Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Fábio de Souza
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Santos, Walter Nei Lopes dos, Costa, Antonio Celso Spinola, Welz, Bernhard, Vale, Maria Goreti R., Ferreira, Sergio Luis Costa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14494
Resumo: Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 321-326
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spelling Dias, Fábio de SouzaSantos, Walter Nei Lopes dosCosta, Antonio Celso SpinolaWelz, BernhardVale, Maria Goreti R.Ferreira, Sergio Luis CostaDias, Fábio de SouzaSantos, Walter Nei Lopes dosCosta, Antonio Celso SpinolaWelz, BernhardVale, Maria Goreti R.Ferreira, Sergio Luis Costa2014-01-28T16:27:39Z20070026-3672http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14494v. 158, n. 3-4Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 321-326A direct method is proposed for the determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ET AAS) using palladium as a permanent modifier. The procedure includes the dilution of 3 mL of sample (naphtha or petroleum condensate) to a final volume of 10 mL with xylene, and direct injection of 30 µL of this solution into the graphite furnace. The optimization of the instrumental conditions was performed using multivariate techniques. Firstly, a 23 full factorial design was performed for preliminary evaluation of the factors: pyrolysis time, pyrolysis temperature and atomization temperature. This experiment showed that in the studied levels only the factors pyrolysis time and atomization temperature were significant. Then, a 32 full factorial design was performed for the determination of the critical conditions of these variables. The method allows the determination of lead using the standard calibration technique with a calibration curve from 2.6 to 30 µg L−1 (correlation coefficient higher than 0.998). A limit of detection (3σ) of 0.8 µg L−1 and a characteristic mass of 35 pg were obtained in the presence of palladium as modifier. The precision expressed as relative standard deviation (RSD) was 1.5 and 0.8% for lead concentrations of 3.0 and 30 µg L−1 (n = 10). Recovery studies demonstrate that lead can be determined in naphtha and petroleum condensate using calibration with organic standard solutions. This method was applied for the determination of lead in three petroleum condensate and two naphtha samples. The concentrations found for the petroleum condensate was between 2.7 and 5.7 µg L−1, while the naphtha samples did not contain any detectable lead.Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2014-01-28T16:27:39Z No. of bitstreams: 1 art%3A10.1007%2Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdf: 121270 bytes, checksum: e623950f7f4b555319d0bc891c705dfb (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2014-01-28T16:27:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 art%3A10.1007%2Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdf: 121270 bytes, checksum: e623950f7f4b555319d0bc891c705dfb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00604-006-0705-8reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBALeadNaphthaPetroleum condensateET AASApplication of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometryMicrochimica Actainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10000-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessengORIGINALart%3A10.1007%2Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdfart%3A10.1007%2Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdfapplication/pdf121270https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/14494/1/art%253A10.1007%252Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdfe623950f7f4b555319d0bc891c705dfbMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1345https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/14494/2/license.txtff6eaa8b858ea317fded99f125f5fcd0MD52TEXTart%3A10.1007%2Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdf.txtart%3A10.1007%2Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain23510https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/14494/3/art%253A10.1007%252Fs00604-006-0705-8.pdf.txt0a9b35efae6adfb0dff394f6e55006dbMD53ri/144942022-07-05 14:03:12.356oai:repositorio.ufba.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://192.188.11.11:8080/oai/requestopendoar:19322022-07-05T17:03:12Repositório Institucional da UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Microchimica Acta
title Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
spellingShingle Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
Dias, Fábio de Souza
Lead
Naphtha
Petroleum condensate
ET AAS
title_short Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_full Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_fullStr Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
title_sort Application of multivariate techniques for optimization of direct method for determination of lead in naphtha and petroleum condensate by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
author Dias, Fábio de Souza
author_facet Dias, Fábio de Souza
Santos, Walter Nei Lopes dos
Costa, Antonio Celso Spinola
Welz, Bernhard
Vale, Maria Goreti R.
Ferreira, Sergio Luis Costa
author_role author
author2 Santos, Walter Nei Lopes dos
Costa, Antonio Celso Spinola
Welz, Bernhard
Vale, Maria Goreti R.
Ferreira, Sergio Luis Costa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Fábio de Souza
Santos, Walter Nei Lopes dos
Costa, Antonio Celso Spinola
Welz, Bernhard
Vale, Maria Goreti R.
Ferreira, Sergio Luis Costa
Dias, Fábio de Souza
Santos, Walter Nei Lopes dos
Costa, Antonio Celso Spinola
Welz, Bernhard
Vale, Maria Goreti R.
Ferreira, Sergio Luis Costa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lead
Naphtha
Petroleum condensate
ET AAS
topic Lead
Naphtha
Petroleum condensate
ET AAS
description Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 321-326
publishDate 2007
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2007
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-01-28T16:27:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14494
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0026-3672
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 158, n. 3-4
identifier_str_mv 0026-3672
v. 158, n. 3-4
url http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/14494
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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