Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Gabriela de Cássia
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Barreto, Josafá Gonçalves, Bueno, Isabela de Caux, Vasconcelos, Bruna Fonseca, Lana, Francisco Carlos Félix
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Rev Rene (Online)
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497
Resumo: Objective: analyze serological profile and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection and disease. Methods: cross-sectional study with cases of leprosy (n=42), household contacts (n=81) and school contacts (n=358). Interviews, dermato-neurological examination, serological and georeferencing made. Results: all seropositive cases lived in rural areas, more than two people per household, 50.0% had alteration of foot strength. 75.0% were elderly and married participants. Among seropositive schoolchildren, 75.0% female, 69.4% lived with more than four people 80.6% slept in the bedroom with someone. It was possible to observe hyper endemic areas of cases in the studied municipality and spatial-temporal relation among them (p=0.010). In addition, concentration of cases and schoolchildren in sectors of lower family income per capita was found. Conclusion: the serological analysis revealed that the cohabitation condition was related to the Mycobacterium leprae infection, and the spatial analysis showed a hidden endemic scenario.
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spelling Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipalityPrevalência e distribuição espacial da infecção pelo Mycobacterium leprae em município de média endemicidadeLeprosy; Spatial Analysis; Serology; Epidemiological Monitoring.Hanseníase; Análise Espacial; Sorologia; Monitoramento Epidemiológico.Objective: analyze serological profile and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection and disease. Methods: cross-sectional study with cases of leprosy (n=42), household contacts (n=81) and school contacts (n=358). Interviews, dermato-neurological examination, serological and georeferencing made. Results: all seropositive cases lived in rural areas, more than two people per household, 50.0% had alteration of foot strength. 75.0% were elderly and married participants. Among seropositive schoolchildren, 75.0% female, 69.4% lived with more than four people 80.6% slept in the bedroom with someone. It was possible to observe hyper endemic areas of cases in the studied municipality and spatial-temporal relation among them (p=0.010). In addition, concentration of cases and schoolchildren in sectors of lower family income per capita was found. Conclusion: the serological analysis revealed that the cohabitation condition was related to the Mycobacterium leprae infection, and the spatial analysis showed a hidden endemic scenario.Objetivo: analisar o perfil sorológico e a distribuição espacial da infecção e do adoecimento pelo Mycobacterium leprae. Métodos: estudo transversal, conduzido com casos de hanseníase (n=42), contatos intradomiciliares (n=81) e escolares (n=358). Realizados entrevista, exame dermatoneurológico, sorológico e georreferenciamento dos endereços. Resultados: dos casos soropositivos, todos residiam em zona rural, com mais de duas pessoas no domicílio, 50,0% apresentavam alguma alteração de força nos pés. Dos contatos soropositivos, 75,0% eram idosos e casados. Dentre os escolares, 75,0% sexo feminino, 69,4% residiam com mais de quatro pessoas e 80,6% dormiam no quarto com alguém. Foi possível observar áreas hiperendêmicas de casos no munícipio estudado e relação espaço-temporal entre eles (p=0,010). Além disso, concentração de casos e escolares em setores de menor renda familiar per capita. Conclusão: a análise sorológica revelou que a condição de convivência se relacionou com a infecção pelo Mycobacterium leprae, e a espacial demonstrou cenário de endemia oculta.Universidade Federal do Ceará2019-02-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTransversalapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/3949710.15253/2175-6783.20192039497Rev Rene; Vol 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e39497Rev Rene; v. 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e394972175-67831517-3852reponame:Rev Rene (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporenghttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Renehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Gabriela de CássiaBarreto, Josafá GonçalvesBueno, Isabela de CauxVasconcelos, Bruna FonsecaLana, Francisco Carlos Félix2020-05-28T15:34:47Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/39497Revistahttp://periodicos.ufc.br/renePUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/oairene@ufc.br||2175-67831517-3852opendoar:2020-05-28T15:34:47Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
Prevalência e distribuição espacial da infecção pelo Mycobacterium leprae em município de média endemicidade
title Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
spellingShingle Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
Ribeiro, Gabriela de Cássia
Leprosy; Spatial Analysis; Serology; Epidemiological Monitoring.
Hanseníase; Análise Espacial; Sorologia; Monitoramento Epidemiológico.
title_short Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
title_full Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
title_fullStr Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
title_sort Prevalence and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection in a medium endemicity municipality
author Ribeiro, Gabriela de Cássia
author_facet Ribeiro, Gabriela de Cássia
Barreto, Josafá Gonçalves
Bueno, Isabela de Caux
Vasconcelos, Bruna Fonseca
Lana, Francisco Carlos Félix
author_role author
author2 Barreto, Josafá Gonçalves
Bueno, Isabela de Caux
Vasconcelos, Bruna Fonseca
Lana, Francisco Carlos Félix
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Gabriela de Cássia
Barreto, Josafá Gonçalves
Bueno, Isabela de Caux
Vasconcelos, Bruna Fonseca
Lana, Francisco Carlos Félix
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Leprosy; Spatial Analysis; Serology; Epidemiological Monitoring.
Hanseníase; Análise Espacial; Sorologia; Monitoramento Epidemiológico.
topic Leprosy; Spatial Analysis; Serology; Epidemiological Monitoring.
Hanseníase; Análise Espacial; Sorologia; Monitoramento Epidemiológico.
description Objective: analyze serological profile and spatial distribution of Mycobacterium leprae infection and disease. Methods: cross-sectional study with cases of leprosy (n=42), household contacts (n=81) and school contacts (n=358). Interviews, dermato-neurological examination, serological and georeferencing made. Results: all seropositive cases lived in rural areas, more than two people per household, 50.0% had alteration of foot strength. 75.0% were elderly and married participants. Among seropositive schoolchildren, 75.0% female, 69.4% lived with more than four people 80.6% slept in the bedroom with someone. It was possible to observe hyper endemic areas of cases in the studied municipality and spatial-temporal relation among them (p=0.010). In addition, concentration of cases and schoolchildren in sectors of lower family income per capita was found. Conclusion: the serological analysis revealed that the cohabitation condition was related to the Mycobacterium leprae infection, and the spatial analysis showed a hidden endemic scenario.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-02-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Transversal
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497
10.15253/2175-6783.20192039497
url http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497
identifier_str_mv 10.15253/2175-6783.20192039497
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497/pdf
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/39497/pdf_1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Rev Rene
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Rev Rene; Vol 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e39497
Rev Rene; v. 20 (2019): Rev Rene; e39497
2175-6783
1517-3852
reponame:Rev Rene (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Rev Rene (Online)
collection Rev Rene (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rene@ufc.br||
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