Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Matos, Eliana Dias
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Lemos, Antônio Carlos Moreira, Bittencourt, Carolina Nunes, Mesquita, Cristiane Leite, Kuhn, Patrícia Chamadoira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15986
Resumo: Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 208-211
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spelling Matos, Eliana DiasLemos, Antônio Carlos MoreiraBittencourt, Carolina NunesMesquita, Cristiane LeiteKuhn, Patrícia ChamadoiraMatos, Eliana DiasLemos, Antônio Carlos MoreiraBittencourt, Carolina NunesMesquita, Cristiane LeiteKuhn, Patrícia Chamadoira2014-09-09T16:02:35Z20071413-8670http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15986v. 11, n. 2Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 208-211HIV infection is an important risk factor for the development of tuberculosis (TB), and also affects its morbidity and mortality. This study estimated the prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for TB in Bahia (in northeastern Brazil) and to evaluate its impact on in-hospital mortality. A total of 375 patients with TB, admitted consecutively to a TB reference hospital in Salvador (Bahia, Brazil), were evaluated between July 2001 and July 2003. Anti-HIV serology was performed in all patients irrespective of clinical and/or epidemiological data suggestive of HIV infection. Death during hospitalization was the principal event-dependent variable. Mean age of patients was 41.4 ± 16.2 years and the male/female ratio was 3.4:1.0. The prevalence of HIV infection was 8.8% (95%CI: 6.2-12.0%). Patients in the HIV-positive group were younger than those in the HIV-negative group (37.1 versus 41.9 years; p=0.05). In-hospital mortality was 10.9% for the whole group (95%CI: 9.4-15.9%), but was significantly greater in the HIV-positive group compared to the HIV-negative group (27.3% versus 9.4%; RR=2.9; 95%CI: 1.5-5.6; p=0.002). The prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for TB in Bahia (northeastern Brazil) is relatively high (8.8%) and mortality is significantly higher (2.9-fold) in the HIV-positive group. These findings justify carrying out HIV testing, as recommended by the Brazilian Ministry of Health, in all TB patients, particularly those requiring hospitalization.Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2014-01-31T13:27:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 1413-86702007000200007.pdf: 32847 bytes, checksum: 146777d5686a2720be52bac323b00cc0 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles (rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2014-09-09T16:02:35Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 1413-86702007000200007.pdf: 32847 bytes, checksum: 146777d5686a2720be52bac323b00cc0 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2014-09-09T16:02:35Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
title Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
spellingShingle Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
Matos, Eliana Dias
Tuberculosis
HIV infection
Prevalence
Brazil, Bahia
title_short Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
title_full Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
title_sort Prevalence of HIV infection in patients hospitalized for tuberculosis in Bahia, Brazil
author Matos, Eliana Dias
author_facet Matos, Eliana Dias
Lemos, Antônio Carlos Moreira
Bittencourt, Carolina Nunes
Mesquita, Cristiane Leite
Kuhn, Patrícia Chamadoira
author_role author
author2 Lemos, Antônio Carlos Moreira
Bittencourt, Carolina Nunes
Mesquita, Cristiane Leite
Kuhn, Patrícia Chamadoira
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Matos, Eliana Dias
Lemos, Antônio Carlos Moreira
Bittencourt, Carolina Nunes
Mesquita, Cristiane Leite
Kuhn, Patrícia Chamadoira
Matos, Eliana Dias
Lemos, Antônio Carlos Moreira
Bittencourt, Carolina Nunes
Mesquita, Cristiane Leite
Kuhn, Patrícia Chamadoira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tuberculosis
HIV infection
Prevalence
Brazil, Bahia
topic Tuberculosis
HIV infection
Prevalence
Brazil, Bahia
description Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 208-211
publishDate 2007
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2007
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-09-09T16:02:35Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15986
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1413-8670
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 11, n. 2
identifier_str_mv 1413-8670
v. 11, n. 2
url http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15986
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.source.pt_BR.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-86702007000200007
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