A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO.
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB |
Texto Completo: | http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2167 |
Resumo: | This study addressed to obtain general information from the residents of five municipalities in the semi-arid region of Paraiba State (Campina Grande, Monteiro, São Mamede, Sousa, Sumé) about their knowledge on the ecological and behavioral (feeding, reproduction, habitat, predation and use) of two specimens of armadillos (Euphractus sexcinctus) and (Dasypus novemcinctus) that occurs in that area, as well as to describe and analyze the cinegetic activities and purposes of game hunting carried on these two species, seeking support conservation and management measures. Data collection was obtained through a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. Among the qualitative methods: free interviews, semi-structured interviews, snow ball technique and guided tours were used; the quantitative data were done on simple averages and percentages in Microsoft ® Excel software and analyzed using the calculation of Fidelity Level (FL). Data were analyzed by an emic/ethics approach in which traditional knowledge were compared with those involved and/or related to the literature. 177 men and 37 women were contacted, whose ages ranged from 16 to 77 years. The results showed that the information regarding the foraging, ecological niche and reproduction were described in a very elucidating way by most of the interviewees, demonstrating a deep knowledge and perception on the ecology and biology of the two species of armadillos studied. Such levels of perception are directly linked to regional and cultural issues of each locality and the practices of creation of those animals in captivity also. The main hunting techniques and capture of those animals were: firearms, with dogs, the use of wire-dog and bucket with water. The people of the semi-arid of Paraiba use the E. sexcinctus and D. novemcinctus such in the local gastronomy, as for medicinal and magical-religious purposes, which were documented in this work for the treatment of 10 conditions or diseases: asthma, earache, wounds, furunculosis, deafness, blocked nose, insect bites, rheumatism, and varicose veins and warts. The practice of recreational and commercial hunting was documented in this research by the residents of the studied localities. From a conservation perspective, the techniques and methods of game described in this work can bring major impacts on population dynamics of these two species of armadillos. Additional studies on the activities of hunting will be useful to contribute to proposals for rules and laws that may regulate the controlled hunting in each region and for implementation of management plans and sustainable use of these species. |
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Mourão, José da SilvaCPF:14353830104http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785777D6Alves, Rômulo Romeu da NóbregaCPF:87352281487http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4792096U5Nishida, Alberto KioharuCPF:25356972872http://lattes.cnpq.br/6725954835437767Lopez, Luiz Carlos SerramoCPF:85504114772http://lattes.cnpq.br/5077085294524842CPF:00773289496http://lattes.cnpq.br/6208572364795578Barboza, Raynner Rilke Duarte2015-09-25T12:23:40Z2012-08-312009-09-17BARBOZA, Raynner Rilke Duarte. A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO.. 2009. 178 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Tecnologia Ambiental) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2009.http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2167This study addressed to obtain general information from the residents of five municipalities in the semi-arid region of Paraiba State (Campina Grande, Monteiro, São Mamede, Sousa, Sumé) about their knowledge on the ecological and behavioral (feeding, reproduction, habitat, predation and use) of two specimens of armadillos (Euphractus sexcinctus) and (Dasypus novemcinctus) that occurs in that area, as well as to describe and analyze the cinegetic activities and purposes of game hunting carried on these two species, seeking support conservation and management measures. Data collection was obtained through a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. Among the qualitative methods: free interviews, semi-structured interviews, snow ball technique and guided tours were used; the quantitative data were done on simple averages and percentages in Microsoft ® Excel software and analyzed using the calculation of Fidelity Level (FL). Data were analyzed by an emic/ethics approach in which traditional knowledge were compared with those involved and/or related to the literature. 177 men and 37 women were contacted, whose ages ranged from 16 to 77 years. The results showed that the information regarding the foraging, ecological niche and reproduction were described in a very elucidating way by most of the interviewees, demonstrating a deep knowledge and perception on the ecology and biology of the two species of armadillos studied. Such levels of perception are directly linked to regional and cultural issues of each locality and the practices of creation of those animals in captivity also. The main hunting techniques and capture of those animals were: firearms, with dogs, the use of wire-dog and bucket with water. The people of the semi-arid of Paraiba use the E. sexcinctus and D. novemcinctus such in the local gastronomy, as for medicinal and magical-religious purposes, which were documented in this work for the treatment of 10 conditions or diseases: asthma, earache, wounds, furunculosis, deafness, blocked nose, insect bites, rheumatism, and varicose veins