Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Assis, Juliana Malta de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFAM
Texto Completo: http://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6017
Resumo: The interest in desert roses (Adenium obesum) has been growing due to their ornamental capacity, used for indoor and outdoor decorations, promoting a great prominence in the domestic market. One of the main difficulties regarding the production of these plants is the lack of agronomic information. The objective of this work was to evaluate the development of desert rose (A. obesum) varieties in different substrates. Three types of substrates were used: soil+sand, green life commercial substrate (pine bark, ammonium nitrate, simple superphosphate, charcoal, calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate) and carolina soil commercial substrate (sphagnum peat, expanded perlite, vermiculite and roasted rice husk), and 3 varieties of desert rose: doubled, simple and special. The design used was an entirely randomized design in a 3x3 factorial scheme (3 levels of substrate and 3 levels of seeds), with 5 repetitions, totaling 45 sampling units. Watering occurred 2 to 3 times a day. After germination, the following parameters were checked: germination percentage, diameter, and seedling height. The data were submitted to variance analysis and statistical analysis, using the IBMM SPSS Statistcs software. The substrates showed significant differences at 5% significance. There was no interaction between substrate and varieties. The treatment that presented the best seedling development in relation to germination, height and diameter was Carolina soil substrate. The use of commercial substrate is suitable for production of desert rose seedlings, because it provides high values of germination and growth.
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spelling Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratosDevelopment of desert rose (Adenium Obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult) varieties on different substratesPlanta ornamentalInformações agronômicasGerminaçãoCrescimentoCIENCIAS AGRARIASRosa - CultivoPlantas ornamentais - CultivoThe interest in desert roses (Adenium obesum) has been growing due to their ornamental capacity, used for indoor and outdoor decorations, promoting a great prominence in the domestic market. One of the main difficulties regarding the production of these plants is the lack of agronomic information. The objective of this work was to evaluate the development of desert rose (A. obesum) varieties in different substrates. Three types of substrates were used: soil+sand, green life commercial substrate (pine bark, ammonium nitrate, simple superphosphate, charcoal, calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate) and carolina soil commercial substrate (sphagnum peat, expanded perlite, vermiculite and roasted rice husk), and 3 varieties of desert rose: doubled, simple and special. The design used was an entirely randomized design in a 3x3 factorial scheme (3 levels of substrate and 3 levels of seeds), with 5 repetitions, totaling 45 sampling units. Watering occurred 2 to 3 times a day. After germination, the following parameters were checked: germination percentage, diameter, and seedling height. The data were submitted to variance analysis and statistical analysis, using the IBMM SPSS Statistcs software. The substrates showed significant differences at 5% significance. There was no interaction between substrate and varieties. The treatment that presented the best seedling development in relation to germination, height and diameter was Carolina soil substrate. The use of commercial substrate is suitable for production of desert rose seedlings, because it provides high values of germination and growth.O interesse por rosas do deserto (Adenium obesum) vem crescendo devido a sua capacidade ornamental, usada para decorações de ambientes internos e externos, promovendo um grande destaque no mercado interno. Uma das principais dificuldades quanto a produção dessas plantas, é a falta de informações agronômicas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desenvolvimento de variedades de rosa do deserto (A. obesum) em diferentes substratos. Foram utilizados três tipos de substratos: solo+areia, substrato comercial vida verde (casca de pinus, nitrato de amônia, superfosfato simples, carvão vegetal, nitrato de cálcio e nitrato de potássio) e substrato comercial carolina soil (turfa de sphagnum, perlita expandida, vermiculita e casca de arroz torrefada), e 3 variedades de rosa de deserto: dobradas, simples e especiais. O delineamento utilizado foi o delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 3x3 (3 níveis de substrato e 3 níveis de sementes), com 5 repetições, totalizando 45 unidades amostrais. As regas ocorreram de 2 a 3 vezes ao dia. Após a germinação foram verificados os seguintes parâmetros: percentagem de germinação, diâmetro e altura da plântula. Os dados foram submetidos a análise de variância e análise estatística, por meio do software IBMM SPSS Statistcs. Os substratos apresentaram diferenças significativa a 5% de significância. Não houve interação entre os fatores substrato e variedades. O tratamento que apresentou maior desenvolvimento das mudas em relação a germinação, altura e diâmetro foi o substrato carolina soil. O uso de substrato comercial é adequado para produção de mudas de rosa do deserto, pois proporciona altos valores de germinação e crescimento.3NãoBrasilIEAA - Instituto de Educação, Agricultura e Ambiente (Humaitá)Humaitá (AM)Agronomia - Bacharelado - HumaitáGondim, Perla Joana Souzahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9714615667032722Radmann, VairtonLima, Alan Ferreira Leite deAssis, Juliana Malta de2021-12-08T03:50:06Z2021-12-072021-12-08T03:50:06Z2021-11-26info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6017porAn error occurred getting the license - uri.