Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
Texto Completo: | http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13166 |
Resumo: | Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 766-772 |
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Schmidt, Wolf PeterCairncross, SandyBarreto, Mauricio LimaClasen, ThomasGenser, BerndSchmidt, Wolf PeterCairncross, SandyBarreto, Mauricio LimaClasen, ThomasGenser, Bernd2013-10-09T19:41:26Z20090300-5771http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13166v. 38, n. 3Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 766-772Background Children in low-income settings suffering from frequent diarrhoea episodes are also at a high risk of acute lower respiratory infections (ALRI). We explored whether this is due to common risk factors for both conditions or whether diarrhoea can increase the risk of ALRI directly. Methods We used a dynamic time-to-event analysis of data from two large child studies in low-income settings in Ghana and Brazil, with the cumulative diarrhoea prevalence over 2 weeks as the exposure and severe ALRI as outcome. The analysis was adjusted for baseline risk of ALRI and diarrhoea, seasonality and age. Results The child population from Ghana had a much higher risk of diarrhoea, malnutrition and death than the children in Brazil. In the data from Ghana, every additional day of diarrhoea within 2 weeks increased the risk of ALRI by a factor of 1.08 (95% CI 1.00–1.15). In addition, we found a roughly linear relationship between the number of diarrhoea days over the last 28 days and the risk of ALRI. In the Ghana data, 26% of ALRI episodes may be due to recent exposure to diarrhoea. The Brazilian data gave no evidence for an association between diarrhoea and ALRI. Conclusion Diarrhoea may contribute substantially to the burden of ALRI in malnourished child populations.Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2013-10-07T16:08:55Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Int. J. Epidemiol.-2009-Schmidt-766-72-1.pdf: 143239 bytes, checksum: d77624513adc071bdf9fbcebe129e401 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles(rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2013-10-09T19:41:26Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Int. J. Epidemiol.-2009-Schmidt-766-72-1.pdf: 143239 bytes, checksum: d77624513adc071bdf9fbcebe129e401 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2013-10-09T19:41:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Int. J. Epidemiol.-2009-Schmidt-766-72-1.pdf: 143239 bytes, checksum: d77624513adc071bdf9fbcebe129e401 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyp159reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBADiarrhoeaPneumoniaMalnutritionALRIRecent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 yearsInternational Journal of Epidemiologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10000-01-01enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALInt. J. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
International Journal of Epidemiology |
title |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
spellingShingle |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years Schmidt, Wolf Peter Diarrhoea Pneumonia Malnutrition ALRI |
title_short |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
title_full |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
title_fullStr |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
title_sort |
Recent diarrhoeal illness and risk of lower respiratory infections in children under the age of 5 years |
author |
Schmidt, Wolf Peter |
author_facet |
Schmidt, Wolf Peter Cairncross, Sandy Barreto, Mauricio Lima Clasen, Thomas Genser, Bernd |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cairncross, Sandy Barreto, Mauricio Lima Clasen, Thomas Genser, Bernd |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schmidt, Wolf Peter Cairncross, Sandy Barreto, Mauricio Lima Clasen, Thomas Genser, Bernd Schmidt, Wolf Peter Cairncross, Sandy Barreto, Mauricio Lima Clasen, Thomas Genser, Bernd |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diarrhoea Pneumonia Malnutrition ALRI |
topic |
Diarrhoea Pneumonia Malnutrition ALRI |
description |
Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 766-772 |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2013-10-09T19:41:26Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13166 |
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0300-5771 |
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
v. 38, n. 3 |
identifier_str_mv |
0300-5771 v. 38, n. 3 |
url |
http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13166 |
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eng |
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eng |
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