Influência da associação de catalisadores químicos na cimentação de pinos pré-fabricados de fibra de vidro

• Autor(a) principal: Dias, Angela Alexandre Meira
• Data de Publicação: 2010
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/13959
• topic: Dental materials; Resin Cements; Adhesion (Dentstry); Polimerization; Shear strength; Materiais dentários; Cimentos de resina; Adesão (Odontologia); Polimerização; Resistência ao cisalhamento; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ODONTOLOGIA

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of catalyst solutions association with different self-etching adhesive systems and dual-cured resin luting agents used in prefabricated fiberglass posts cementation on the push-out bond strength test, degree of conversion and nanoleakage. Thirty extracted bovine roots were endodontically treated with thermoplastic gutta-percha and divided in three groups G1- Adper SE Plus /RelyX ARC; G2- Adper SE Plus / Scotchbond Catalyst + RelyX ARC; G3- Clearfil SE Bond / ED Primer + Panavia F. After post cementation, roots were sectioned into 1mm thick slices of cervical (C), middle (M) and apical(A) regions. Push-out tests were performed at a cross-head speed of 1,0 mm/min using a universal EMIC D500 testing machine applying 100KN load until the post dislodgment. The analysis of variance based on two criteria showed that only the factors group and depth were significant, their interaction was not significant. The Tukey's test (ρ ≥ 0.05) result for the factor group showed that the lowest average was obtained by the group 3, which showed significant difference from groups 1 and 2, that did not differ. The highest average for the depth factor, was obtained in the cervical third, which was statistically different from the middle and apical thirds that did not differ. The degree of conversion analysis was made after twenty-four hours and the studied factors were the Panavia F and Rely X ARC resin cements and ED Primer and Scotchbond chemical catalysts as incorporated or surface applied to the cement, forming 10 groups. For the degree of conversion, the Tukey s test showed that chemical catalyst did not increase the degree of conversion of RelyX ARC, but significantly increased the degree of conversion of Panavia F. The result of Tukey's test (ρ ≥ 0.05) of SEM analysis of nanoleakage for the group factor showed that the highest average was obtained by the group 3, statistically different from groups 1 and 2, that did not differ. For the depth factor, the highest average was obtained in the apical third, statistically different from the cervical third, which did not differ from the middle third. Conclusions: 1- The catalyst solutions association has not increased push-out bond strength of prefabricated fiberglass post. 2- Panavia F cement is dependent of catalyst solutions association to increase its degree of conversion. 3- The catalyst solutions association was not able to change the hybrid layer pattern, represented by nanolekeage; 3- Nanolekeage is inversely associated with the degree of conversion of the luting system, which contributes negatively to the bond strength of fiberglass posts.