and warts. The practice of recreational and commercial hunting was documented in this research by the residents of the studied localities. From a conservation perspective, the techniques and methods of game described in this work can bring major impacts on population dynamics of these two species of armadillos. Additional studies on the activities of hunting will be useful to contribute to proposals for rules and laws that may regulate the controlled hunting in each region and for implementation of management plans and sustainable use of these species.Este trabalho teve como objetivo geral obter informações junto a moradores de cinco municípios do semi-árido do Estado da Paraíba (Campina Grande, Monteiro, São Mamede, Sousa, Sumé) acerca dos conhecimentos ecológicos e comportamentais (alimentação, reprodução, habitat, predação e utilização) que os mesmos possuem sobre os tatus-peba (Euphractus sexcinctus) e tatus verdadeiros (Dasypus novemcinctus), bem como analisar e descrever as atividades cinegéticas e finalidades da caça exercida sobre essas duas espécies de tatus, visando subsidiar medidas de conservação e manejo. Para obtenção dos dados, utilizou-se uma combinação de métodos qualitativos e quantitativos. Dentre os métodos qualitativos, destacam-se: entrevistas livres, semi-estruturadas, bola de neve ou snow Ball em inglês e turnês guiadas já os dados quantitativos foram trabalhados em médias e porcentagens simples no software Microsoft® Excel e analisados por meio do cálculo do Nível de Fidelidade (FL). Os dados obtidos foram analisados por meio de uma abordagem emicista/eticista, na qual os conhecimentos tradicionais foram comparados com aqueles correspondentes e/ou correlacionados na literatura científica. Foram contactados 177 homens e 37 mulheres com atividades relacionadas aos tatus, cujas idades variaram de 16 a 77 anos. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que as informações referentes à alimentação, nicho ecológico e reprodução foram descritas de maneira muito elucidativa pela maioria dos entrevistados, demonstrando um profundo conhecimento e percepção sobre a ecologia e biologia das duas espécies de tatus estudadas. Tais níveis de percepção estão diretamente associados a questões regionais e culturais de cada localidade bem como as práticas de criação desses animais em cativeiro. As principais técnicas de caça e captura desses animais foram: Caça com armas de fogo, com cães e o uso de armadilhas como tatuzeiras ou pebeiras, também conhecidas como cachorro-de-arame; e Balde com água. Os povos do semi-árido paraibano utilizam os E. sexcinctus e D. novemcinctus tanto na gastronomia local como para fins medicinais e mágico-religiosos, onde foram documentados usos para o tratamento de 10 condições ou doenças: asma, dor de ouvido, ferimentos, furunculoses, mouquidão, nariz entupido, picadas de insetos, reumatismo, varizes e verrugas. Destaca-se nessa pesquisa o registro da caça para fins recreacionais e comercial por parte dos moradores das localidades estudadas. Sob uma ótica conservacionista, as técnicas e modalidades de caça descritas nesse trabalho podem trazer grandes impactos na dinâmica populacional dessas duas espécies de tatus. Estudos adicionais relativos a atividades de caça serão úteis de modo a contribuir com propostas de normas e leis que possam regular a caça controlada em cada região bem como para implementação de planos de manejo e uso sustentável dessas espécies.Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T12:23:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Raynner Rilke Duarte Barboza.pdf: 1650632 bytes, checksum: 348f5180de4d3fd395120b1b20a6cbc0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-09-17application/pdfhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/retrieve/4165/Raynner%20Rilke%20Duarte%20Barboza.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Estadual da ParaíbaMestrado em Ciência e Tecnologia Ambiental - MCTAUEPBBRTecnologia AmbientalEtnoecologiaatividades cinegéticastatu-pebatatu verdadeiroEthnoecologygame activitiessix-banded armadillonine-banded armadilloCNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIAA ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPBinstname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBORIGINALRaynner Rilke Duarte Barboza.pdfapplication/pdf1650632http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2167/1/Raynner+Rilke+Duarte+Barboza.pdf348f5180de4d3fd395120b1b20a6cbc0MD51THUMBNAILRaynner Rilke Duarte Barboza.pdf.jpgRaynner Rilke Duarte Barboza.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg6317http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2167/2/Raynner+Rilke+Duarte+Barboza.pdf.jpga30c30592ceac97edb9b2e36a8453cdfMD52tede/21672016-01-05 14:29:45.428oai:tede.bc.uepb.edu.br:tede/2167Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/PUBhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/oai/requestbc@uepb.edu.br||opendoar:2016-01-05T17:29:45Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
title |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
spellingShingle |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. Barboza, Raynner Rilke Duarte Etnoecologia atividades cinegéticas tatu-peba tatu verdadeiro Ethnoecology game activities six-banded armadillo nine-banded armadillo CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA |
title_short |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
title_full |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
title_fullStr |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
title_full_unstemmed |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
title_sort |
A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO. |
author |
Barboza, Raynner Rilke Duarte |
