Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergs |
Texto Completo: | https://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/article/view/3367 |
Resumo: | The cultivation of blackberry is pointed out as an important alternative to family farming. In addition to intrinsic factors of production, the lack of data on the behavior of insect pests in the crop makes it difficult to guide management actions and it harms producers. The blackberry borer (Eulechriops rubi) is an example, as the lack of information on the pest leads to losses of around 40%. The aim was to present field information on the attack behavior of E. rubi in blackberry orchard throughout the year, in different cultivation areas. The experiment was carried out in a commercial orchard located in Vacaria, RS, Brazil. Stems were collected from two distinct areas: Open Commercial Orchard Area (OCO) and the Ecological Diversity Area (EDA). The collections were carried out in December, March, June and August. The stems were segmented and analyzed for the presence of galleries and pest larvae. Of the total number of stems analyzed, 35% have E. Rubi galleries. There was variation in the percentage of damage depending on the area: OCO 49% and EDA 14%. Most of the damage is found in the apical part of the stems, with descending galleries. The presence of larvae occurs until mid-September. |
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Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivarEvaluación del ataque de Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en huerto de zarzamora del cultivar TupyAvaliação do ataque de Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) em pomar de amoreira-preta cultivar TupyRubuscomportamentoinseto-pragadanos.Rubusconductainsecto plagaDaños.Rubusbehaviorinsect pestDamage.The cultivation of blackberry is pointed out as an important alternative to family farming. In addition to intrinsic factors of production, the lack of data on the behavior of insect pests in the crop makes it difficult to guide management actions and it harms producers. The blackberry borer (Eulechriops rubi) is an example, as the lack of information on the pest leads to losses of around 40%. The aim was to present field information on the attack behavior of E. rubi in blackberry orchard throughout the year, in different cultivation areas. The experiment was carried out in a commercial orchard located in Vacaria, RS, Brazil. Stems were collected from two distinct areas: Open Commercial Orchard Area (OCO) and the Ecological Diversity Area (EDA). The collections were carried out in December, March, June and August. The stems were segmented and analyzed for the presence of galleries and pest larvae. Of the total number of stems analyzed, 35% have E. Rubi galleries. There was variation in the percentage of damage depending on the area: OCO 49% and EDA 14%. Most of the damage is found in the apical part of the stems, with descending galleries. The presence of larvae occurs until mid-September.El cultivo de mora se señala como una importante alternativa para la agricultura familiar. Además de los factores intrínsecos a la producción, la falta de datos sobre el comportamiento de los insectos plaga en el cultivo dificulta orientar las acciones de manejo y daña a los productores. El barrenador de la mora (Eulechriops rubi) es un ejemplo de ello, ya que la falta de información sobre la plaga provoca pérdidas en torno al 40%. Así, el objetivo fue presentar información de campo sobre el comportamiento de ataque de E. rubi sobre ramas de mora a lo largo del año, en diferentes áreas de cultivo. El experimento se llevó a cabo en un huerto comercial ubicado en Vacaria, RS, Brasil. Las ramas se recolectaron en dos áreas diferenciadas, denominadas Área de Cultivo Comercial Abierta (CCA) y Área de Diversidad Ecológica (ADE). Las colectas se realizaron en los meses de diciembre, marzo, junio y agosto. Las ramas fueron segmentados y analizados para la presencia de galerías y larvas de E. rubi. Del total de ramas analizadas, el 34% tienen galerías E. rubi. Hubo variación en el porcentaje de daño según la zona: CCA 48% y ADE 14%. La mayor parte del daño se encuentra en la parte apical de las ramas, con galerías descendentes. La presencia de larvas se da hasta mediados de septiembre.O cultivo da amoreira-preta é considerado uma importante alternativa para a agricultura familiar. Além dos fatores intrínsecos à produção, a falta de dados sobre o comportamento dos insetos-praga na cultura dificulta a orientação das ações de manejo e prejudica os produtores. A broca-da-amoreira-preta (Eulechriops rubi) é um exemplo disso, pois a falta de informação sobre a praga leva a perdas em torno de 40%. Assim, objetivou-se apresentar informações de campo sobre o comportamento de ataque de E. rubi em hastes (ramos) de amoreira-preta ao longo do ano, em diferentes áreas de cultivo. O experimento foi realizado em um pomar comercial localizado em Vacaria, RS. As hastes foram coletadas em duas áreas distintas, denominadas Área de Pomar Comercial Aberto (PCA) e Área de Diversidade Ecológica (DEC). As coletas foram realizadas nos meses de dezembro, março, junho e agosto. As hastes foram segmentadas e analisadas quanto à presença de galerias e larvas da praga. Do total de ramos analisados, 35% possuem galerias de E. Rubi. Houve variação no percentual de danos dependendo da área: PCA 49% e DEC 14%. A maior parte do dano encontra-se na parte apical dos ramos, com galerias descendentes. A