Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Seigel, Rebecca R.
Data de Publicação: 1996
Outros Autores: Sant'Anna, Círia Santana e, Salgado, Katia, Jesus, Paulo de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13797
Resumo: Texto completo. Acesso restrito. p. 28-34
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spelling Seigel, Rebecca R.Sant'Anna, Círia Santana eSalgado, KatiaJesus, Paulo deSeigel, Rebecca R.Sant'Anna, Círia Santana eSalgado, KatiaJesus, Paulo de2013-11-19T20:45:08Z19961201-9712http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13797v. 1, n. 1Texto completo. Acesso restrito. p. 28-34Objective: The etiology and epidemiologic characteristics of acute diarrhea among children of high socioeconomic status (HSES) and low socioeconomic status (LSES) in Salvador, Brazil, were compared. Methods: From February to May 1994, children with (cases) and without (controls) acute diarrhea less than 5 years of age attending a public university pediatric outpatient clinic (LSES children) and two private outpatient clinics (HSES children) were identified, and their demographic, clinical, and epidemiologic characteristics were analyzed. Their stool samples were examined for enteric bacterial pathogens, rotavirus, and parasites. A polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method was used to differentiate Escherichia coli strains associated with diarrhea. Results: During the 4-month study period, 59 LSES case children, 60 LSES control children, 52 HSES case children, and 49 HSES control children were identified. Low socioeconomic status children with diarrhea were two times younger than HSES children (P < 0.001). Sanitary and water supply conditions were significantly different between the two socioeconomic groups. However, within the same group, with the exception of association of fewer water supplies among HSES cases compared to HSES controls (P < 0.05), these variables were not associated with acute diarrhea. Diarrhea was significantly associated with isolation of one or more pathogens in each group. Enteropathogenic E. coli and Shigella spp were the most common pathogens in LSES children, whereas rotavirus was the most common organism associated with diarrhea in HSES children. Conclusion: The differences in etiology of acute diarrhea among LSES and HSES children indicate that despite living in the same urban environment in northeastern Brazil, they have distinct risk factors and exposures to infectious agents. Diarrheal control strategies need to take these differences into consideration.Submitted by Santiago Fabio (fabio.ssantiago@hotmail.com) on 2013-08-27T19:23:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 555555555555555555.pdf: 913950 bytes, checksum: 40e20f045b86be432cbaaf2fcfedf062 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles (rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2013-11-19T20:45:08Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 555555555555555555.pdf: 913950 bytes, checksum: 40e20f045b86be432cbaaf2fcfedf062 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2013-11-19T20:45:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 555555555555555555.pdf: 913950 bytes, checksum: 40e20f045b86be432cbaaf2fcfedf062 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1996SalvadorInternational Journal of Infectious Diseaseshttp://www-sciencedirect-com.ez10.periodicos.capes.gov.br/science/article/pii/S1201971296900740reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBAacute diarrheaEscherichia coli diarrheasocioeconomic statusAcute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, BrazilInternational Journal of Infectious Diseasesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10000-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessengORIGINAL555555555555555555.pdf555555555555555555.pdfapplication/pdf913950https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/13797/1/555555555555555555.pdf40e20f045b86be432cbaaf2fcfedf062MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1762https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/13797/2/license.txt1b89a9a0548218172d7c829f87a0eab9MD52TEXT555555555555555555.pdf.txt555555555555555555.