Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Maracanan (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/40684 |
Resumo: | This article contains an investigation about the campaigns and electoral performance of opposition candidates for the position of federal deputy by the State of Paraná in the years 1915 and 1918. Through a case study, the present analysis aims to produce knowledge about the nature and impacts of oppositionist electoral strategies in a context characterized by the ephemeral duration and of parties of opposition in that State. There are three fundamental arguments supported in this article. At that time, therefore, the political clashes in that state were carried out by veteran politicians who, at early of the First Republic, had integrated the party of the government. The second argument affirms that the electoral victories of the opposition were derived from the government's not filling in a complete plaque of candidates for federal deputy. The third argument finally states that a similarity between political-electoral life in Paraná and that of states that also had a single electoral district was the fact that, in the 1910s, the opposition did not have the electoral base to ambition the integral control of the vacancies of federal deputy. In this context, this article classifies the political elite of the 1910s as a “competitive oligarchy”, whose internal conflicts propitiated party polarization in the state. |
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Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918)Oposicionistas, vagas do terço e eleições parlamentares: o caso das disputas para o cargo de deputado federal no Paraná (1915-1918)First Brazilian RepublicOpposition PartiesParliamentary ElectionsPolitical ElitesState of ParanáEleições ParlamentaresElites PolíticasEstado do ParanáPartidos de OposiçãoPrimeira RepúblicaThis article contains an investigation about the campaigns and electoral performance of opposition candidates for the position of federal deputy by the State of Paraná in the years 1915 and 1918. Through a case study, the present analysis aims to produce knowledge about the nature and impacts of oppositionist electoral strategies in a context characterized by the ephemeral duration and of parties of opposition in that State. There are three fundamental arguments supported in this article. At that time, therefore, the political clashes in that state were carried out by veteran politicians who, at early of the First Republic, had integrated the party of the government. The second argument affirms that the electoral victories of the opposition were derived from the government's not filling in a complete plaque of candidates for federal deputy. The third argument finally states that a similarity between political-electoral life in Paraná and that of states that also had a single electoral district was the fact that, in the 1910s, the opposition did not have the electoral base to ambition the integral control of the vacancies of federal deputy. In this context, this article classifies the political elite of the 1910s as a “competitive oligarchy”, whose internal conflicts propitiated party polarization in the state.O presente artigo comporta uma investigação a respeito das campanhas e do desempenho eleitoral de candidatos de oposição ao cargo de deputado federal pelo Estado do Paraná nos anos de 1915 e 1918. Por meio de um estudo de caso, a presente análise objetiva produzir um conhecimento sobre a natureza e os impactos das estratégias eleitorais de oposicionistas em um contexto marcado pela efêmera duração e baixa institucionalidade de partidos de oposição nesse estado. Nesse quadro, há três argumentos fundamentais sustentados neste artigo. O primeiro argumento afirma que, no Paraná dos anos 1910, a oposição ao partido situacionista era liderada por egressos do núcleo político governista. O segundo argumento ressalta que os êxitos eleitorais da oposição paranaense eram derivados do não preenchimento, pelos governistas, de uma chapa completa de candidatos a deputado federal. O terceiro argumento, por fim, afirma que uma semelhança entre a vida político-eleitoral do Paraná e a dos estados que também possuíam distrito eleitoral único era o fato de que, nos anos 1910, as oposições não possuíam base eleitoral para lançar chapas completas de candidatos a deputado federal. Nesse âmbito, este artigo classifica a elite politica paranaense dos anos 1910 como uma “oligarquia competitiva”, cujos conflitos internos geraram a polarização partidária no estado.Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro2019-07-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/4068410.12957/revmar.2019.40684Revista Maracanan; n. 21 (2019): Trabalhadores livres e escravizados no Mundo Atlântico; 125-1492359-00921807-989Xreponame:Revista Maracanan (Online)instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UERJporhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/40684/30025Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Maracananinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes, Sandro Aramis Richter2019-09-06T13:19:20Zoai:ojs.www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br:article/40684Revistahttp://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/maracananPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/maracanan/oairevista.maracanan@gmail.com||revista.maracanan@gmail.com2359-00921807-989Xopendoar:2019-09-06T13:19:20Revista Maracanan (Online) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) Oposicionistas, vagas do terço e eleições parlamentares: o caso das disputas para o cargo de deputado federal no Paraná (1915-1918) |
title |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) |
spellingShingle |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) Gomes, Sandro Aramis Richter First Brazilian Republic Opposition Parties Parliamentary Elections Political Elites State of Paraná Eleições Parlamentares Elites Políticas Estado do Paraná Partidos de Oposição Primeira República |
title_short |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) |
title_full |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) |
title_fullStr |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) |
title_sort |
Oppositionists, vacancies of one third and parliamentary elections: the case of the disputes for the position of federal deputy in Paraná (1915-1918) |
author |
Gomes, Sandro Aramis Richter |
author_facet |
Gomes, Sandro Aramis Richter |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes, Sandro Aramis Richter |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
First Brazilian Republic Opposition Parties Parliamentary Elections Political Elites State of Paraná Eleições Parlamentares Elites Políticas Estado do Paraná Partidos de Oposição Primeira República |
topic |
First Brazilian Republic Opposition Parties Parliamentary Elections Political Elites State of Paraná Eleições Parlamentares Elites Políticas Estado do Paraná Partidos de Oposição Primeira República |
description |
This article contains an investigation about the campaigns and electoral performance of opposition candidates for the position of federal deputy by the State of Paraná in the years 1915 and 1918. Through a case study, the present analysis aims to produce knowledge about the nature and impacts of oppositionist electoral strategies in a context characterized by the ephemeral duration and of parties of opposition in that State. There are three fundamental arguments supported in this article. At that time, therefore, the political clashes in that state were carried out by veteran politicians who, at early of the First Republic, had integrated the party of the government. The second argument affirms that the electoral victories of the opposition were derived from the government's not filling in a complete plaque of candidates for federal deputy. The third argument finally states that a similarity between political-electoral life in Paraná and that of states that also had a single electoral district was the fact that, in the 1910s, the opposition did not have the electoral base to ambition the integral control of the vacancies of federal deputy. In this context, this article classifies the political elite of the 1910s as a “competitive oligarchy”, whose internal conflicts propitiated party polarization in the state. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/40684 10.12957/revmar.2019.40684 |
url |
https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/40684 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.12957/revmar.2019.40684 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/40684/30025 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Maracanan info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Maracanan |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Maracanan; n. 21 (2019): Trabalhadores livres e escravizados no Mundo Atlântico; 125-149 2359-0092 1807-989X reponame:Revista Maracanan (Online) instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) instacron:UERJ |
instname_str |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) |
instacron_str |
UERJ |
institution |
UERJ |
reponame_str |
Revista Maracanan (Online) |
collection |
Revista Maracanan (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Maracanan (Online) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.maracanan@gmail.com||revista.maracanan@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799317570008907776 |