Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ |
Texto Completo: | http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/12472 |
Resumo: | The formation of the institutional space of think tanks, currently the main liaison between political power and intellectual production in the United States, was a crucial element in the rise and consolidation of the modern conservative movement in that country in recent decades. Rather than simply opposing the specific ideological content of the so-called post-war liberal consensus , contributing decisively to the sharp right-wing turn in American politics, the prevailing conservative think tanks forged a new matrix of discur-sive production and exercise of political power, conventionally characterized by what has been called the market of ideas . The main hypothesis of this work is that this new dis-cursive matrix, founded in the notion of equilibrium in the supply of conflicting ideolog-ical opinions, emerged as an attack on the old liberal matrix of discursive production, anchored in the idea of scientific objectivity and nonpartisan neutrality, which, in its turn, was established by the American academic apparatus, particularly in the field of social sciences, with the advent of the behaviorist revolution in the context of the Cold War. The purpose of this dissertation is to unveil the genesis of this new type of collective intellectual and, more appropriately, its discursive matrix, capable today not only of in-fluencing and shaping the adoption of specific public policies, as it is usually argued, but, much more importantly, also capable of setting the ideological horizon within which such policies are legitimately conceived, debated and made feasible. It is argued, therefore, that the emergence of that phenomenon was only made possible due to the deed crisis inside Cold War academy, symbolized by the students rebellion on university campuses and, which is less reminded, by the insurgency of professionals in the social sciences disciplines, particularly, what I propose to analyze here, in the political science. |
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Feres Júnior, Joãohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4890516395721831Lynch, Christian Edward Cyrilhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3015216414074763Branco, Pedro Hermílio Villas Bôas Castelohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3947124412000175Jardim, Fernando Perlatto Bomhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0034833639438787Trigueiro, Gabriel Romero Lyrahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4396463427799582http://lattes.cnpq.br/0807460796632758Luiz, José Victor Regadas2021-01-06T20:43:10Z2018-06-052017-12-22LUIZ, José Victor Regadas. Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos. 2017. 302 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciência Política) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/12472The formation of the institutional space of think tanks, currently the main liaison between political power and intellectual production in the United States, was a crucial element in the rise and consolidation of the modern conservative movement in that country in recent decades. Rather than simply opposing the specific ideological content of the so-called post-war liberal consensus , contributing decisively to the sharp right-wing turn in American politics, the prevailing conservative think tanks forged a new matrix of discur-sive production and exercise of political power, conventionally characterized by what has been called the market of ideas . The main hypothesis of this work is that this new dis-cursive matrix, founded in the notion of equilibrium in the supply of conflicting ideolog-ical opinions, emerged as an attack on the old liberal matrix of discursive production, anchored in the idea of scientific objectivity and nonpartisan neutrality, which, in its turn, was established by the American academic apparatus, particularly in the field of social sciences, with the advent of the behaviorist revolution in the context of the Cold War. The purpose of this dissertation is to unveil the genesis of this new type of collective intellectual and, more appropriately, its discursive matrix, capable today not only of in-fluencing and shaping the adoption of specific public policies, as it is usually argued, but, much more importantly, also capable of setting the ideological horizon within which such policies are legitimately conceived, debated and made feasible. It is argued, therefore, that the emergence of that phenomenon was only made possible due to the deed crisis inside Cold War academy, symbolized by the students rebellion on university campuses and, which is less reminded, by the insurgency of professionals in the social sciences disciplines, particularly, what I propose to analyze here, in the political science.A formação do espaço institucional dos think tanks, atualmente o principal meio de vinculação entre poder político e produção intelectual nos Estados Unidos, foi um ele-mento crucial para a consolidação e a ascensão do moderno movimento conservador nas últimas décadas neste país. Mais do que simplesmente se opor ao conteúdo ideológico específico do chamado consenso liberal do pós-guerra, o que contribuiu decisivamente para a acentuada guinada à direita na política estadunidense, os think tanks, preponderan-temente conservadores, cristalizaram uma nova matriz de produção discursiva e de exer-cício do poder político, convencionalmente caracterizado como mercado de ideias . A hipótese central do trabalho é que esta nova matriz discursiva, balizada pela noção de equilíbrio na oferta de opiniões ideológicas antagônicas, emergiu em oposição à antiga matriz de produção discursiva liberal ancorada nas noções de objetividade e neutralidade científicas, estabelecidas, por sua vez, pelo aparato acadêmico estadunidense, particular-mente no campo das ciências sociais, com o advento da revolução behavioralista , no contexto determinante da Guerra Fria. O objetivo desta tese é desvendar a gênese desse novo tipo de intelectual coletivo e, mais apropriadamente, de sua matriz discursiva, hoje capaz não somente de influir e moldar a adoção de políticas públicas específicas, como usualmente se argumenta, porém, muito mais importante, capaz de estabelecer o próprio horizonte ideológico dentro do qual tais políticas passam a ser legitimamente concebidas, debatidas e viabilizadas. Defende-se, assim, que a emergência desse fenômeno somente foi possível devido a uma forte crise no interior da própria academia de Guerra Fria, sim-bolizado pela rebelião estudantil nos campi universitários e, o que é menos lembrado, pela significativa insurgência de profissionais nas disciplinas de ciências sociais, em par-ticular, a que me proponho a analisar neste estudo, a ciência política.Submitted by Boris Flegr (boris@uerj.br) on 2021-01-06T20:43:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 tese Jose Victor R Luiz.pdf: 2217056 bytes, checksum: 75cfcc2aedc7e6f8d0efa1ad1dfb43cc (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2021-01-06T20:43:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese Jose Victor R