Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ |
Texto Completo: | http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/20466 |
Resumo: | Health intervention and maintenance policies aimed at the population are based on the energy requirement (ER) guided by the total daily energy expenditure (TDEE). Due to the difficulty in assess the TDEE, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO/WHO, 2004) and the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM, 2023) suggest the use of predictive equations to calculate the population TDEE. However, in clinic routine they are used to identify the individual ER in order to help the management of energy intake (EI) since it must correspond to the TDEE and their imbalance in the long run could jeopardize health. When the EI is greater than the TDEE, the development of overweight/obesity and chronic non-communicable diseases associated with these nutritional profiles is expected. Faced with the reality of the advance in the prevalence of overweight/obesity in the world population, understanding the problems found in the ER determination is important to understand the nutritional profile of population so that the planning of public health policies is more efficient. This thesis is based on two articles. In the first, the accuracy of EI reported by the Brazilian population or the inadequacy of the estimation of TDEE and ER based on data collected by the Family Budget Survey (2008-2009) was assessed. The energy balance (EB) was negative when using the ER estimated by the Dietary Recommended Intake (DRI) equations (IOM, 2005) (-1717 and -1215 kJ.day-1 in men and women, respectively). The ER calculated using the population-specific basal metabolic rate (BMR) equations and the physical activity level (PAL) of 1.4, presented EB close to zero in men (+18 kJ.day-1) and negative in women (-264 kJ.day-1) which is consistent with the nutritional profile of the Brazilian population. In the second, it was assessed the accuracy of estimating the BMR using predictive equations, the TDEE using data from 24h-physical activity recalls (PAR24h) and the ER proposed by FAO/WHO (2004) and by NASEM (2023). Double labeled water (ADM) was the reference method to assess the TDEE of adults (20–64 years) living in the city of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The BMR equations suggested by Schofield (1985) were not accurate (difference of 16.5±8.4% of the measurement). However, when using the Anjos et al. (2014) equation for men was accurate (difference of -1.0±6.6% of the measurement). TDEE was only observed when using the population-specif equations for MET and BMR (difference of 4.1±17.9% of the DLW). ER was accurate when using BMR population-specif equations and the proxy of PAL in women (difference of -0.1±18.3% of DLW). NASEM equation proved to be inaccurate, regardless sex (difference of 12.0 ± 8.7% of DLW). This study is important by the fact that data were collected with gold standard methods for TDEE and BMR which could establish the PAL value. The PAR24h, a subjective, simple and inexpensive method, was able to estimate the TDEE and a proxy of PAL, but it is not suitable for estimating the individual ER due to the great variability in the TDEE data. |
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Anjos, Luiz Antonio doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3554972716610811Bezerra, Flávia Fiorucihttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1523963949057333Pfrimer, Karinahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3315581273496894Wahrlich, Vivianhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6198647788690311Sgambato, Michele Ribeirohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6870816684132936http://lattes.cnpq.br/1189206233190911Bossan, Francine Moreira2023-10-18T19:48:34Z2023-07-26BOSSAN, Francine Moreira. Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro. 2023. 140 f. Tese (Doutorado em Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde) - Instituto de Nutrição, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2023.http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/20466Health intervention and maintenance policies aimed at the population are based on the energy requirement (ER) guided by the total daily energy expenditure (TDEE). Due to the difficulty in assess the TDEE, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO/WHO, 2004) and the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM, 2023) suggest the use of predictive equations to calculate the population TDEE. However, in clinic routine they are used to identify the individual ER in order to help the management of energy intake (EI) since it must correspond to the TDEE and their imbalance in the long run could jeopardize health. When the EI is greater than the TDEE, the development of overweight/obesity and chronic non-communicable diseases associated with these nutritional profiles is expected. Faced with the reality of the advance in