Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ |
Texto Completo: | http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15404 |
Resumo: | This work, based on developmental psychology from the perspective of evolutionary and socio-cultural psychology, aims at understanding factors associated with the development of maternal sensitivity in primiparous women from the city of Rio de Janeiro. The focus of analyses were: age, marital status, education level, maternal subjective well-being, maternal perception of social support, adult relationship style, use of synthetic oxytocin during childbirth, if the pregnancy was wanted and/or planned, gender/maternal preference of the baby's sex, baby's apgar, exclusive breastfeeding / use of complement. The study had the participation of 113 pregnant women in the first interview and 22 postpartum women and their babies in the second interview. The research methodology consisted of: two semi-structured interviews based on a script prepared in advance (one at the fifth month of pregnancy and the second two months after the baby's birth), systematic naturalistic observation, and the following instruments were used: Relationship Style Scale, Social Support Scale and Subjective Well- being Scale. The semi-structured interviews aimed to collect data on pregnant women, pregnancy, socio-demographic data, the labor description, breastfeeding, maternal perception of their support network. The systematic naturalistic observation was performed with the video recording of the mother-infant interaction in a natural environment for 15 minutes to analyze the sensitivity and maternal interference. The participants were between 14-42 years (M = 26.73, SD = 7,90), 27,3% were single and 72.7% were married / living with the child's father. The high school education represented 31,8% of the group of participants, 77,3% of pregnancies were unplanned and 40.9% unwanted. Single mothers had higher scores on the negative affect subscale of the Subjective Well-Being Scale and Relationship Style Scale compared to married / live together with baby´s father. Pregnant women who reported having an unwanted and unplanned pregnancy had lower scores on the subscale positive affect of the Subjective Well- Being Scale compared to the pregnant women who desired and planned pregnancy. A positive correlation was found between age and maternal sensitivity and a negative correlation between the onset of prenatal care and the factors of affective support / positive social interaction and emotional / informational support from the Social Support Scale and maternal sensitivity. There was also a difference in maternal sensitivity between the mothers who had rupture of the perineum and the ones who did not have. There were also differences among the women with exclusive breastfeeding of those who used a complement to the two months of the baby's life in relation to the maternal sensitivity of the 22 postnatal mothers who participated in the observation of the mother-baby interaction. These results contribute to the literature in the area, to widen the knowledge about early mother-infant interaction and to indicate paths for new studies. The evidence suggests the presence of significant psychosocial risks in the primiparous studied. However, they can be used for the development of health promoting intervention programs mothers and infants |
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Seidl-de-moura, Maria Luciahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0573756303587946Mendes, Deise Maria Leal Fernandeshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4355974020322624Pedrosa, Maria Isabel Patrício de Carvalhohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8994019269268058Pessôa, Luciana Fonteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4067179296438965Bastos, Ana Carolina Monnerat Fioravantihttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9821944513505622http://lattes.cnpq.br/0049267659064459Ribeiro-Accioly, Ana Carla Lima2021-01-07T18:42:40Z2017-09-272017-02-21RIBEIRO-ACCIOLY, A. C. L. Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas. 2017. 191 f. Tese (Doutorado em Psicologia Social) - Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15404This work, based on developmental psychology from the perspective of evolutionary and socio-cultural psychology, aims at understanding factors associated with the development of maternal sensitivity in primiparous women from the city of Rio de Janeiro. The focus of analyses were: age, marital status, education level, maternal subjective well-being, maternal perception of social support, adult relationship style, use of synthetic oxytocin during childbirth, if the pregnancy was wanted and/or planned, gender/maternal preference of the baby's sex, baby's apgar, exclusive breastfeeding / use of complement. The study had the participation of 113 pregnant women in the first interview and 22 postpartum women and their babies in the second interview. The research methodology consisted of: two semi-structured interviews based on a script prepared