actaagron@uem.br|| edamasio@uem.br1807-86211679-9275opendoar:2022-11-23T18:38:06Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 Contração volumétrica e forma dos frutos de mamona durante a secagem - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
title |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
spellingShingle |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 Goneli, André Luís Duarte Ricinus communis L. physical properties shrinkage Ricinus communis L. propriedades físicas contração volumétrica Engenharia de Processamento de Produtos Agrícolas |
title_short |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
title_full |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
title_fullStr |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
title_sort |
Shape and shrinkage of the castor bean fruit during the drying process - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
author |
Goneli, André Luís Duarte |
author_facet |
Goneli, André Luís Duarte Corrêa, Paulo Cesar Magalhães, Felipe Elia de almeida Baptestini, Fernanda Machado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Corrêa, Paulo Cesar Magalhães, Felipe Elia de almeida Baptestini, Fernanda Machado |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Goneli, André Luís Duarte Corrêa, Paulo Cesar Magalhães, Felipe Elia de almeida Baptestini, Fernanda Machado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ricinus communis L. physical properties shrinkage Ricinus communis L. propriedades físicas contração volumétrica Engenharia de Processamento de Produtos Agrícolas |
topic |
Ricinus communis L. physical properties shrinkage Ricinus communis L. propriedades físicas contração volumétrica Engenharia de Processamento de Produtos Agrícolas |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of moisture content on castor bean fruit shrinkage, dimensional characteristics and shape during drying. Castor bean fruits were harvested with 2.50 (d.b.) moisture content and dried at 40°C up to final moisture content of 0.11 (d.b.). The size of the fruits was determined according to the shrinkage rate and the shape analyzed through the sphericity and circularity method. Castor fruit shrinkage was determined by the ratio between its volume with respective moisture content and its initial volume. Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that the shape castor bean fruits is influenced by reduction in moisture content promoting the sphericity and circularity values as the moisture content is reduced. The dimensional characteristics (length, width and thickness) and the mean geometric diameter values of the fruits are reduced as the moisture content is reduced. The moisture content reduction influenced unit volumetric shrinkage and fruit mass, resulting in reduction of 46.0 and 63.0%, respectively. The polynomial model, among all tested, best fit the shrinkage phenomenon of castor bean fruits. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-02-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4629 10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
url |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4629 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.4629 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/4629/4629 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 33 No 1 (2011); 1-8 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 33 n. 1 (2011); 1-8 1807-8621 1679-9275 reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actaagron@uem.br||actaagron@uem.br|| edamasio@uem.br |
_version_ |
1799305906975932416 |