author_facet |
Barboza, Raynner Rilke Duarte |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Mourão, José da Silva |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:14353830104 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4785777D6 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Alves, Rômulo Romeu da Nóbrega |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:87352281487 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4792096U5 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Nishida, Alberto Kioharu |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:25356972872 |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6725954835437767 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Lopez, Luiz Carlos Serramo |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:85504114772 |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5077085294524842 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:00773289496 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6208572364795578 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barboza, Raynner Rilke Duarte |
contributor_str_mv |
Mourão, José da Silva Alves, Rômulo Romeu da Nóbrega Nishida, Alberto Kioharu Lopez, Luiz Carlos Serramo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Etnoecologia atividades cinegéticas tatu-peba tatu verdadeiro |
topic |
Etnoecologia atividades cinegéticas tatu-peba tatu verdadeiro Ethnoecology game activities six-banded armadillo nine-banded armadillo CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Ethnoecology game activities six-banded armadillo nine-banded armadillo |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA |
description |
This study addressed to obtain general information from the residents of five municipalities in the semi-arid region of Paraiba State (Campina Grande, Monteiro, São Mamede, Sousa, Sumé) about their knowledge on the ecological and behavioral (feeding, reproduction, habitat, predation and use) of two specimens of armadillos (Euphractus sexcinctus) and (Dasypus novemcinctus) that occurs in that area, as well as to describe and analyze the cinegetic activities and purposes of game hunting carried on these two species, seeking support conservation and management measures. Data collection was obtained through a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. Among the qualitative methods: free interviews, semi-structured interviews, snow ball technique and guided tours were used; the quantitative data were done on simple averages and percentages in Microsoft ® Excel software and analyzed using the calculation of Fidelity Level (FL). Data were analyzed by an emic/ethics approach in which traditional knowledge were compared with those involved and/or related to the literature. 177 men and 37 women were contacted, whose ages ranged from 16 to 77 years. The results showed that the information regarding the foraging, ecological niche and reproduction were described in a very elucidating way by most of the interviewees, demonstrating a deep knowledge and perception on the ecology and biology of the two species of armadillos studied. Such levels of perception are directly linked to regional and cultural issues of each locality and the practices of creation of those animals in captivity also. The main hunting techniques and capture of those animals were: firearms, with dogs, the use of wire-dog and bucket with water. The people of the semi-arid of Paraiba use the E. sexcinctus and D. novemcinctus such in the local gastronomy, as for medicinal and magical-religious purposes, which were documented in this work for the treatment of 10 conditions or diseases: asthma, earache, wounds, furunculosis, deafness, blocked nose, insect bites, rheumatism, and varicose veins and warts. The practice of recreational and commercial hunting was documented in this research by the residents of the studied localities. From a conservation perspective, the techniques and methods of game described in this work can bring major impacts on population dynamics of these two species of armadillos. Additional studies on the activities of hunting will be useful to contribute to proposals for rules and laws that may regulate the controlled hunting in each region and for implementation of management plans and sustainable use of these species. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-09-17 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2012-08-31 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-25T12:23:40Z |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
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BARBOZA, Raynner Rilke Duarte. A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO.. 2009. 178 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Tecnologia Ambiental) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2167 |
identifier_str_mv |
BARBOZA, Raynner Rilke Duarte. A ETNOECOLOGIA DOS TATUS-PEBA (Euphractus sexcinctus (Linnaeus, 1758) E TATU VERDADEIRO (Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758) NA PERSPECTIVA DOS POVOS DO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO.. 2009. 178 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Tecnologia Ambiental) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2009. |
url |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2167 |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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Mestrado em Ciência e Tecnologia Ambiental - MCTA |
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UEPB |
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Tecnologia Ambiental |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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