Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Rev Rene (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184 |
Resumo: | Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain. |
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Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya feverAspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos idosos com febre de ChikungunyaChikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing.Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública.Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain.Objetivos: caracterizar os aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos idosos acometidos pela febre de Chikungunya. Métodos: estudo transversal e retrospectivo de casos confirmados de febre de Chikungunya em idosos. Para as variáveis categóricas foram calculadas as frequências e percentuais. Utilizou-se o teste qui-quadro para comparação de proporções das distribuições das variáveis intragrupos. Resultados: foram avaliados 300 idosos com predominância de mulheres (63,0%), idade média de 70,49 anos, cores parda e preta (92,0%), moradores da zona urbana (95,3%), notificados na fase crônica da doença (57,3%), que necessitaram de hospitalização (74,3%) e com comorbidades (63,0%). Os sintomas mais prevalentes foram febre e artralgia (100,0%), cefaleia (98,0%) e lombalgias (96,3%). Conclusão: os casos de febre de Chikungunya tendem a ser mais graves em pacientes idosos e com maiores repercussões clínicas, em especial com a presença de sintomas álgicos.Universidade Federal do Ceará2019-08-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionEstudo transversalapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/4118410.15253/2175-6783.20192041184Rev Rene; Vol 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e41184Rev Rene; v. 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e411842175-67831517-3852reponame:Rev Rene (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporenghttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99128http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99129Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Renehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de OliveiraQuirino, Evelyn Maria BragaPinho, Clarissa MourãoSilva, Mônica Alice Santos daSouza, Slayne Rayane Gomes deAndrade, Maria Sandra2020-05-28T15:34:47Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/41184Revistahttp://periodicos.ufc.br/renePUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/oairene@ufc.br||2175-67831517-3852opendoar:2020-05-28T15:34:47Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever Aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos idosos com febre de Chikungunya |
title |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever |
spellingShingle |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira Chikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing. Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública. |
title_short |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever |
title_full |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever |
title_fullStr |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever |
title_sort |
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever |
author |
Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga Pinho, Clarissa Mourão Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de Andrade, Maria Sandra |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga Pinho, Clarissa Mourão Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de Andrade, Maria Sandra |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga Pinho, Clarissa Mourão Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de Andrade, Maria Sandra |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Chikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing. Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública. |
topic |
Chikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing. Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública. |
description |
Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-08-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Estudo transversal |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184 10.15253/2175-6783.20192041184 |
url |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15253/2175-6783.20192041184 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99128 http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99129 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Rev Rene; Vol 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e41184 Rev Rene; v. 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e41184 2175-6783 1517-3852 reponame:Rev Rene (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
instacron_str |
UFC |
institution |
UFC |
reponame_str |
Rev Rene (Online) |
collection |
Rev Rene (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rene@ufc.br|| |
_version_ |
1797174724860575744 |