Uso de drogas e psicose: um impasse para a psicanálise

• Autor(a) principal: Santarossa, Paula de Oliveira
• Data de Publicação: 2011
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/14628
• topic: Drugs; Desire of the psychoanalyst; Object a; Psychosis; Desejo do Psicanalista; Objeto a; Psicanálise; Analisabilidade; Psicose - Tratamento; Drogas (Abuso) - Utilização; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::TRATAMENTO E PREVENCAO PSICOLOGICA

This paper aims at dealing with the question of looking at psychotic s drug addiction as an impasse which must be faced on three levels: the political, the theoretical and the clinical one. In order to achieve that end, we discuss the policy of compulsory internment as an answer to the problem as opposed to psychoanalytical orientation based on listening to the subject. We discuss, on the one hand, the moralists positions which pervade our society and, on the other hand, the lacanian formulation concerning the psychoanalyst s desire. Part of this level is the dialogue between psychoanalysis and the psychiatry s current that eventually foments those practices of exclusion. To achieve that, we briefly review the history of hoe brazil s psychiatry gradually drooped its forerunners clinical rigor and adopted the classificatory psychiatry of disorders. We also discuss the concept of structure in psychoanalysis indicating the theoretical and clinical position in relation to the former position. Theoretically, the question of drug addiction related to psychosis indicates the need to look at the subject-object relationship when what is at stake is a structural condition which foreclosures the Name of the Father as an essential significant in subjective constitution. We had to elaborate on the concept of object ever since its appearance in Freud s work until the lacanian formulation of object a. Clinically, the teenager Ruan s story exemplifies some of the difficulties, worries and challenges that the psychoanalyst must face when he comes to listen to a psychotic subject to whom drugs are part of the delirium through which he subjectively seeks to organize himself