Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB |
Texto Completo: | http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4016 |
Resumo: | Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests are shaped by climatic seasonality being considered, in the northeast Brazil, transition areas between the arboreal shrub Caatinga and the coastal Atlantic rainforest. In order to increase knowledge about the predictors that influence the structure of the bryophyte floristic in a fragment of the seasonally dry tropical forest, the present study was divided in two chapters: the first one to inventory the bryophyte species in this fragment of FTSS; and the second sought to contribute to the knowledge of the influence of the arboreal component on the distribution, composition and structure of the bryophyte community in the same fragment. For the first chapter 37 species were recorded, 19 mosses and 18 hepatic, distributed in 14 families, with 11 new records for the state of Paraíba and one for the northeast region of the country; the community presented a diversity of adaptive traits and life forms that allow them to survive the dry season, with species frequently found in Caatinga vegetation. For the second chapter 18 species of epiphytic mosses were recorded in ten families. The tree community is distributed in order to form two distinct groups according to soil texture and epiphytic mosses follow the same pattern of distribution, influenced mainly by the leaf deciduousness of the tree component and roughness of the trunk, with group 1 showing species with adaptive characteristics more desiccation tolerant and group 2, mosses with marked asexual reproduction. Because they have a marked dependence on the immediate environment and are susceptible to loss of biodiversity due to global warming, floristic and ecological knowledge are relevant for understanding communities that live in a transitional environment and that suffer from seasonality and can become a model of how environmental changes can influence the structure and distribution of the bryoflora. |
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Lopes, Sérgio de Faria04595417659Dantas, Ênio Wocyli05241083405Porto, Kátia Cavalcante1259662047209411251498Souza, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de2022-01-05T12:06:46Z2019-02-22SOUZA, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de. Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat. 2019. 88f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação - PPGEC) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2021.http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4016Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests are shaped by climatic seasonality being considered, in the northeast Brazil, transition areas between the arboreal shrub Caatinga and the coastal Atlantic rainforest. In order to increase knowledge about the predictors that influence the structure of the bryophyte floristic in a fragment of the seasonally dry tropical forest, the present study was divided in two chapters: the first one to inventory the bryophyte species in this fragment of FTSS; and the second sought to contribute to the knowledge of the influence of the arboreal component on the distribution, composition and structure of the bryophyte community in the same fragment. For the first chapter 37 species were recorded, 19 mosses and 18 hepatic, distributed in 14 families, with 11 new records for the state of Paraíba and one for the northeast region of the country; the community presented a diversity of adaptive traits and life forms that allow them to survive the dry season, with species frequently found in Caatinga vegetation. For the second chapter 18 species of epiphytic mosses were recorded in ten families. The tree community is distributed in order to form two distinct groups according to soil texture and epiphytic mosses follow the same pattern of distribution, influenced mainly by the leaf deciduousness of the tree component and roughness of the trunk, with group 1 showing species with adaptive characteristics more desiccation tolerant and group 2, mosses with marked asexual reproduction. Because they have a marked dependence on the immediate environment and are susceptible to loss of biodiversity due to global warming, floristic and ecological knowledge are relevant for understanding communities that live in a transitional environment and that suffer from seasonality and can become a model of how environmental changes can influence the structure and distribution of the bryoflora.As Florestas Tropicais Sazonalmente Secas são moldadas pela estacionalidade climática sendo consideradas, no nordeste do Brasil, áreas de transição entre a Caatinga arbustiva arbórea e a Floresta Atlântica úmida litorânea. No intuito de aumentar o conhecimento sobre os preditores que influenciam na estruturação da brioflora em um fragmento de Floresta Tropical Sazonalmente Seca, o presente estudo foi divido em dois capítulos: o primeiro com objetivo de inventariar as espécies de briófitas neste fragmento de FTSS; e o segundo procurou contribuir com o conhecimento da influência do componente arbóreo, sobre a distribuição, composição e estrutura da comunidade de briófitas no mesmo fragmento. Para o primeiro capítulo foram registrados 37 espécies, 19 musgos e 18 hepáticas, distribuídos em 14 famílias, com 11 novos registros para o estado da Paraíba e um para a região nordeste do país; a comunidade apresentou uma diversidade de traços adaptativos e formas de vida que lhes permitem sobreviver a estação seca, com espécies frequentemente encontradas em vegetação de Caatinga. Para o segundo capítulo foram registradas 18 espécies de musgos epífitos distribuídos em dez famílias. A comunidade arbórea está distribuída de modo a formar dois grupos distintos de acordo com a textura do solo e os musgos epífitos seguem o mesmo padrão de distribuição, influenciados principalmente pela deciduidade foliar do componente arbóreo e rugosidade do tronco, com o grupo 1 apresentando espécies com características adaptativas mais tolerantes à dessecação e o grupo 2, musgos com reprodução assexuada marcante. Por possuir uma marcante dependência do ambiente imediato, e suscetíveis a perda de biodiversidade devido ao aquecimento global, o conhecimento florístico e ecológico são relevantes para a compreensão de comunidades que habitam um ambiente de transição e que sofre com a estacionalidade, podendo vir a ser um modelo de como as mudanças ambientais podem influenciar a estrutura e distribuição da brioflora.Submitted by Jean Medeiros (jeanletras@uepb.edu.br) on 2021-11-19T12:48:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Evyllen