Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rad, Farzaneh Ostovar
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Shokri, Abbas, Javanshir, Bahareh, Kashi, Faezeh, Fazilat, Mahsa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3208
Resumo: Objective: To evaluate mandibular dimorphic parameters for sex determination by using panoramic radiographs and comparing the results with another equation. Material and Methods: In this analytical-descriptive study, the mandible variables, including the ramus height, the coronoid height, the mental height, and the distance between the right and left condyle, were measured in 326 panoramic radiographs. The discriminant function of the statistical method has previously been used to evaluate the diagnostic value of sex. The level of significance was considered 0.05. Results: The detection function obtained was statistically significant in quantitative correlation (p<0.001) with 99% agreement. Moreover, good sensitivity (81.72%), specify (80.25%), and moderate to good predictive values (PPV: 62.29 and NPV:91.6) were found. Among the mandibular parameters, chin height, ramus height, coronoid height, and distance between two condyles showed the highest gender dimorphism. Conclusion: Chin height, and ramus height have the most quality in gender dimorphism. A unique gender discrimination function has been obtained from the results.
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spelling Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian PopulationForensic DentistryDiagnostic ImagingSex Determination by SkeletonObjective: To evaluate mandibular dimorphic parameters for sex determination by using panoramic radiographs and comparing the results with another equation. Material and Methods: In this analytical-descriptive study, the mandible variables, including the ramus height, the coronoid height, the mental height, and the distance between the right and left condyle, were measured in 326 panoramic radiographs. The discriminant function of the statistical method has previously been used to evaluate the diagnostic value of sex. The level of significance was considered 0.05. Results: The detection function obtained was statistically significant in quantitative correlation (p<0.001) with 99% agreement. Moreover, good sensitivity (81.72%), specify (80.25%), and moderate to good predictive values (PPV: 62.29 and NPV:91.6) were found. Among the mandibular parameters, chin height, ramus height, coronoid height, and distance between two condyles showed the highest gender dimorphism. Conclusion: Chin height, and ramus height have the most quality in gender dimorphism. A unique gender discrimination function has been obtained from the results.EDUEPB - EDITORA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA2024-02-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3208Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; Vol. 24 (2024); e220230Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; v. 24 (2024); e2202301983-46321519-0501reponame:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBenghttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3208/2260Copyright (c) 2023 Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integradahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRad, Farzaneh OstovarShokri, AbbasJavanshir, BaharehKashi, FaezehFazilat, Mahsa2024-02-28T15:30:44Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3208Revistahttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/PUBhttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/oaipboci.editoria@gmail.com || alessandrouepb@gmail.com1983-46321519-0501opendoar:2024-02-28T15:30:44Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
title Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
spellingShingle Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
Rad, Farzaneh Ostovar
Forensic Dentistry
Diagnostic Imaging
Sex Determination by Skeleton
title_short Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
title_full Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
title_fullStr Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
title_sort Evaluation of Diagnostic Values of a Gender Discrimination Function, Based on Mandibular Dimorphic Parameters in Iranian Population
author Rad, Farzaneh Ostovar
author_facet Rad, Farzaneh Ostovar
Shokri, Abbas
Javanshir, Bahareh
Kashi, Faezeh
Fazilat, Mahsa
author_role author
author2 Shokri, Abbas
Javanshir, Bahareh
Kashi, Faezeh
Fazilat, Mahsa
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rad, Farzaneh Ostovar
Shokri, Abbas
Javanshir, Bahareh
Kashi, Faezeh
Fazilat, Mahsa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Forensic Dentistry
Diagnostic Imaging
Sex Determination by Skeleton
topic Forensic Dentistry
Diagnostic Imaging
Sex Determination by Skeleton
description Objective: To evaluate mandibular dimorphic parameters for sex determination by using panoramic radiographs and comparing the results with another equation. Material and Methods: In this analytical-descriptive study, the mandible variables, including the ramus height, the coronoid height, the mental height, and the distance between the right and left condyle, were measured in 326 panoramic radiographs. The discriminant function of the statistical method has previously been used to evaluate the diagnostic value of sex. The level of significance was considered 0.05. Results: The detection function obtained was statistically significant in quantitative correlation (p<0.001) with 99% agreement. Moreover, good sensitivity (81.72%), specify (80.25%), and moderate to good predictive values (PPV: 62.29 and NPV:91.6) were found. Among the mandibular parameters, chin height, ramus height, coronoid height, and distance between two condyles showed the highest gender dimorphism. Conclusion: Chin height, and ramus height have the most quality in gender dimorphism. A unique gender discrimination function has been obtained from the results.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3208
url https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3208
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3208/2260
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUEPB - EDITORA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUEPB - EDITORA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; Vol. 24 (2024); e220230
Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; v. 24 (2024); e220230
1983-4632
1519-0501
reponame:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)
instacron:UEPB
instname_str Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)
instacron_str UEPB
institution UEPB
reponame_str Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
collection Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pboci.editoria@gmail.com || alessandrouepb@gmail.com
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