Minorias, Processo Legislativo e Judicialização

• Autor(a) principal: Escossia, Matheus Henrique dos Santos da
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/9820
• topic: Legislative Process; Minorities; Strategies; Institutions; Judicial Review; Processo Legislativo; Minorias Parlamentares; Estratégias; Instituições; Judicialização; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO

The following work intends to investigate the legislative minorities strategies during the legislative process of normative production. This phenomenon is investigated under a neoinstitutionalist approach, wherein strategies and institutions are conditions and influences, mutually. Besides, it is also supported by the two main premises of political constitutionalism: the skepticism about constitutional interpretation judicial supremacy and the legitimacy source of the constitutional interpretation by political institutions because its own legislative process. Still about the theoretical model, it is going to be discussed the institutional design suggested and sustained by the presidencialismo de coalizão, as this concept interprets Judiciary as an exogenous variable to describe he legislative minorities actions. However, it is going to be advocated the Judiciary as an endogeneous variable to interpret the legislative minorities actions, because the institution may act strategically and also impacts the minorities performance. Next, the theoretical models are going to be tested in two ways. First, there is a process-tracing of three normative creations, to evaluate the legislative minorities strategies. Second, there are empirical tests made after the mandados de segurança (writ of mandamus), a remedy to make the Judiciary intervene into the legislative process.