Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/22226 |
Resumo: | This original study describes the intra-urban distribution of cases of leprosy in residents under 15 years old in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; the study also identifies the environment in which Mycobacterium leprae is being transmitted. The cases were distributed by operational classification, clinical forms, type of contact and the addresses were geo-referenced by neighborhood. Between 2007 and 2011, were reported 145 cases of leprosy in target population living in Salvador, corresponding to detection rates of 6.21, 6.14, 5.58, 5.41 and 6.88/100,000 inhabitants, respectively. The spatial distribution of the disease was focal. Of the 157 neighborhoods of Salvador, 44 (28.6%) notified cases of leprosy and in 22 (50%) of these were detected more than 10 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The infectious forms were found in 40% of cases. Over 90% of cases had been living in Salvador for more than five years. Overall, 52.6% reported having had contact with another infected individual inside the household and 25% in their social circle. In Salvador, M. leprae transmission is established. The situation is a major concern, since transmission is intense at an early age, indicating that this endemic disease is expanding and contacts extend beyond individual households. |
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Santos, Selton DinizPenna, Gerson de OliveiraCosta, Maria da Conceição NascimentoNatividade, Marcio SantosTeixeira, Maria GlóriaSantos, Selton DinizPenna, Gerson de OliveiraCosta, Maria da Conceição NascimentoNatividade, Marcio SantosTeixeira, Maria Glória2017-05-02T20:06:45Z2017-05-02T20:06:45Z2017-05-020074-0276http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/22226Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v.111, n.6, p. 359-364, 2016This original study describes the intra-urban distribution of cases of leprosy in residents under 15 years old in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; the study also identifies the environment in which Mycobacterium leprae is being transmitted. The cases were distributed by operational classification, clinical forms, type of contact and the addresses were geo-referenced by neighborhood. Between 2007 and 2011, were reported 145 cases of leprosy in target population living in Salvador, corresponding to detection rates of 6.21, 6.14, 5.58, 5.41 and 6.88/100,000 inhabitants, respectively. The spatial distribution of the disease was focal. Of the 157 neighborhoods of Salvador, 44 (28.6%) notified cases of leprosy and in 22 (50%) of these were detected more than 10 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The infectious forms were found in 40% of cases. Over 90% of cases had been living in Salvador for more than five years. Overall, 52.6% reported having had contact with another infected individual inside the household and 25% in their social circle. In Salvador, M. leprae transmission is established. The situation is a major concern, since transmission is intense at an early age, indicating that this endemic disease is expanding and contacts extend beyond individual households.Submitted by Maria Creuza Silva (mariakreuza@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-05-02T20:06:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 artigo 23. 2016.pdf: 1694295 bytes, checksum: cd45fdbac6c4b3b8aab4eaf7e5730c31 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-02T20:06:45Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
title |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
spellingShingle |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. Santos, Selton Diniz Leprosy Children Epidemiology Urban Transmission Spatial Distribution |
title_short |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
title_full |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
title_fullStr |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
title_sort |
Leprosy in children and adolescents under 15 years old in an urban centre in Brazil. |
author |
Santos, Selton Diniz |
author_facet |
Santos, Selton Diniz Penna, Gerson de Oliveira Costa, Maria da Conceição Nascimento Natividade, Marcio Santos Teixeira, Maria Glória |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Penna, Gerson de Oliveira Costa, Maria da Conceição Nascimento Natividade, Marcio Santos Teixeira, Maria Glória |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Selton Diniz Penna, Gerson de Oliveira Costa, Maria da Conceição Nascimento Natividade, Marcio Santos Teixeira, Maria Glória Santos, Selton Diniz Penna, Gerson de Oliveira Costa, Maria da Conceição Nascimento Natividade, Marcio Santos Teixeira, Maria Glória |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Leprosy Children Epidemiology Urban Transmission Spatial Distribution |
topic |
Leprosy Children Epidemiology Urban Transmission Spatial Distribution |
description |
This original study describes the intra-urban distribution of cases of leprosy in residents under 15 years old in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; the study also identifies the environment in which Mycobacterium leprae is being transmitted. The cases were distributed by operational classification, clinical forms, type of contact and the addresses were geo-referenced by neighborhood. Between 2007 and 2011, were reported 145 cases of leprosy in target population living in Salvador, corresponding to detection rates of 6.21, 6.14, 5.58, 5.41 and 6.88/100,000 inhabitants, respectively. The spatial distribution of the disease was focal. Of the 157 neighborhoods of Salvador, 44 (28.6%) notified cases of leprosy and in 22 (50%) of these were detected more than 10 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. The infectious forms were found in 40% of cases. Over 90% of cases had been living in Salvador for more than five years. Overall, 52.6% reported having had contact with another infected individual inside the household and 25% in their social circle. In Salvador, M. leprae transmission is established. The situation is a major concern, since transmission is intense at an early age, indicating that this endemic disease is expanding and contacts extend beyond individual households. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-02T20:06:45Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-02T20:06:45Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-02 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/22226 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0074-0276 |
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v.111, n.6, p. 359-364, 2016 |
identifier_str_mv |
0074-0276 Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, v.111, n.6, p. 359-364, 2016 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/22226 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.source.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762016000600359 |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA instname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) instacron:UFBA |
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Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) |
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Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
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