in advance (one at the fifth month of pregnancy and the second two months after the baby's birth), systematic naturalistic observation, and the following instruments were used: Relationship Style Scale, Social Support Scale and Subjective Well- being Scale. The semi-structured interviews aimed to collect data on pregnant women, pregnancy, socio-demographic data, the labor description, breastfeeding, maternal perception of their support network. The systematic naturalistic observation was performed with the video recording of the mother-infant interaction in a natural environment for 15 minutes to analyze the sensitivity and maternal interference. The participants were between 14-42 years (M = 26.73, SD = 7,90), 27,3% were single and 72.7% were married / living with the child's father. The high school education represented 31,8% of the group of participants, 77,3% of pregnancies were unplanned and 40.9% unwanted. Single mothers had higher scores on the negative affect subscale of the Subjective Well-Being Scale and Relationship Style Scale compared to married / live together with baby´s father. Pregnant women who reported having an unwanted and unplanned pregnancy had lower scores on the subscale positive affect of the Subjective Well- Being Scale compared to the pregnant women who desired and planned pregnancy. A positive correlation was found between age and maternal sensitivity and a negative correlation between the onset of prenatal care and the factors of affective support / positive social interaction and emotional / informational support from the Social Support Scale and maternal sensitivity. There was also a difference in maternal sensitivity between the mothers who had rupture of the perineum and the ones who did not have. There were also differences among the women with exclusive breastfeeding of those who used a complement to the two months of the baby's life in relation to the maternal sensitivity of the 22 postnatal mothers who participated in the observation of the mother-baby interaction. These results contribute to the literature in the area, to widen the knowledge about early mother-infant interaction and to indicate paths for new studies. The evidence suggests the presence of significant psychosocial risks in the primiparous studied. However, they can be used for the development of health promoting intervention programs mothers and infantsEste trabalho procurou, com base na psicologia do desenvolvimento, a partir da perspectiva da psicologia evolucionista e sociocultural, compreender quais fatores influenciam o desenvolvimento da sensibilidade materna de primíparas cariocas. Foram elegidos como foco de análise os seguintes fatores: idade, estado civil, nível de escolaridade, bem-estar subjetivo materno, percepção materna de apoio social, estilo de relacionamento adulto, uso de ocitocina sintética durante o parto, se a gravidez foi deseja e/ou planejada, sexo do bebê/sexo da preferência materna, apgar do bebê, amamentação exclusiva no peito/uso de complemento. O estudo contou com a participação de 113 gestantes na primeira entrevista e 22 puérperas e seus respectivos bebês na segunda entrevista. Foram utilizados na metodologia da pesquisa: duas entrevistas semiestruturadas com base em roteiro elaborado previamente (uma, a partir do quinto mês de gestação e a segunda durante o segundo mês de vida do bebê), observação naturalística sistemática e os seguintes instrumentos: Escala de Estilo de Relacionamento, Escala de Apoio Social e Escala de Bem-estar Subjetivo. As entrevistas semiestruturadas tiveram por objetivo coletar dados sobre a gestante, período gestacional, dados sociodemográficos, descrição do trabalho de parto, amamentação, percepção materna sobre sua rede de apoio. Foi realizada a observação naturalística sistemática com o registro de vídeo da interação mãe-bebê em sua residência durante 15 minutos para a análise da sensibilidade e interferência materna. As participantes tinham entre 14-42 anos (M=26,73, DP=7,90), 27,3% eram solteiras e 72,7% eram casadas/viviam com o pai da criança. O ensino médio completo representou 31,8% do grupo estudado, 77,3% das gestações foram não planejadas e 40,9% não desejadas. As gestantes solteiras apresentaram escores maiores na subescala afeto negativo da Escala de Bem-estar Subjetivo e na Escala de Estilo de Relacionamento comparadas com as casadas/ moram junto. As gestantes que afirmaram ter uma gravidez não desejada e não planejada apresentaram escores menores na subescala afeto positivo da Escala de Bem-estar Subjetivo em comparação com as gestantes que desejaram e planejaram a gestação. Foi encontrada uma correlação positiva entre a idade e a sensibilidade materna e uma correlação negativa entre o início do pré-natal e os fatores apoio afetivo/interação social positiva e apoio emocional/ informacional da Escala de Apoio Social e a sensibilidade materna. Obteve-se ainda uma diferença entre as mães que tiveram rotura do períneo e as que não tiveram em relação à sensibilidade materna. Encontraram-se também diferenças entre as mulheres que realizaram a amamentação