Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9379 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of the grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers, under three stocking rates on grass pasture of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf., at different evaluation periods. Six Girolanda heifers were used, and treatments consisted of different stocking rates (2, 4 and 6 UA). Each block was formed by three paddocks. The design was a randomized blocks design in split-plot with repeated measures over time. The bite rate of the animals varied according to assessment period, with values of 41 bites min. -1 (Period 1) and 33 bites min. -1 (Period 3). Bite rate decreased over the grazing period, with values from 41 to 33 bit min-1. Bite size was larger in grazing periods 2 and 3, at the stocking rate of 2 UA (0.40 and 0.43 g DM bite-1). Extrusa dry matter was higher in the third (15.0% DM) and second (17.4% DM) days of grazing. An increase in crude protein content of extusa occurred in the third grazing period (14.4%) and for total neutral detergent fiber (75.3%). |
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Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
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Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379Caracterização do pasto e da extrusa de novilhas Girolanda, em pastagem de Brachiaria decumbens, submetidas a diferentes taxas de lotação - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379Bitestemleafsenescent materialBocadocolmofolhamaterial senescenteComportamento animalThe objective of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of the grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers, under three stocking rates on grass pasture of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf., at different evaluation periods. Six Girolanda heifers were used, and treatments consisted of different stocking rates (2, 4 and 6 UA). Each block was formed by three paddocks. The design was a randomized blocks design in split-plot with repeated measures over time. The bite rate of the animals varied according to assessment period, with values of 41 bites min. -1 (Period 1) and 33 bites min. -1 (Period 3). Bite rate decreased over the grazing period, with values from 41 to 33 bit min-1. Bite size was larger in grazing periods 2 and 3, at the stocking rate of 2 UA (0.40 and 0.43 g DM bite-1). Extrusa dry matter was higher in the third (15.0% DM) and second (17.4% DM) days of grazing. An increase in crude protein content of extusa occurred in the third grazing period (14.4%) and for total neutral detergent fiber (75.3%).O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as características do pasto e da extrusa de novilhas Girolanda, submetidas a três taxas de lotação, em pastagem de capim Brachiaria decumbens Stapf., em diferentes períodos de avaliação. Foram utilizadas seis novilhas da raça Girolanda e os tratamentos foram constituídos por diferentes taxas de lotação (2, 4 e 6 UA); cada bloco foi formado por três piquetes. O delineamento foi de blocos ao acaso em parcelas subdivididas com medidas repetidas no tempo. A taxa de bocados dos animais variou com o período de avaliação, com valores de 41 bocados min.-1 (Período 1) e 33 bocados min. -1 (Período 3). A taxa de bocados reduziu ao longo dos períodos de pastejo com valores de 41 a 33 bocados min. -1 Já o tamanho do bocado apresentou valores maiores nos períodos de avaliação 2 e 3, na taxa de lotação 2 UA (0,40 e 0,43 g MS bocado-1). A matéria seca da extrusa apresentou valores maiores no 3° (15,0% de MS) e 2° (17,4% de MS) dia de pastejo. O aumento no teor de proteína bruta da extrusa ocorreu no terceiro período de pastejo (14,4%) e no teor de fibra em detergente neutro (75,3%).Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá2011-03-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpesquisa de campo;análise laboratorialapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/937910.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 33 No 2 (2011); 115-122Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 33 n. 2 (2011); 115-1221807-86721806-2636reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9379/9379Silva, Andrezza Miguel daModesto, Elisa CristinaLira, Carolina CâmaraSantos, Mércia Virginia Ferreira dosBrasil, Lucia Helena de AlbuquerqueDubeux Júnior, José Carlos Batistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-05-17T13:04:18Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/9379Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/oaiactaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com1807-86721806-2636opendoar:2024-05-17T13:04:18Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 Caracterização do pasto e da extrusa de novilhas Girolanda, em pastagem de Brachiaria decumbens, submetidas a diferentes taxas de lotação - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
title |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
spellingShingle |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 Silva, Andrezza Miguel da Bite stem leaf senescent material Bocado colmo folha material senescente Comportamento animal |
title_short |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
title_full |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
title_sort |
Characterization of grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers grazing on Brachiaria decumbens pasture, under different stocking rates - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
author |
Silva, Andrezza Miguel da |
author_facet |
Silva, Andrezza Miguel da Modesto, Elisa Cristina Lira, Carolina Câmara Santos, Mércia Virginia Ferreira dos Brasil, Lucia Helena de Albuquerque Dubeux Júnior, José Carlos Batista |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Modesto, Elisa Cristina Lira, Carolina Câmara Santos, Mércia Virginia Ferreira dos Brasil, Lucia Helena de Albuquerque Dubeux Júnior, José Carlos Batista |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Andrezza Miguel da Modesto, Elisa Cristina Lira, Carolina Câmara Santos, Mércia Virginia Ferreira dos Brasil, Lucia Helena de Albuquerque Dubeux Júnior, José Carlos Batista |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bite stem leaf senescent material Bocado colmo folha material senescente Comportamento animal |
topic |
Bite stem leaf senescent material Bocado colmo folha material senescente Comportamento animal |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of the grass and extrusa from Girolanda heifers, under three stocking rates on grass pasture of Brachiaria decumbens Stapf., at different evaluation periods. Six Girolanda heifers were used, and treatments consisted of different stocking rates (2, 4 and 6 UA). Each block was formed by three paddocks. The design was a randomized blocks design in split-plot with repeated measures over time. The bite rate of the animals varied according to assessment period, with values of 41 bites min. -1 (Period 1) and 33 bites min. -1 (Period 3). Bite rate decreased over the grazing period, with values from 41 to 33 bit min-1. Bite size was larger in grazing periods 2 and 3, at the stocking rate of 2 UA (0.40 and 0.43 g DM bite-1). Extrusa dry matter was higher in the third (15.0% DM) and second (17.4% DM) days of grazing. An increase in crude protein content of extusa occurred in the third grazing period (14.4%) and for total neutral detergent fiber (75.3%). |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-03-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion pesquisa de campo;análise laboratorial |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9379 10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
url |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9379 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actascianimsci.v33i2.9379 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/9379/9379 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 33 No 2 (2011); 115-122 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 33 n. 2 (2011); 115-122 1807-8672 1806-2636 reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799315359804686336 |