Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Maranhão, Camila Maida de Albuquerque
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Silva, Cristina Cavalcante Felix da, Bonomo, Paulo, Pires, Aureliano José Vieira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4305
Resumo: The work was carried out in a green house, at the campus of Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, with the purpose of evaluating the production of dry matter in the external part (EPDM) and root (RDM) of Brachiaria brizantha’s cv. Marandu and Brachiaria decumbens’ cv. Basilisk, as well as their bromatologic composition and chlorophyll content (SPAD value), under different nitrogen doses (N). The experiment was conducted in a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement, using four N doses (0, 75, 150 and 225 mg dm-3 N) and two brachiaria species: Brachiaria brizantha’s cv. Marandu and Brachiaria decumbens’ cv. Basilisk, in five repetitions using a randomized blocks design. EPDM increased with the enlarging of the N doses, while the opposite happened with the RDM. There was no difference in the content of crude protein (CP) between the two brachiarias; there was a linear increment as the dose of N increased. neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) contents were reduced as the level of N in the soil increased. The chlorophyll content was also positively influenced by the N supply. The brachiaria generally presented better development when supplied with N. Nitrogen fertilization improves the bromatologic-chemical composition of Brachiaria, because it increases CP and reduces NDF and ADF. The chlorophyll content, (SPAD index) can be used as indicator of the level of protein of the plant, and also as an indicator of the expected production of cv. Marandu and cv. Basilisk.
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spelling Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305Produção e composição químico-bromatológica de duas cultivares de braquiária adubadas com nitrogênio e sua relação com o índice SPAD - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305Brachiaria brizanthaBachiaria decumbenschlorophyllrootsBrachiaria brizanthaBachiaria decumbensclorofilaraízThe work was carried out in a green house, at the campus of Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, with the purpose of evaluating the production of dry matter in the external part (EPDM) and root (RDM) of Brachiaria brizantha’s cv. Marandu and Brachiaria decumbens’ cv. Basilisk, as well as their bromatologic composition and chlorophyll content (SPAD value), under different nitrogen doses (N). The experiment was conducted in a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement, using four N doses (0, 75, 150 and 225 mg dm-3 N) and two brachiaria species: Brachiaria brizantha’s cv. Marandu and Brachiaria decumbens’ cv. Basilisk, in five repetitions using a randomized blocks design. EPDM increased with the enlarging of the N doses, while the opposite happened with the RDM. There was no difference in the content of crude protein (CP) between the two brachiarias; there was a linear increment as the dose of N increased. neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) contents were reduced as the level of N in the soil increased. The chlorophyll content was also positively influenced by the N supply. The brachiaria generally presented better development when supplied with N. Nitrogen fertilization improves the bromatologic-chemical composition of Brachiaria, because it increases CP and reduces NDF and ADF. The chlorophyll content, (SPAD index) can be used as indicator of the level of protein of the plant, and also as an indicator of the expected production of cv. Marandu and cv. Basilisk.O estudo foi conduzido com o objetivo de se avaliar a produção de matéria seca da parte aérea (PMSA) e da raiz (PMSR), a composição bromatológica, o teor de clorofila (valor SPAD), assim como se realizar uma análise de correlação entre o teor de clorofila (índice SPAD) e o teor de nitrogênio na planta e produção de matéria seca da parte aérea de duas cultivares de braquiária. O ensaio foi conduzido em esquema fatorial 4 x 2, sendo quatro doses de N (0, 75, 150 e 225 mg dm-3 de N) e duas cultivares de braquiária (Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu e Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk) dispostos no delineamento em blocos casualizados com cinco repetições. A PMSA foi incrementada com o aumento das doses de N, enquanto que com a PMSR aconteceu o inverso, reduzindo-se à medida que se aplicava N. À medida em que se aumentou a dose de N, houve incremento linear no teor de proteina bruta e também melhorou a composição químico-bromatológica da Brachiaria, pois aumentou o teor proteico e reduziram a FDN e a FDA. O teor de clorofila (índice SPAD) pode ser utilizado como indicador do nível de proteína da planta.Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá2009-08-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/430510.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 31 No 2 (2009); 117-122Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 31 n. 2 (2009); 117-1221807-86721806-2636reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4305/4305Maranhão, Camila Maida de AlbuquerqueSilva, Cristina Cavalcante Felix daBonomo, PauloPires, Aureliano José Vieirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-05-17T13:03:57Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/4305Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/oaiactaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com1807-86721806-2636opendoar:2024-05-17T13:03:57Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
Produção e composição químico-bromatológica de duas cultivares de braquiária adubadas com nitrogênio e sua relação com o índice SPAD - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
title Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
spellingShingle Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
Maranhão, Camila Maida de Albuquerque
Brachiaria brizantha
Bachiaria decumbens
chlorophyll
roots
Brachiaria brizantha
Bachiaria decumbens
clorofila
raíz
title_short Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
title_full Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
title_fullStr Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
title_full_unstemmed Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
title_sort Production and chemical-bromatological composition of two cultivars of brachiaria fertilized with nitrogen and its relationship with the SPAD index - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
author Maranhão, Camila Maida de Albuquerque
author_facet Maranhão, Camila Maida de Albuquerque
Silva, Cristina Cavalcante Felix da
Bonomo, Paulo
Pires, Aureliano José Vieira
author_role author
author2 Silva, Cristina Cavalcante Felix da
Bonomo, Paulo
Pires, Aureliano José Vieira
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Maranhão, Camila Maida de Albuquerque
Silva, Cristina Cavalcante Felix da
Bonomo, Paulo
Pires, Aureliano José Vieira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Brachiaria brizantha
Bachiaria decumbens
chlorophyll
roots
Brachiaria brizantha
Bachiaria decumbens
clorofila
raíz
topic Brachiaria brizantha
Bachiaria decumbens
chlorophyll
roots
Brachiaria brizantha
Bachiaria decumbens
clorofila
raíz
description The work was carried out in a green house, at the campus of Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, with the purpose of evaluating the production of dry matter in the external part (EPDM) and root (RDM) of Brachiaria brizantha’s cv. Marandu and Brachiaria decumbens’ cv. Basilisk, as well as their bromatologic composition and chlorophyll content (SPAD value), under different nitrogen doses (N). The experiment was conducted in a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement, using four N doses (0, 75, 150 and 225 mg dm-3 N) and two brachiaria species: Brachiaria brizantha’s cv. Marandu and Brachiaria decumbens’ cv. Basilisk, in five repetitions using a randomized blocks design. EPDM increased with the enlarging of the N doses, while the opposite happened with the RDM. There was no difference in the content of crude protein (CP) between the two brachiarias; there was a linear increment as the dose of N increased. neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) contents were reduced as the level of N in the soil increased. The chlorophyll content was also positively influenced by the N supply. The brachiaria generally presented better development when supplied with N. Nitrogen fertilization improves the bromatologic-chemical composition of Brachiaria, because it increases CP and reduces NDF and ADF. The chlorophyll content, (SPAD index) can be used as indicator of the level of protein of the plant, and also as an indicator of the expected production of cv. Marandu and cv. Basilisk.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-08-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4305
10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4305
identifier_str_mv 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i2.4305
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4305/4305
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 31 No 2 (2009); 117-122
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 31 n. 2 (2009); 117-122
1807-8672
1806-2636
reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)
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reponame_str Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)
collection Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv actaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com
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