"A firma é forte": trabalho, crime e consumo nas redes de sociabilidade da "violência urbana"

• Autor(a) principal: Almendra Filho, Dinaldo Sepúlveda
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15473
• topic: Ethics of the provider; Urban violence; Crime; Work; Consumption; Sociability; Ética do provedor; Violência urbana; Crime; Trabalho; Consumo; Sociabilidade; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA

This thesis argues that the frontiers that are used to separate the identification at slum communities of a poor urban worker from a bandit, in its classical sense, have been blurred. It results in the hypothesis that the transformation of the ethics of the provider (former anchorage point of separation between worker and bandit), into instrumental loyalty has given origin to some sort of social link to an interaction order sui generis that is armed and driven from inside by an interpersonal companionship provision capable of forcing the every-day relationships towards two simultaneous movements: approximation and separation of the social types who have free pass because of the proximity between the life routines of law and order and that of violent social order. This interaction order sui generis is studied through a) building of a collection of reports based on open interviews with a group of social types radically heterogeneous such as poor urban worker, military and civil police, Armed Forces former military, former drug dealer, lawyer, journalist, photographer, professor of the public network, researcher, activist of Human Rights, etc.; and b) floating observation of routine situations at a slum with ostensive and armed drug dealing and two others slums with non-ostensive drug dealing and Police Pacification Units ( UPPs Unidades de Polícia Pacificadora), in search of verifying the effects of instrumental loyalty on theses relations networks. The collection of reports and the floating observation are operated in a transversal and nonlinear cut, capable of encompassing not only diversity, but above all, the intersection of the points of view created for each of them from the worlds and reference framework to which they belong. They are all affected to some extent by some coercive factors resulting from the violent common crime, to wit: the open or implicit threat of physical violence, corruption, and moral harassment, practical and symbolic factors that spins the meaning of categories as crime , work and consumption .