Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/2308 |
Resumo: | This research was carried out to evaluate the behavior of africanized honeybees, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) and the development of a colony inside a covered area of sunflower, Helianthus annuus L. (Asteraceae) crop. It was used an area marked with 8 m x 3 m, and a second area in which a honeybee colony was installed inside a covered area with wire screen of 8m x 3m, two meters high in the highest part. The honeybees were constantly on sunflower during all day, however the Halictidae bees had been the most frequent in pollen harvesting, but these bees were seen until 11 a.m. In covered area, it occurred a reduction of 34.74% in swarm weight, 38.08% in honey, 100% in worker pupae, and 99.37% in egg-larvae. The honeybees gathered more nectar than pollen during the day. The nectar forager has more effect upon crop pollination than pollen foragers and pollen/nectar foragers, in sunflower. |
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Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
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Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflowerComportamento de Apis mellifera L. africanizada em flor de girassol (Helianthus annuus L.) e avaliação do desenvolvimento de uma colônia de Apis mellifera em área de girassol cobertaabelhasApis melliferagirassolHelianthus annuuspolinização5.04.00.00-2 ZootecniaThis research was carried out to evaluate the behavior of africanized honeybees, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) and the development of a colony inside a covered area of sunflower, Helianthus annuus L. (Asteraceae) crop. It was used an area marked with 8 m x 3 m, and a second area in which a honeybee colony was installed inside a covered area with wire screen of 8m x 3m, two meters high in the highest part. The honeybees were constantly on sunflower during all day, however the Halictidae bees had been the most frequent in pollen harvesting, but these bees were seen until 11 a.m. In covered area, it occurred a reduction of 34.74% in swarm weight, 38.08% in honey, 100% in worker pupae, and 99.37% in egg-larvae. The honeybees gathered more nectar than pollen during the day. The nectar forager has more effect upon crop pollination than pollen foragers and pollen/nectar foragers, in sunflower.O presente experimento objetivou avaliar o comportamento polinizador da Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) africanizada e o desenvolvimento da colônia em área coberta de girassol, Helianthus annuus L. (Asteraceae). Foi utilizada uma área somente demarcada de 8 m x 3 m, e o desenvolvimento da colônia dentro de uma gaiola telada com 8 m x 3 m com dois metros de altura na sua porção mais alta. A abelha mais constante visitando o girassol durante todo o dia foi a Apis mellifera, embora os halictídeos tenham sido os mais freqüentes coletores de pólen, sendo estes vistos somente nas manhãs até às 11h. Na área coberta, houve uma redução de 34,74% no peso do enxame, 38,08% de mel, 100% no número de pupas de operárias e uma redução de 99,37% no número de ovos/larvas. As abelhas coletaram mais néctar do que pólen uniformemente ao longo do dia. No girassol, as abelhas coletoras de néctar têm influência na polinização da cultura maior do que as coletoras de pólen e néctar/pólenEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá2008-04-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/230810.4025/actascianimsci.v24i0.2308Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 24 (2002); 851-855Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 24 (2002); 851-8551807-86721806-2636reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/2308/1714Paiva, Guilherme José deTerada, YokoToledo, Vagner de Alencar Arnaut deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-05-17T13:03:40Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/2308Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/oaiactaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com1807-86721806-2636opendoar:2024-05-17T13:03:40Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower Comportamento de Apis mellifera L. africanizada em flor de girassol (Helianthus annuus L.) e avaliação do desenvolvimento de uma colônia de Apis mellifera em área de girassol coberta |
title |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower |
spellingShingle |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower Paiva, Guilherme José de abelhas Apis mellifera girassol Helianthus annuus polinização 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia |
title_short |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower |
title_full |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower |
title_fullStr |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower |
title_full_unstemmed |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower |
title_sort |
Behavior of Apis mellifera L. Africanized honeybees in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and evaluation of Apis mellifera L. colony inside covered area of sunflower |
author |
Paiva, Guilherme José de |
author_facet |
Paiva, Guilherme José de Terada, Yoko Toledo, Vagner de Alencar Arnaut de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Terada, Yoko Toledo, Vagner de Alencar Arnaut de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Paiva, Guilherme José de Terada, Yoko Toledo, Vagner de Alencar Arnaut de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
abelhas Apis mellifera girassol Helianthus annuus polinização 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia |
topic |
abelhas Apis mellifera girassol Helianthus annuus polinização 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia |
description |
This research was carried out to evaluate the behavior of africanized honeybees, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) and the development of a colony inside a covered area of sunflower, Helianthus annuus L. (Asteraceae) crop. It was used an area marked with 8 m x 3 m, and a second area in which a honeybee colony was installed inside a covered area with wire screen of 8m x 3m, two meters high in the highest part. The honeybees were constantly on sunflower during all day, however the Halictidae bees had been the most frequent in pollen harvesting, but these bees were seen until 11 a.m. In covered area, it occurred a reduction of 34.74% in swarm weight, 38.08% in honey, 100% in worker pupae, and 99.37% in egg-larvae. The honeybees gathered more nectar than pollen during the day. The nectar forager has more effect upon crop pollination than pollen foragers and pollen/nectar foragers, in sunflower. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-04-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/2308 10.4025/actascianimsci.v24i0.2308 |
url |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/2308 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actascianimsci.v24i0.2308 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/2308/1714 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 24 (2002); 851-855 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 24 (2002); 851-855 1807-8672 1806-2636 reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799315358050418688 |