Relações de trabalho no espaço rural friburguense: pluriatividade e complexificação das relações sociais de produção

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Cláudia Maria Arantes
• Data de Publicação: 2008
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/13298
• topic: Pluriactivity; Urban-rural relations; Friburguense rural space; Pluriatividade; Relações capitalistas de produção; Relações não capitalistas de produção; Relações urbano-rural; Espaço rural friburguense; CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::GEOCIENCIAS

This essay s objective is to analyze the idea of pluriactivité in the small family farms of Nova Friburgo s rural space, localized in the Serrana region of Rio de Janeiro state. In a return of the emphasis (presents in previous work) on the social effects caused by the inclusion of the rural space in the capitalist logic, and considering the cares we must take when using that idea in the analysis of the national reality, our intention has been to question the ideas that have been given to the pluriactivité (possibility of different earnings and jobs; improving rural people s life; and even of a rural space with different functions), based on Nova Friburgo s reality. This, if it s marked by a significant spatial expression of small family farms, and by a relatively varied economic table, in the other hand, also suffers the effects caused by the establishment of a agriculture modernization model, extremely excluding and unequal, and, in a smaller scale, by an intense urbanization process approach. The pluriactivité s examples, which have been identified in the municipality rural space like survival and reproduction strategies, certainly, make the studied reality more complex, and leave the dialectic between capitalists e no capitalists relations marked by the remaining of the agriculture based on family work, in one hand, and by an industrial urban logic approach, that plus the relations based on sections, also involves, in the other hand, the inclusion of small family farms in other activities, no relate to agriculture. To reach the objective that has been proposed, the used procedures have been bibliographic researches about the chosen subject and camp researches in the small family farms of some municipality districts localities, added up the interviews to public establishments, related to the agriculture production, the tourism and the underclothes factories