the prevalence of overweight/obesity in the world population, understanding the problems found in the ER determination is important to understand the nutritional profile of population so that the planning of public health policies is more efficient. This thesis is based on two articles. In the first, the accuracy of EI reported by the Brazilian population or the inadequacy of the estimation of TDEE and ER based on data collected by the Family Budget Survey (2008-2009) was assessed. The energy balance (EB) was negative when using the ER estimated by the Dietary Recommended Intake (DRI) equations (IOM, 2005) (-1717 and -1215 kJ.day-1 in men and women, respectively). The ER calculated using the population-specific basal metabolic rate (BMR) equations and the physical activity level (PAL) of 1.4, presented EB close to zero in men (+18 kJ.day-1) and negative in women (-264 kJ.day-1) which is consistent with the nutritional profile of the Brazilian population. In the second, it was assessed the accuracy of estimating the BMR using predictive equations, the TDEE using data from 24h-physical activity recalls (PAR24h) and the ER proposed by FAO/WHO (2004) and by NASEM (2023). Double labeled water (ADM) was the reference method to assess the TDEE of adults (20–64 years) living in the city of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The BMR equations suggested by Schofield (1985) were not accurate (difference of 16.5±8.4% of the measurement). However, when using the Anjos et al. (2014) equation for men was accurate (difference of -1.0±6.6% of the measurement). TDEE was only observed when using the population-specif equations for MET and BMR (difference of 4.1±17.9% of the DLW). ER was accurate when using BMR population-specif equations and the proxy of PAL in women (difference of -0.1±18.3% of DLW). NASEM equation proved to be inaccurate, regardless sex (difference of 12.0 ± 8.7% of DLW). This study is important by the fact that data were collected with gold standard methods for TDEE and BMR which could establish the PAL value. The PAR24h, a subjective, simple and inexpensive method, was able to estimate the TDEE and a proxy of PAL, but it is not suitable for estimating the individual ER due to the great variability in the TDEE data.Políticas de intervenção e manutenção da saúde direcionadas à população baseiam-se no requerimento energético (RE) guiado pelo gasto energético total diário (GETD). Pela dificuldade em se determinar o GETD, a Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO/WHO, 2004) e o National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM, 2023) sugerem o uso de equações de predição para calcular o GETD de populações. Entretanto, na clínica são utilizadas para identificar o RE de indivíduos para adequar a ingestão energética (IE), pois o desequilíbrio entre eles em longo prazo pode trazer prejuízos à saúde. Quando a IE é maior que o GETD espera-se o desenvolvimento do sobrepeso/obesidade e doenças crônicas não transmissíveis associados a estes perfis nutricionais. Diante do avanço nas prevalências de sobrepeso/obesidade na população mundial, entender os problemas encontrados nos cálculos do RE é importante para compreender o perfil nutricional da população a fim de que o planejamento de políticas de saúde pública seja mais eficaz. Esta tese é apresentada em dois artigos. No primeiro, identificou-se um possível sub-relato da IE pela população brasileira ou a inadequação da estimativa do GETD e do RE a partir dos dados da Pesquisa de Orçamento Familiar (2008-2009). O balanço energético (BE) foi negativo ao se utilizar o RE estimado pelas equações da Dietary Recommended Intake (DRI, 2005) (-1717 e -1215 kJ.day-1 em homens e mulheres, respectivamente). O RE calculado pela equação de taxa metabólica basal (TMB) específica para a população local e o nível de atividade física (NAF) de 1,4, apresentou BE perto de zero em homens (+18 kJ.day-1) e negativo nas mulheres (-264 kJ.day-1), sendo coerente com o perfil nutricional da população brasileira. No segundo, verificou-se a acurácia das equações de predição da TMB, do GETD utilizando dados de recordatórios de atividade física de 24 horas (r24h) e do RE proposto por FAO/WHO (2004) e NASEM (2023). A água duplamente marcada (ADM) foi o método de referência para determinar o GETD de adultos (20–64 anos) residentes na cidade de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. As equações de TMB sugeridas por Schofield (1985) mostraram-se não são acuradas (diferença de 16,5±8,4% da medida). Entretanto, a equação de Anjos et al. (2014) para os homens foi acurada (diferença de -1,0±6,6% da medida). O GETD só foi acurado quando se usou o valor de MET e TMB pelas equações de predição específicas para a população de Niterói (diferença de 4,1±17,9% da ADM). O RE foi acurado quando se utilizou a equação de predição da TMB local e o proxy do NAF nas mulheres (diferença de -0,1±18,3% da ADM). Pela equação de NASEM mostrou-se inacurado, independente do sexo (diferença de 12,0± 