Luiz.pdf: 2217056 bytes, checksum: 75cfcc2aedc7e6f8d0efa1ad1dfb43cc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-22Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência PolíticaUERJBRCentro de Ciências Sociais::Instituto de Estudos Sociais e PolíticosUnited StatesPolitical ScienceBehavioralismThink tanksCold WarEstados UnidosCiência PolíticaBehavioralismoThink tanksGuerra FriaCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::CIENCIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA CONTEMPORANEACrise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados UnidosCrisis of behavioralist political science and the origins of the think tanks in the United Statesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJinstname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UERJORIGINALtese Jose Victor R Luiz.pdfapplication/pdf2217056http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/bitstream/1/12472/1/tese+Jose+Victor++R+Luiz.pdf75cfcc2aedc7e6f8d0efa1ad1dfb43ccMD511/124722024-02-26 11:40:28.692oai:www.bdtd.uerj.br:1/12472Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.bdtd.uerj.br/PUBhttps://www.bdtd.uerj.br:8443/oai/requestbdtd.suporte@uerj.bropendoar:29032024-02-26T14:40:28Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Crisis of behavioralist political science and the origins of the think tanks in the United States |
title |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
spellingShingle |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos Luiz, José Victor Regadas United States Political Science Behavioralism Think tanks Cold War Estados Unidos Ciência Política Behavioralismo Think tanks Guerra Fria CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::CIENCIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA CONTEMPORANEA |
title_short |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
title_full |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
title_fullStr |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
title_sort |
Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos |
author |
Luiz, José Victor Regadas |
author_facet |
Luiz, José Victor Regadas |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Feres Júnior, João |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4890516395721831 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Lynch, Christian Edward Cyril |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3015216414074763 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Branco, Pedro Hermílio Villas Bôas Castelo |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3947124412000175 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Jardim, Fernando Perlatto Bom |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0034833639438787 |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Trigueiro, Gabriel Romero Lyra |
dc.contributor.referee4Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4396463427799582 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0807460796632758 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Luiz, José Victor Regadas |
contributor_str_mv |
Feres Júnior, João Lynch, Christian Edward Cyril Branco, Pedro Hermílio Villas Bôas Castelo Jardim, Fernando Perlatto Bom Trigueiro, Gabriel Romero Lyra |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
United States Political Science Behavioralism Think tanks Cold War |
topic |
United States Political Science Behavioralism Think tanks Cold War Estados Unidos Ciência Política Behavioralismo Think tanks Guerra Fria CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::CIENCIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA CONTEMPORANEA |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Estados Unidos Ciência Política Behavioralismo Think tanks Guerra Fria |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::CIENCIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA::TEORIA POLITICA CONTEMPORANEA |
description |
The formation of the institutional space of think tanks, currently the main liaison between political power and intellectual production in the United States, was a crucial element in the rise and consolidation of the modern conservative movement in that country in recent decades. Rather than simply opposing the specific ideological content of the so-called post-war liberal consensus , contributing decisively to the sharp right-wing turn in American politics, the prevailing conservative think tanks forged a new matrix of discur-sive production and exercise of political power, conventionally characterized by what has been called the market of ideas . The main hypothesis of this work is that this new dis-cursive matrix, founded in the notion of equilibrium in the supply of conflicting ideolog-ical opinions, emerged as an attack on the old liberal matrix of discursive production, anchored in the idea of scientific objectivity and nonpartisan neutrality, which, in its turn, was established by the American academic apparatus, particularly in the field of social sciences, with the advent of the behaviorist revolution in the context of the Cold War. The purpose of this dissertation is to unveil the genesis of this new type of collective intellectual and, more appropriately, its discursive matrix, capable today not only of in-fluencing and shaping the adoption of specific public policies, as it is usually argued, but, much more importantly, also capable of setting the ideological horizon within which such policies are legitimately conceived, debated and made feasible. It is argued, therefore, that the emergence of that phenomenon was only made possible due to the deed crisis inside Cold War academy, symbolized by the students rebellion on university campuses and, which is less reminded, by the insurgency of professionals in the social sciences disciplines, particularly, what I propose to analyze here, in the political science. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-22 |
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2018-06-05 |
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2021-01-06T20:43:10Z |
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LUIZ, José Victor Regadas. Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos. 2017. 302 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciência Política) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2017. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/12472 |
identifier_str_mv |
LUIZ, José Victor Regadas. Crise da ciência política behavioralista e as origens os think tanks nos Estados Unidos. 2017. 302 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciência Política) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2017. |
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http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/12472 |
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Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
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Centro de Ciências Sociais::Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos |
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Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
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