exclusiva no peito das que utilizavam complemento aos dois meses de vida do bebê em relação à sensibilidade materna das 22 puérperas que participaram da observação da interação mãe-bebê. Estes resultados contribuem para a literatura da área, para ampliar o conhecimento sobre a relação inicial mãe-bebê e indicar caminhos para novas pesquisas. Suas evidências sugerem a presença de riscos psicossociais significativos nas primíparas estudadas, mas podem ser usadas no desenvolvimento de programas de intervenção promotores de saúde para mães e bebêsSubmitted by Boris Flegr (boris@uerj.br) on 2021-01-07T18:42:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Ana Carla Lima Ribeiro Accioly.pdf: 2017194 bytes, checksum: f475ce9e8dfa50e9ec06bee22e830286 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2021-01-07T18:42:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Ana Carla Lima Ribeiro Accioly.pdf: 2017194 bytes, checksum: f475ce9e8dfa50e9ec06bee22e830286 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-21Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiroapplication/pdfporUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia SocialUERJBRCentro de Educação e Humanidades::Instituto de PsicologiaAssociated factorsMaternal characteristicsMaternal sensitivityMother-infant interactionSocial supportRelationship styleWell-being subjectiveUnwanted pregnancyFatores associadosCaracterísticas maternasSensibilidade maternaInteração mãe-bebêSuporte socialEstilo de relacionamentoBem-estar subjetivoGravidez não desejadaGravidez não planejadaPsicologia SocialGravidez indesejadaBem-estarCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA SOCIALFatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocasAssociated factors with maternal sensitivity in a group of primiparous in Rio de Janeiro cityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJinstname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UERJORIGINALTese - Ana Carla Lima Ribeiro-Accioly - 2017 - Completa.pdfapplication/pdf2017194http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/bitstream/1/15404/1/Tese+-+Ana+Carla+Lima+Ribeiro-Accioly+-+2017+-+Completa.pdff475ce9e8dfa50e9ec06bee22e830286MD511/154042024-02-27 15:55:20.257oai:www.bdtd.uerj.br:1/15404Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.bdtd.uerj.br/PUBhttps://www.bdtd.uerj.br:8443/oai/requestbdtd.suporte@uerj.bropendoar:29032024-02-27T18:55:20Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Associated factors with maternal sensitivity in a group of primiparous in Rio de Janeiro city |
title |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
spellingShingle |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas Ribeiro-Accioly, Ana Carla Lima Associated factors Maternal characteristics Maternal sensitivity Mother-infant interaction Social support Relationship style Well-being subjective Unwanted pregnancy Fatores associados Características maternas Sensibilidade materna Interação mãe-bebê Suporte social Estilo de relacionamento Bem-estar subjetivo Gravidez não desejada Gravidez não planejada Psicologia Social Gravidez indesejada Bem-estar CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA SOCIAL |
title_short |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
title_full |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
title_fullStr |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
title_sort |
Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas |
author |
Ribeiro-Accioly, Ana Carla Lima |
author_facet |
Ribeiro-Accioly, Ana Carla Lima |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Seidl-de-moura, Maria Lucia |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0573756303587946 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Mendes, Deise Maria Leal Fernandes |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4355974020322624 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Pedrosa, Maria Isabel Patrício de Carvalho |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8994019269268058 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Pessôa, Luciana Fontes |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4067179296438965 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Bastos, Ana Carolina Monnerat Fioravanti |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9821944513505622 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0049267659064459 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro-Accioly, Ana Carla Lima |
contributor_str_mv |
Seidl-de-moura, Maria Lucia Mendes, Deise Maria Leal Fernandes Pedrosa, Maria Isabel Patrício de Carvalho Pessôa, Luciana Fontes Bastos, Ana Carolina Monnerat Fioravanti |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Associated factors Maternal characteristics Maternal sensitivity Mother-infant interaction Social support Relationship style Well-being subjective Unwanted pregnancy |
topic |