8,7% da ADM). Este estudo é importante por ter utilizado dados coletados com métodos padrão-ouro para o GETD e a TMB, estabelecendo o valor do NAF da amostra. O r24h, método subjetivo, simples e barato, foi capaz de estimar o GETD e o NAF da amostra, porém não é adequado para estimar o RE individual pela grande variabilidade nos dados de GETD.Submitted by Barbara Marques CEH/A (barbara_marques@id.uff.br) on 2023-10-18T19:48:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Francine Moreira Bossan - 2023 - Completa.pdf: 1881391 bytes, checksum: 4d5a686b5b5c0cd08be557ffb123a239 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2023-10-18T19:48:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Francine Moreira Bossan - 2023 - Completa.pdf: 1881391 bytes, checksum: 4d5a686b5b5c0cd08be557ffb123a239 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2023-07-26Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro - FAPERJapplication/pdfporUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Alimentação, Nutrição e SaúdeUERJBrasilCentro Biomédico::Instituto de NutriçãoEnergy metabolismBasal metabolic rateIndirect calorimetryEnergy expenditureValidation studiesSurveys methods and questionnairesMetabolismo energéticoMetabolismo basalCalorimetria indiretaGasto energéticoEstudo de validaçãoInquéritos e questionáriosCIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRICAO::ANALISE NUTRICIONAL DE POPULACAOAnálise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de JaneiroCritical analysis of energy requirements in populations and total daily energy expenditure by doubly labeled water in adults from Niterói, Rio de Janeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJinstname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UERJORIGINALTese - Francine Moreira Bossan - 2023 - Completa.pdfTese - Francine Moreira Bossan - 2023 - Completa.pdfapplication/pdf1881391http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/bitstream/1/20466/2/Tese+-+Francine+Moreira+Bossan+-+2023+-+Completa.pdf4d5a686b5b5c0cd08be557ffb123a239MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82123http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/bitstream/1/20466/1/license.txte5502652da718045d7fcd832b79fca29MD511/204662024-02-23 16:15:35.055oai:www.bdtd.uerj.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.bdtd.uerj.br/PUBhttps://www.bdtd.uerj.br:8443/oai/requestbdtd.suporte@uerj.bropendoar:29032024-02-23T19:15:35Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Critical analysis of energy requirements in populations and total daily energy expenditure by doubly labeled water in adults from Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
title |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
spellingShingle |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro Bossan, Francine Moreira Energy metabolism Basal metabolic rate Indirect calorimetry Energy expenditure Validation studies Surveys methods and questionnaires Metabolismo energético Metabolismo basal Calorimetria indireta Gasto energético Estudo de validação Inquéritos e questionários CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRICAO::ANALISE NUTRICIONAL DE POPULACAO |
title_short |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
title_full |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
title_fullStr |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
title_sort |
Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro |
author |
Bossan, Francine Moreira |
author_facet |
Bossan, Francine Moreira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Anjos, Luiz Antonio dos |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3554972716610811 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Bezerra, Flávia Fioruci |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1523963949057333 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Pfrimer, Karina |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3315581273496894 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Wahrlich, Vivian |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6198647788690311 |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Sgambato, Michele Ribeiro |
dc.contributor.referee4Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6870816684132936 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1189206233190911 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bossan, Francine Moreira |
contributor_str_mv |
Anjos, Luiz Antonio dos Bezerra, Flávia Fioruci Pfrimer, Karina Wahrlich, Vivian Sgambato, Michele Ribeiro |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Energy metabolism Basal metabolic rate Indirect calorimetry Energy expenditure Validation studies Surveys methods and questionnaires |
topic |