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFAMinstname:Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)instacron:UFAM2021-12-08T03:50:40Zoai:localhost:prefix/6017Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://riu.ufam.edu.br/oai/requestopendoar:2021-12-08T03:50:40Repositório Institucional da UFAM - Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
Development of desert rose (Adenium Obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult) varieties on different substrates
title Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
spellingShingle Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
Assis, Juliana Malta de
Planta ornamental
Informações agronômicas
Germinação
Crescimento
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
Rosa - Cultivo
Plantas ornamentais - Cultivo
title_short Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
title_full Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
title_fullStr Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
title_full_unstemmed Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
title_sort Desenvolvimento de variedades de Rosa-do-deserto (Adenium obesum (Forssk.) Roem & Schult), em diferentes substratos
author Assis, Juliana Malta de
author_facet Assis, Juliana Malta de
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Gondim, Perla Joana Souza
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9714615667032722
Radmann, Vairton
Lima, Alan Ferreira Leite de
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Assis, Juliana Malta de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Planta ornamental
Informações agronômicas
Germinação
Crescimento
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
Rosa - Cultivo
Plantas ornamentais - Cultivo
topic Planta ornamental
Informações agronômicas
Germinação
Crescimento
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
Rosa - Cultivo
Plantas ornamentais - Cultivo
description The interest in desert roses (Adenium obesum) has been growing due to their ornamental capacity, used for indoor and outdoor decorations, promoting a great prominence in the domestic market. One of the main difficulties regarding the production of these plants is the lack of agronomic information. The objective of this work was to evaluate the development of desert rose (A. obesum) varieties in different substrates. Three types of substrates were used: soil+sand, green life commercial substrate (pine bark, ammonium nitrate, simple superphosphate, charcoal, calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate) and carolina soil commercial substrate (sphagnum peat, expanded perlite, vermiculite and roasted rice husk), and 3 varieties of desert rose: doubled, simple and special. The design used was an entirely randomized design in a 3x3 factorial scheme (3 levels of substrate and 3 levels of seeds), with 5 repetitions, totaling 45 sampling units. Watering occurred 2 to 3 times a day. After germination, the following parameters were checked: germination percentage, diameter, and seedling height. The data were submitted to variance analysis and statistical analysis, using the IBMM SPSS Statistcs software. The substrates showed significant differences at 5% significance. There was no interaction between substrate and varieties. The treatment that presented the best seedling development in relation to germination, height and diameter was Carolina soil substrate. The use of commercial substrate is suitable for production of desert rose seedlings, because it provides high values of germination and growth.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-08T03:50:06Z
2021-12-07
2021-12-08T03:50:06Z
2021-11-26
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format bachelorThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6017
url http://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6017
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv An error occurred getting the license - uri.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv An error occurred getting the license - uri.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brasil
IEAA - Instituto de Educação, Agricultura e Ambiente (Humaitá)
Humaitá (AM)
Agronomia - Bacharelado - Humaitá
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brasil
IEAA - Instituto de Educação, Agricultura e Ambiente (Humaitá)
Humaitá (AM)
Agronomia - Bacharelado - Humaitá
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFAM
instname:Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)
instacron:UFAM
instname_str Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)
instacron_str UFAM
institution UFAM
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFAM
collection Repositório Institucional da UFAM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFAM - Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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