Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Daniel R. Diniz
Data de Publicação: 2005
Outros Autores: Santana, José S., Barretto, Junaura Rocha, Barberino, Maria Goreth Matos de Andrade, Silva, Luciana R.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/6840
Resumo: p.77-83
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spelling Santos, Daniel R. DinizSantana, José S.Barretto, Junaura RochaBarberino, Maria Goreth Matos de AndradeSilva, Luciana R.Santos, Daniel R. DinizSantana, José S.Barretto, Junaura RochaBarberino, Maria Goreth Matos de AndradeSilva, Luciana R.2012-10-02T20:36:06Z2012-10-02T20:36:06Z2005-021413-8670http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/6840v. 9, n. 1p.77-83In the few cases of acute childhood diarrhea that require antimicrobial therapy, the correct choice of the drug depends on detailed previous knowledge of local strains. In order to establish such parameters in our city, we reviewed the results of all 260 positive stool cultures of children between 0 and 15 years of age during two years at a pediatric tertiary care facility in Salvador, Brazil. Bacterial strains had been presumptively identified by culturing in selective media and by biochemical testing, and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns were automatically detected by the MicroScan Walkaway System. Data about patients' sex and age, monthly distribution of the cases, pathogens isolated and their antimicrobial resistance patterns were recorded. Males corresponded to 55.4% of our sample, and most of our patients (42.7%) were between one and four years of age. Shigella was the commonest pathogen, being found in 141 (54.3%) cultures, while Salmonella was found in 100 (38.4%) cultures and Enteropathogenic E. coli in 19 (7.3%). Salmonella was the main causal agent of diarrhea in children younger than five years old, whereas Shigella was the most frequent pathogen isolated from the stools of children between five and 15 years old. The peaks of incidence correspond to the periods of school vacations. Shigella specimens presented a very high resistance rate to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (90.1%) and to ampicillin (22.0%), while Salmonella presented very low resistance rates to all drugs tested. These data are useful for practitioners and they reinforce the need for continuous microbiological surveillance.Submitted by Texeira Ana (atanateixeira@gmail.com) on 2012-10-02T20:36:06Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Diniz-Santos, Daniel R.(2).pdf: 114782 bytes, checksum: d6d52b4cf176821cf376a35f6cd42fba (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-02T20:36:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Diniz-Santos, Daniel R.(2).pdf: 114782 bytes, checksum: d6d52b4cf176821cf376a35f6cd42fba (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-02SalvadorThe Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Contexto Publishinghttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-86702005000100013reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBADiarrheaAntimicrobialResistanceChildrenEpidemiologyEpidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, BrazilBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseasesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALDiniz-Santos, Daniel R.(2).pdfDiniz-Santos, Daniel R.(2).pdfapplication/pdf114782https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/6840/1/Diniz-Santos%2c%20Daniel%20R.%282%29.pdfd6d52b4cf176821cf376a35f6cd42fbaMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1762https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/6840/2/license.txt1b89a9a0548218172d7c829f87a0eab9MD52TEXTDiniz-Santos, Daniel R.(2).pdf.txtDiniz-Santos, Daniel R.(2).pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain25141https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/6840/3/Diniz-Santos%2c%20Daniel%20R.%282%29.pdf.txt38b54adfd6d0624a4c76197e964c3233MD53ri/68402022-07-05 14:03:23.181oai:repositorio.ufba.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://192.188.11.11:8080/oai/requestopendoar:19322022-07-05T17:03:23Repositório Institucional da UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
title Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
spellingShingle Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Santos, Daniel R. Diniz
Diarrhea
Antimicrobial
Resistance
Children
Epidemiology
title_short Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
title_full Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
title_fullStr Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
title_sort Epidemiological and microbiological aspects of acute bacterial diarrhea in children from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
author Santos, Daniel R. Diniz
author_facet Santos, Daniel R. Diniz
Santana, José S.
Barretto, Junaura Rocha
Barberino, Maria Goreth Matos de Andrade
Silva, Luciana R.
author_role author
author2 Santana, José S.
Barretto, Junaura Rocha
Barberino, Maria Goreth Matos de Andrade
Silva, Luciana R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Daniel R. Diniz
Santana, José S.
Barretto, Junaura Rocha
Barberino, Maria Goreth Matos de Andrade
Silva, Luciana R.
Santos, Daniel R. Diniz
Santana, José S.
Barretto, Junaura Rocha
Barberino, Maria Goreth Matos de Andrade
Silva, Luciana R.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diarrhea
Antimicrobial
Resistance
Children
Epidemiology
topic Diarrhea
Antimicrobial
Resistance
Children
Epidemiology
description p.77-83
publishDate 2005
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2005-02
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2012-10-02T20:36:06Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-10-02T20:36:06Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/6840
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1413-8670
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 9, n. 1
identifier_str_mv 1413-8670
v. 9, n. 1
url http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/6840
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Contexto Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Contexto Publishing
dc.source.pt_BR.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-86702005000100013
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