Energy metabolism Basal metabolic rate Indirect calorimetry Energy expenditure Validation studies Surveys methods and questionnaires Metabolismo energético Metabolismo basal Calorimetria indireta Gasto energético Estudo de validação Inquéritos e questionários CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRICAO::ANALISE NUTRICIONAL DE POPULACAO |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Metabolismo energético Metabolismo basal Calorimetria indireta Gasto energético Estudo de validação Inquéritos e questionários |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::NUTRICAO::ANALISE NUTRICIONAL DE POPULACAO |
description |
Health intervention and maintenance policies aimed at the population are based on the energy requirement (ER) guided by the total daily energy expenditure (TDEE). Due to the difficulty in assess the TDEE, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO/WHO, 2004) and the National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM, 2023) suggest the use of predictive equations to calculate the population TDEE. However, in clinic routine they are used to identify the individual ER in order to help the management of energy intake (EI) since it must correspond to the TDEE and their imbalance in the long run could jeopardize health. When the EI is greater than the TDEE, the development of overweight/obesity and chronic non-communicable diseases associated with these nutritional profiles is expected. Faced with the reality of the advance in the prevalence of overweight/obesity in the world population, understanding the problems found in the ER determination is important to understand the nutritional profile of population so that the planning of public health policies is more efficient. This thesis is based on two articles. In the first, the accuracy of EI reported by the Brazilian population or the inadequacy of the estimation of TDEE and ER based on data collected by the Family Budget Survey (2008-2009) was assessed. The energy balance (EB) was negative when using the ER estimated by the Dietary Recommended Intake (DRI) equations (IOM, 2005) (-1717 and -1215 kJ.day-1 in men and women, respectively). The ER calculated using the population-specific basal metabolic rate (BMR) equations and the physical activity level (PAL) of 1.4, presented EB close to zero in men (+18 kJ.day-1) and negative in women (-264 kJ.day-1) which is consistent with the nutritional profile of the Brazilian population. In the second, it was assessed the accuracy of estimating the BMR using predictive equations, the TDEE using data from 24h-physical activity recalls (PAR24h) and the ER proposed by FAO/WHO (2004) and by NASEM (2023). Double labeled water (ADM) was the reference method to assess the TDEE of adults (20–64 years) living in the city of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The BMR equations suggested by Schofield (1985) were not accurate (difference of 16.5±8.4% of the measurement). However, when using the Anjos et al. (2014) equation for men was accurate (difference of -1.0±6.6% of the measurement). TDEE was only observed when using the population-specif equations for MET and BMR (difference of 4.1±17.9% of the DLW). ER was accurate when using BMR population-specif equations and the proxy of PAL in women (difference of -0.1±18.3% of DLW). NASEM equation proved to be inaccurate, regardless sex (difference of 12.0 ± 8.7% of DLW). This study is important by the fact that data were collected with gold standard methods for TDEE and BMR which could establish the PAL value. The PAR24h, a subjective, simple and inexpensive method, was able to estimate the TDEE and a proxy of PAL, but it is not suitable for estimating the individual ER due to the great variability in the TDEE data. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-18T19:48:34Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-26 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
BOSSAN, Francine Moreira. Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro. 2023. 140 f. Tese (Doutorado em Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde) - Instituto de Nutrição, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2023. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/20466 |
identifier_str_mv |
BOSSAN, Francine Moreira. Análise crítica dos requerimentos energéticos em populações e gasto energético total diário por água duplamente marcada em adultos de Niterói, Rio de Janeiro. 2023. 140 f. Tese (Doutorado em Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde) - Instituto de Nutrição, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2023. |
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http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/20466 |
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Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Alimentação, Nutrição e Saúde |
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UERJ |
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Brasil |
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Centro Biomédico::Instituto de Nutrição |
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Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
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