Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga, Pinho, Clarissa Mourão, Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da, Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de, Andrade, Maria Sandra
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Rev Rene (Online)
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184
Resumo: Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain.
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spelling Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya feverAspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos idosos com febre de ChikungunyaChikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing.Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública.Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain.Objetivos: caracterizar os aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos idosos acometidos pela febre de Chikungunya. Métodos: estudo transversal e retrospectivo de casos confirmados de febre de Chikungunya em idosos. Para as variáveis categóricas foram calculadas as frequências e percentuais. Utilizou-se o teste qui-quadro para comparação de proporções das distribuições das variáveis intragrupos. Resultados: foram avaliados 300 idosos com predominância de mulheres (63,0%), idade média de 70,49 anos, cores parda e preta (92,0%), moradores da zona urbana (95,3%), notificados na fase crônica da doença (57,3%), que necessitaram de hospitalização (74,3%) e com comorbidades (63,0%). Os sintomas mais prevalentes foram febre e artralgia (100,0%), cefaleia (98,0%) e lombalgias (96,3%). Conclusão: os casos de febre de Chikungunya tendem a ser mais graves em pacientes idosos e com maiores repercussões clínicas, em especial com a presença de sintomas álgicos.Universidade Federal do Ceará2019-08-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionEstudo transversalapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/4118410.15253/2175-6783.20192041184Rev Rene; Vol 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e41184Rev Rene; v. 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e411842175-67831517-3852reponame:Rev Rene (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporenghttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99128http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99129Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Renehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de OliveiraQuirino, Evelyn Maria BragaPinho, Clarissa MourãoSilva, Mônica Alice Santos daSouza, Slayne Rayane Gomes deAndrade, Maria Sandra2020-05-28T15:34:47Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/41184Revistahttp://periodicos.ufc.br/renePUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/oairene@ufc.br||2175-67831517-3852opendoar:2020-05-28T15:34:47Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
Aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos idosos com febre de Chikungunya
title Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
spellingShingle Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira
Chikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing.
Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública.
title_short Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
title_full Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
title_fullStr Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
title_sort Clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly patients with Chikungunya fever
author Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira
author_facet Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira
Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga
Pinho, Clarissa Mourão
Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da
Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de
Andrade, Maria Sandra
author_role author
author2 Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga
Pinho, Clarissa Mourão
Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da
Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de
Andrade, Maria Sandra
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dourado, Cynthia Angélica Ramos de Oliveira
Quirino, Evelyn Maria Braga
Pinho, Clarissa Mourão
Silva, Mônica Alice Santos da
Souza, Slayne Rayane Gomes de
Andrade, Maria Sandra
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing.
Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública.
topic Chikungunya Fever; Aged; Epidemiology; Public Health Nursing.
Febre de Chikungunya; Idoso; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem em Saúde Pública.
description Objectives: to characterize the clinical and epidemiological aspects of elderly people affected by Chikungunya fever. Methods: cross-sectional and retrospective study of confirmed cases of Chikungunya fever in elderly people. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables. The chi-square test was used for intragroup comparisons of the proportional distribution of variables. Results: three hundred elderly were evaluated. There was a predominance of women (63.0%), with a mean age of 70.49 years, brown and black skin color (92.0%), living in the urban area (95.3%), reporting the disease in the chronic phase (57.3%), requiring hospitalization (74.3%), and with comorbidities (63.0%). The most prevalent symptoms were fever and arthralgia (100.0%), headache (98.0%), and low back pain (96.3%). Conclusion: cases of Chikungunya fever tend to be more severe in elderly patients and have greater clinical repercussions, especially with the presence of symptoms of pain.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Estudo transversal
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184
10.15253/2175-6783.20192041184
url http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184
identifier_str_mv 10.15253/2175-6783.20192041184
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99128
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/41184/99129
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Rev Rene; Vol 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e41184
Rev Rene; v. 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e41184
2175-6783
1517-3852
reponame:Rev Rene (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Rev Rene (Online)
collection Rev Rene (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rene@ufc.br||
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