Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of Physical Education (Maringá) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/40975 |
Resumo: | We evaluated the negative effect of sarcopenic obesity (SO) on muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women using the appendicular lean mass (aLM) adjusted for BMI, and aLM adjusted for height and fat mass residuals approach. Participated fifty-eight obese elderly women aged 60 to 70 years separated by two groups (OS) and non-sarcopenic (OS) in two different approaches. The prevalence of SO was also verified between methods and its effects on handgrip strength, lean body mass, chair-stand test, time-up-and-go test, six-minute-walk test, peak O2 consumption, heart rate recovery and quality of life. The SO group presented significantly lower lean body mass, lower handgrip strength, inferior scores in the functional tests, inferior aerobic fitness, an impaired heart rate recovery, and an inferior aspect of quality of life as compared with the NSO group. Furthermore, no elderly woman was classified with SO by the aLM adjusted for height and fat mass residuals method. The cutoff-point addressed by the aLM/BMI represents a tool in clinical geriatric practice to identify and prevent this obesity/muscle syndrome in elderly women. |
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Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly womenSarcopenic obesity. Muscle strenght. Elderly.We evaluated the negative effect of sarcopenic obesity (SO) on muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women using the appendicular lean mass (aLM) adjusted for BMI, and aLM adjusted for height and fat mass residuals approach. Participated fifty-eight obese elderly women aged 60 to 70 years separated by two groups (OS) and non-sarcopenic (OS) in two different approaches. The prevalence of SO was also verified between methods and its effects on handgrip strength, lean body mass, chair-stand test, time-up-and-go test, six-minute-walk test, peak O2 consumption, heart rate recovery and quality of life. The SO group presented significantly lower lean body mass, lower handgrip strength, inferior scores in the functional tests, inferior aerobic fitness, an impaired heart rate recovery, and an inferior aspect of quality of life as compared with the NSO group. Furthermore, no elderly woman was classified with SO by the aLM adjusted for height and fat mass residuals method. The cutoff-point addressed by the aLM/BMI represents a tool in clinical geriatric practice to identify and prevent this obesity/muscle syndrome in elderly women.Department of Physical Education - State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá-PR, Brazil2018-12-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/4097510.4025/jphyseduc.v30i1.3023Journal of Physical Education; Vol 30 No 1 (2019); e-3023Journal of Physical Education; Vol. 30 Núm. 1 (2019); e-3023Journal of Physical Education; v. 30 n. 1 (2019); e-30232448-2455reponame:Journal of Physical Education (Maringá)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMenghttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/40975/751375139400Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Physical Education/UEMinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNascimento, Dahan da CunhaSilva, Cristiane RochaPrestes, Jonato2020-02-11T20:49:49Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/40975Revistahttp://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/indexPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revdef@uem.br2448-24552448-2455opendoar:2020-02-11T20:49:49Journal of Physical Education (Maringá) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
title |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
spellingShingle |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women Nascimento, Dahan da Cunha Sarcopenic obesity. Muscle strenght. Elderly. |
title_short |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
title_full |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
title_fullStr |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
title_sort |
Sarcopenic obesity negatively affects muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women |
author |
Nascimento, Dahan da Cunha |
author_facet |
Nascimento, Dahan da Cunha Silva, Cristiane Rocha Prestes, Jonato |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Cristiane Rocha Prestes, Jonato |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nascimento, Dahan da Cunha Silva, Cristiane Rocha Prestes, Jonato |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sarcopenic obesity. Muscle strenght. Elderly. |
topic |
Sarcopenic obesity. Muscle strenght. Elderly. |
description |
We evaluated the negative effect of sarcopenic obesity (SO) on muscle strength, physical function and quality of life in obese elderly women using the appendicular lean mass (aLM) adjusted for BMI, and aLM adjusted for height and fat mass residuals approach. Participated fifty-eight obese elderly women aged 60 to 70 years separated by two groups (OS) and non-sarcopenic (OS) in two different approaches. The prevalence of SO was also verified between methods and its effects on handgrip strength, lean body mass, chair-stand test, time-up-and-go test, six-minute-walk test, peak O2 consumption, heart rate recovery and quality of life. The SO group presented significantly lower lean body mass, lower handgrip strength, inferior scores in the functional tests, inferior aerobic fitness, an impaired heart rate recovery, and an inferior aspect of quality of life as compared with the NSO group. Furthermore, no elderly woman was classified with SO by the aLM adjusted for height and fat mass residuals method. The cutoff-point addressed by the aLM/BMI represents a tool in clinical geriatric practice to identify and prevent this obesity/muscle syndrome in elderly women. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/40975 10.4025/jphyseduc.v30i1.3023 |
url |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/40975 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/jphyseduc.v30i1.3023 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/RevEducFis/article/view/40975/751375139400 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Physical Education/UEM info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Journal of Physical Education/UEM |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Department of Physical Education - State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá-PR, Brazil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Department of Physical Education - State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá-PR, Brazil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Physical Education; Vol 30 No 1 (2019); e-3023 Journal of Physical Education; Vol. 30 Núm. 1 (2019); e-3023 Journal of Physical Education; v. 30 n. 1 (2019); e-3023 2448-2455 reponame:Journal of Physical Education (Maringá) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Journal of Physical Education (Maringá) |
collection |
Journal of Physical Education (Maringá) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Physical Education (Maringá) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revdef@uem.br |
_version_ |
1754732545198522368 |