Violations of fundamental rights of children and adolescents through violence

• Autor(a) principal: Soares, Leticia Gramazio
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Outros Autores: Depaoli, Laís Bastos, Lentsck, Maicon Henrique, Soares, Larissa Gramazio, Birolim, Marcela Maria, Igarashi, Ieda Harumi
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Rev Rene (Online)
• DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.2017000600005
• Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/31079
• topic: Child Advocacy; Violence; Child; Adolescent.

Objective: to describe the violations of the fundamental rights of children and adolescents through violence. Methods: cross-sectional study of notifications of violations collected from the Information System on Protection to Children and Adolescents. Descriptive and analytical analyses were carried out by means of Chi-square tests for associations. Results: among the notifications, 61.2% were related to family and community living; 18.3% to education, culture, sport and leisure; 11.5% to freedom, respect and dignity; 8.5% to life and health; and 0.5% to professionalization and protection at work. There were 541 notifications making reference to violence, which included: 47.5% of sexual nature; white girls, 6 to 12 years old, and students, as main victims; and family members as the main perpetrators. Gender, age and schooling were associated with sexual violence. Conclusion: the fundamental rights of children and adolescents have been violated in most cases by the occurrence of violence of sexual, psychological, and physical nature, and negligence.