Rita Fernandes de Souza.pdf: 2261839 bytes, checksum: 33f7f15ec3da2d7ff63870ab068fd4a4 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Secta BC (secta.csu.bc@uepb.edu.br) on 2022-01-05T12:06:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Evyllen Rita Fernandes de Souza.pdf: 2261839 bytes, checksum: 33f7f15ec3da2d7ff63870ab068fd4a4 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-01-05T12:06:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Evyllen Rita Fernandes de Souza.pdf: 2261839 bytes, checksum: 33f7f15ec3da2d7ff63870ab068fd4a4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-02-22Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Estadual da ParaíbaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação - PPGECUEPBBrasilPró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa - PRPGPFloresta secaFlorísticaBriófitaFlorestas tropicaisDry forestFloristicsCIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIABriófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitatinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis31422970496367689026006006005248714503811102783263499605295365002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPBinstname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBORIGINALPDF - Evyllen Rita Fernandes de Souza.pdfPDF - Evyllen Rita Fernandes de Souza.pdfapplication/pdf2261839http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/4016/2/PDF+-+Evyllen+Rita+Fernandes+de+Souza.pdf33f7f15ec3da2d7ff63870ab068fd4a4MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81960http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/4016/1/license.txt6052ae61e77222b2086e666b7ae213ceMD51tede/40162022-01-05 09:06:46.236oai:tede.bc.uepb.edu.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/PUBhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/oai/requestbc@uepb.edu.br||opendoar:2022-01-05T12:06:46Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
title |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
spellingShingle |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat Souza, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de Floresta seca Florística Briófita Florestas tropicais Dry forest Floristics CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
title_short |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
title_full |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
title_fullStr |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
title_full_unstemmed |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
title_sort |
Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat |
author |
Souza, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de |
author_facet |
Souza, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Sérgio de Faria |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
04595417659 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Dantas, Ênio Wocyli |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
05241083405 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Porto, Kátia Cavalcante |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
12596620472 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
09411251498 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de |
contributor_str_mv |
Lopes, Sérgio de Faria Dantas, Ênio Wocyli Porto, Kátia Cavalcante |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Floresta seca Florística Briófita Florestas tropicais |
topic |
Floresta seca Florística Briófita Florestas tropicais Dry forest Floristics CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Dry forest Floristics |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ECOLOGIA |
description |
Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests are shaped by climatic seasonality being considered, in the northeast Brazil, transition areas between the arboreal shrub Caatinga and the coastal Atlantic rainforest. In order to increase knowledge about the predictors that influence the structure of the bryophyte floristic in a fragment of the seasonally dry tropical forest, the present study was divided in two chapters: the first one to inventory the bryophyte species in this fragment of FTSS; and the second sought to contribute to the knowledge of the influence of the arboreal component on the distribution, composition and structure of the bryophyte community in the same fragment. For the first chapter 37 species were recorded, 19 mosses and 18 hepatic, distributed in 14 families, with 11 new records for the state of Paraíba and one for the northeast region of the country; the community presented a diversity of adaptive traits and life forms that allow them to survive the dry season, with species frequently found in Caatinga vegetation. For the second chapter 18 species of epiphytic mosses were recorded in ten families. The tree community is distributed in order to form two distinct groups according to soil texture and epiphytic mosses follow the same pattern of distribution, influenced mainly by the leaf deciduousness of the tree component and roughness of the trunk, with group 1 showing species with adaptive characteristics more desiccation tolerant and group 2, mosses with marked asexual reproduction. Because they have a marked dependence on the immediate environment and are susceptible to loss of biodiversity due to global warming, floristic and ecological knowledge are relevant for understanding communities that live in a transitional environment and that suffer from seasonality and can become a model of how environmental changes can influence the structure and distribution of the bryoflora. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-22 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-05T12:06:46Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SOUZA, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de. Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat. 2019. 88f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação - PPGEC) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4016 |
identifier_str_mv |
SOUZA, Evyllen Rita Fernandes de. Briófitas em um fragmento de floresta seca no nordeste do Brasil: Florística, distribuição e filtragem de habitat. 2019. 88f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação - PPGEC) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2021. |
url |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/4016 |
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por |
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por |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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