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain36876https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/13797/3/555555555555555555.pdf.txt881f4ae93ea198f01abc7769449fd52aMD53ri/137972022-07-05 14:02:49.088oai:repositorio.ufba.br:ri/13797VGVybW8gZGUgTGljZW7vv71hLCBu77+9byBleGNsdXNpdm8sIHBhcmEgbyBkZXDvv71zaXRvIG5vIHJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBkYSBVRkJBCgogICAgUGVsbyBwcm9jZXNzbyBkZSBzdWJtaXNz77+9byBkZSBkb2N1bWVudG9zLCBvIGF1dG9yIG91IHNldQpyZXByZXNlbnRhbnRlIGxlZ2FsLCBhbyBhY2VpdGFyIGVzc2UgdGVybW8gZGUgbGljZW7vv71hLCBjb25jZWRlIGFvClJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gSW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbCBkYSBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgRmVkZXJhbCBkYSBCYWhpYSBvIGRpcmVpdG8KZGUgbWFudGVyIHVtYSBj77+9cGlhIGVtIHNldSByZXBvc2l077+9cmlvIGNvbSBhIGZpbmFsaWRhZGUsIHByaW1laXJhLCAKZGUgcHJlc2VydmHvv73vv71vLiBFc3NlcyB0ZXJtb3MsIG7vv71vIGV4Y2x1c2l2b3MsIG1hbnTvv71tIG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGRlIAphdXRvci9jb3B5cmlnaHQsIG1hcyBlbnRlbmRlIG8gZG9jdW1lbnRvIGNvbW8gcGFydGUgZG8gYWNlcnZvIGludGVsZWN0dWFsIGRlc3NhIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZS4gCgogICAgUGFyYSBvcyBkb2N1bWVudG9zIHB1YmxpY2Fkb3MgY29tIHJlcGFzc2UgZGUgZGlyZWl0b3MgZGUgZGlzdHJpYnVp77+977+9bywgZXNzZSB0ZXJtbyBkZSBsaWNlbu+/vWEgZW50ZW5kZSBxdWU6IAoKICAgIE1hbnRlbmRvIG9zICBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcywgcmVwYXNzYWRvcyBhIHRlcmNlaXJvcywgZW0gY2FzbyAKZGUgcHVibGljYe+/ve+/vWVzLCBvIHJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gcG9kZSByZXN0cmluZ2lyIG8gYWNlc3NvIGFvIHRleHRvIAppbnRlZ3JhbCwgbWFzIGxpYmVyYSBhcyBpbmZvcm1h77+977+9ZXMgc29icmUgbyBkb2N1bWVudG8gKE1ldGFkYWRvcyBkZXNjcml0aXZvcykuCgogRGVzdGEgZm9ybWEsIGF0ZW5kZW5kbyBhb3MgYW5zZWlvcyBkZXNzYSB1bml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgCmVtIG1hbnRlciBzdWEgcHJvZHXvv73vv71vIGNpZW5077+9ZmljYSBjb20gYXMgcmVzdHJp77+977+9ZXMgaW1wb3N0YXMgcGVsb3MgCmVkaXRvcmVzIGRlIHBlcmnvv71kaWNvcy4gCgogICAgUGFyYSBhcyBwdWJsaWNh77+977+9ZXMgZW0gaW5pY2lhdGl2YXMgcXVlIHNlZ3VlbSBhIHBvbO+/vXRpY2EgZGUgCkFjZXNzbyBBYmVydG8sIG9zIGRlcO+/vXNpdG9zIGNvbXB1bHPvv71yaW9zIG5lc3NlIHJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gbWFudO+/vW0gCm9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCBtYXMgbWFudO+/vW0gbyBhY2Vzc28gaXJyZXN0cml0byBhbyBtZXRhZGFkb3MgCmUgdGV4dG8gY29tcGxldG8uIEFzc2ltLCBhIGFjZWl0Ye+/ve+/vW8gZGVzc2UgdGVybW8gbu+/vW8gbmVjZXNzaXRhIGRlIApjb25zZW50aW1lbnRvIHBvciBwYXJ0ZSBkZSBhdXRvcmVzL2RldGVudG9yZXMgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zLCBwb3IgCmVzdGFyZW0gZW0gaW5pY2lhdGl2YXMgZGUgYWNlc3NvIGFiZXJ0by4KCiAgICBFbSBhbWJvcyBvIGNhc28sIGVzc2UgdGVybW8gZGUgbGljZW7vv71hLCBwb2RlIHNlciBhY2VpdG8gcGVsbyAKYXV0b3IsIGRldGVudG9yZXMgZGUgZGlyZWl0b3MgZS9vdSB0ZXJjZWlyb3MgYW1wYXJhZG9zIHBlbGEgCnVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZS4gRGV2aWRvIGFvcyBkaWZlcmVudGVzIHByb2Nlc3NvcyBwZWxvIHF1YWwgYSBzdWJtaXNz77+9byAKcG9kZSBvY29ycmVyLCBvIHJlcG9zaXTvv71yaW8gcGVybWl0ZSBhIGFjZWl0Ye+/ve+/vW8gZGEgbGljZW7vv71hIHBvciAKdGVyY2Vpcm9zLCBzb21lbnRlIG5vcyBjYXNvcyBkZSBkb2N1bWVudG9zIHByb2R1emlkb3MgcG9yIGludGVncmFudGVzIApkYSBVRkJBIGUgc3VibWV0aWRvcyBwb3IgcGVzc29hcyBhbXBhcmFkYXMgcG9yIGVzdGEgaW5zdGl0dWnvv73vv71vLgo=Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://192.188.11.11:8080/oai/requestopendoar:19322022-07-05T17:02:49Repositório Institucional da UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv International Journal of Infectious Diseases
title Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
spellingShingle Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
Seigel, Rebecca R.
acute diarrhea
Escherichia coli diarrhea
socioeconomic status
title_short Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
title_full Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
title_fullStr Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
title_sort Acute diarrhea among children from high and low socioeconomic communities in Salvador, Brazil
author Seigel, Rebecca R.
author_facet Seigel, Rebecca R.
Sant'Anna, Círia Santana e
Salgado, Katia
Jesus, Paulo de
author_role author
author2 Sant'Anna, Círia Santana e
Salgado, Katia
Jesus, Paulo de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Seigel, Rebecca R.
Sant'Anna, Círia Santana e
Salgado, Katia
Jesus, Paulo de
Seigel, Rebecca R.
Sant'Anna, Círia Santana e
Salgado, Katia
Jesus, Paulo de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv acute diarrhea
Escherichia coli diarrhea
socioeconomic status
topic acute diarrhea
Escherichia coli diarrhea
socioeconomic status
description Texto completo. Acesso restrito. p. 28-34
publishDate 1996
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1996
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2013-11-19T20:45:08Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13797
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1201-9712
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 1, n. 1
identifier_str_mv 1201-9712
v. 1, n. 1
url http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13797
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Infectious Diseases
publisher.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Infectious Diseases
dc.source.pt_BR.fl_str_mv http://www-sciencedirect-com.ez10.periodicos.capes.gov.br/science/article/pii/S1201971296900740
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA
instname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFBA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFBA
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