Associated factors Maternal characteristics Maternal sensitivity Mother-infant interaction Social support Relationship style Well-being subjective Unwanted pregnancy Fatores associados Características maternas Sensibilidade materna Interação mãe-bebê Suporte social Estilo de relacionamento Bem-estar subjetivo Gravidez não desejada Gravidez não planejada Psicologia Social Gravidez indesejada Bem-estar CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA SOCIAL |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fatores associados Características maternas Sensibilidade materna Interação mãe-bebê Suporte social Estilo de relacionamento Bem-estar subjetivo Gravidez não desejada Gravidez não planejada Psicologia Social Gravidez indesejada Bem-estar |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA SOCIAL |
description |
This work, based on developmental psychology from the perspective of evolutionary and socio-cultural psychology, aims at understanding factors associated with the development of maternal sensitivity in primiparous women from the city of Rio de Janeiro. The focus of analyses were: age, marital status, education level, maternal subjective well-being, maternal perception of social support, adult relationship style, use of synthetic oxytocin during childbirth, if the pregnancy was wanted and/or planned, gender/maternal preference of the baby's sex, baby's apgar, exclusive breastfeeding / use of complement. The study had the participation of 113 pregnant women in the first interview and 22 postpartum women and their babies in the second interview. The research methodology consisted of: two semi-structured interviews based on a script prepared in advance (one at the fifth month of pregnancy and the second two months after the baby's birth), systematic naturalistic observation, and the following instruments were used: Relationship Style Scale, Social Support Scale and Subjective Well- being Scale. The semi-structured interviews aimed to collect data on pregnant women, pregnancy, socio-demographic data, the labor description, breastfeeding, maternal perception of their support network. The systematic naturalistic observation was performed with the video recording of the mother-infant interaction in a natural environment for 15 minutes to analyze the sensitivity and maternal interference. The participants were between 14-42 years (M = 26.73, SD = 7,90), 27,3% were single and 72.7% were married / living with the child's father. The high school education represented 31,8% of the group of participants, 77,3% of pregnancies were unplanned and 40.9% unwanted. Single mothers had higher scores on the negative affect subscale of the Subjective Well-Being Scale and Relationship Style Scale compared to married / live together with baby´s father. Pregnant women who reported having an unwanted and unplanned pregnancy had lower scores on the subscale positive affect of the Subjective Well- Being Scale compared to the pregnant women who desired and planned pregnancy. A positive correlation was found between age and maternal sensitivity and a negative correlation between the onset of prenatal care and the factors of affective support / positive social interaction and emotional / informational support from the Social Support Scale and maternal sensitivity. There was also a difference in maternal sensitivity between the mothers who had rupture of the perineum and the ones who did not have. There were also differences among the women with exclusive breastfeeding of those who used a complement to the two months of the baby's life in relation to the maternal sensitivity of the 22 postnatal mothers who participated in the observation of the mother-baby interaction. These results contribute to the literature in the area, to widen the knowledge about early mother-infant interaction and to indicate paths for new studies. The evidence suggests the presence of significant psychosocial risks in the primiparous studied. However, they can be used for the development of health promoting intervention programs mothers and infants |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-27 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-02-21 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-07T18:42:40Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
RIBEIRO-ACCIOLY, A. C. L. Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas. 2017. 191 f. Tese (Doutorado em Psicologia Social) - Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2017. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15404 |
identifier_str_mv |
RIBEIRO-ACCIOLY, A. C. L. Fatores associados à sensibilidade materna em um grupo de primíparas cariocas. 2017. 191 f. Tese (Doutorado em Psicologia Social) - Instituto de Psicologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2017. |
url |
http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15404 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Social |
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UERJ |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
BR |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Centro de Educação e Humanidades::Instituto de Psicologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ |
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