presença de larvas ocorre até meados de setembro.Uergs2023-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/article/view/336710.21674/2448-0479.92.115-121Revista Eletrônica Científica da UERGS ; v. 9 n. 2 (2023): Agosto; 115-1212448-0479reponame:Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergsinstname:Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul (UERGS)instacron:UERGSporhttps://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/article/view/3367/598Copyright (c) 2023 Marcos Gilberto de Abreu Scopel, Regis Sivori Silva dos Santos info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Abreu Scopel, Marcos Gilberto dos Santos , Regis Sivori Silva2023-09-01T14:13:33Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3367Revistahttp://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/indexPUBhttp://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/oai||revista@uergs.edu.br2448-04792448-0479opendoar:2023-09-01T14:13:33Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergs - Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul (UERGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar Evaluación del ataque de Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en huerto de zarzamora del cultivar Tupy Avaliação do ataque de Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) em pomar de amoreira-preta cultivar Tupy |
title |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar |
spellingShingle |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar de Abreu Scopel, Marcos Gilberto Rubus comportamento inseto-praga danos. Rubus conducta insecto plaga Daños. Rubus behavior insect pest Damage. |
title_short |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar |
title_full |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar |
title_sort |
Assessment of Eulechriops rubi (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) attack in a blackberry orchard Tupy cultivar |
author |
de Abreu Scopel, Marcos Gilberto |
author_facet |
de Abreu Scopel, Marcos Gilberto dos Santos , Regis Sivori Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
dos Santos , Regis Sivori Silva |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Abreu Scopel, Marcos Gilberto dos Santos , Regis Sivori Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Rubus comportamento inseto-praga danos. Rubus conducta insecto plaga Daños. Rubus behavior insect pest Damage. |
topic |
Rubus comportamento inseto-praga danos. Rubus conducta insecto plaga Daños. Rubus behavior insect pest Damage. |
description |
The cultivation of blackberry is pointed out as an important alternative to family farming. In addition to intrinsic factors of production, the lack of data on the behavior of insect pests in the crop makes it difficult to guide management actions and it harms producers. The blackberry borer (Eulechriops rubi) is an example, as the lack of information on the pest leads to losses of around 40%. The aim was to present field information on the attack behavior of E. rubi in blackberry orchard throughout the year, in different cultivation areas. The experiment was carried out in a commercial orchard located in Vacaria, RS, Brazil. Stems were collected from two distinct areas: Open Commercial Orchard Area (OCO) and the Ecological Diversity Area (EDA). The collections were carried out in December, March, June and August. The stems were segmented and analyzed for the presence of galleries and pest larvae. Of the total number of stems analyzed, 35% have E. Rubi galleries. There was variation in the percentage of damage depending on the area: OCO 49% and EDA 14%. Most of the damage is found in the apical part of the stems, with descending galleries. The presence of larvae occurs until mid-September. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/article/view/3367 10.21674/2448-0479.92.115-121 |
url |
https://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/article/view/3367 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21674/2448-0479.92.115-121 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.uergs.edu.br/index.php/revuergs/article/view/3367/598 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Marcos Gilberto de Abreu Scopel, Regis Sivori Silva dos Santos info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Marcos Gilberto de Abreu Scopel, Regis Sivori Silva dos Santos |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Uergs |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Uergs |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Eletrônica Científica da UERGS ; v. 9 n. 2 (2023): Agosto; 115-121 2448-0479 reponame:Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergs instname:Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul (UERGS) instacron:UERGS |
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Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul (UERGS) |
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UERGS |
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UERGS |
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Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergs |
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Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergs |
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Revista Eletrônica Científica da Uergs - Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul (UERGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@uergs.edu.br |
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