Uma história da Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa no Brasil Rio de Janeiro e São Paulo (1950 - 1970)

• Autor(a) principal: Trzan-ávila, Alexandre
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15345
• topic: Person Centered Approach; Psychology History; Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa; História da Psicologia; Psicologia História Brasil; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA

This dissertation is to develop a historical object of emergence of Person Centred Approach (PCA) in Brazil, with special observance to the Rio-São Paulo in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970. The ACP is part of the so-called humanistic psychology, a movement initially organized by the american psychologist Abraham Maslow (1908-1970) in the 1950s, which saw the participation of strong Carl Rogers (1902-1987), also American psychologist and founder of the currently named the Person Centred Approach. The professional trajectory of Rogers was marked by the events of his time, as the american economic crisis of the 1930s, Worldwide War, the Cold War and by ethnic, religious and racial global conflicts. For a better understanding the development of ACP, this was narrated in conjunction with the main political, economic and cultural history of U.S., seeking construct a narrative historically situated. The same was done to the history of ACP in Brazil, in the decades from 1950 to 1970, emphasizing the political rulers goal of transforming Brazil into a great nation in cultural and educational for it is worth creating several institutions devoted to children, adolescents and young adults for their psychological care, educational, vocational guidance and technician improvement. The establishment of civil-military dictatorship that began in 1964, the process of regulating the profession of psychologist and the creation of first courses in psychology in Brazil are highlighted. Register the history of ACP in Brazil is a task that is justified given the contingent of professionals theoretical engaged and to encourage research into the history of psychology. The methodology of work adopted was the oral report and literature review instrumentalized by interviews with prominent professionals relevance in the history of ACP in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. This study is the final milestone coming of Carl Rogers and his team in 1977 to Brazil for the realization of the First Brazilian Meeting Focused on Person (Arcozelo I), which allowed the meeting, recognition and mutual exchange of experience among Brazilian professionals,thus closing the period of the emergency and the ACP in Brazil favoring a new phase of development across the country.