Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Rev Rene (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343 |
Resumo: | Objective: to correlate religiosity and spiritual well-being with anxiety and depression in patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 174 patients admitted to a university hospital using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, and the DUKE Religiosity Index. Results: the religious well-being and religiosity dimensions did not present significant differences between anxious and non-anxious patients. Existential well-being showed lower scores than religious well-being, being significantly lower among anxious patients. Among patients with depressive symptoms, the existential well-being score was significantly lower. Religiosity and religious well-being were not different between depressed and non-depressed patients. Conclusion: religiosity and spirituality did not exempt patients from presenting anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery, although they are cited as mediators of coping strategies and psychological adaptation. Contributions to practice: the present study provides evidence that religiosity does not exempt patients from being anxious while waiting for heart surgery. |
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Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgeryBem-estar espiritual, ansiedade e depressão no pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíacaPreoperative Period; Anxiety; Depression; Spirituality; Perioperative Nursing.Período Pré-Operatório; Ansiedade; Depressão; Espiritualidade; Enfermagem Perioperatória.Objective: to correlate religiosity and spiritual well-being with anxiety and depression in patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 174 patients admitted to a university hospital using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, and the DUKE Religiosity Index. Results: the religious well-being and religiosity dimensions did not present significant differences between anxious and non-anxious patients. Existential well-being showed lower scores than religious well-being, being significantly lower among anxious patients. Among patients with depressive symptoms, the existential well-being score was significantly lower. Religiosity and religious well-being were not different between depressed and non-depressed patients. Conclusion: religiosity and spirituality did not exempt patients from presenting anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery, although they are cited as mediators of coping strategies and psychological adaptation. Contributions to practice: the present study provides evidence that religiosity does not exempt patients from being anxious while waiting for heart surgery.Objetivo: correlacionar a religiosidade e o bem-estar espiritual com a ansiedade e a depressão em pacientes no período pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. Métodos: estudo transversal realizado com 174 pacientes internados em um hospital universitário, utilizando a Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão, a Escala de Bem-Estar Espiritual e o Índice de Religiosidade de DUKE. Resultados: o bem-estar religioso e as dimensões da religiosidade não apresentaram diferenças significativas entre ansiosos e não ansiosos. O bem-estar existencial apresentou escores mais baixos do que o religioso, sendo significativamente menor entre pacientes ansiosos. Entre pacientes com sintomas depressivos, o escore de bem-estar existencial foi significativamente mais baixo. A religiosidade e o bem-estar religioso não foram diferentes entre pacientes depressivos e não depressivos. Conclusão: a religiosidade e a espiritualidade não isentaram os pacientes de apresentar ansiedade e depressão no período pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca, embora sejam citadas como mediadoras de estratégias de enfrentamento e adaptação psicológica. Contribuições para a prática: o presente trabalho fornece evidência de que a religiosidade não isenta o paciente de se apresentar ansioso à espera da cirurgia cardíaca.Universidade Federal do Ceará2022-10-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/8134310.15253/2175-6783.20222381343Rev Rene; Vol 23 (2022): Rev Rene; e81343Rev Rene; v. 23 (2022): Rev Rene; e813432175-67831517-3852reponame:Rev Rene (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporenghttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343/226595http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343/226596Copyright (c) 2022 Rev Renehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes, Eduardo TavaresBezerra, Simone Maria Muniz da Silva2022-10-19T13:20:58Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/81343Revistahttp://periodicos.ufc.br/renePUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/oairene@ufc.br||2175-67831517-3852opendoar:2022-10-19T13:20:58Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery Bem-estar espiritual, ansiedade e depressão no pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca |
title |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery |
spellingShingle |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery Gomes, Eduardo Tavares Preoperative Period; Anxiety; Depression; Spirituality; Perioperative Nursing. Período Pré-Operatório; Ansiedade; Depressão; Espiritualidade; Enfermagem Perioperatória. |
title_short |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery |
title_full |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery |
title_fullStr |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery |
title_sort |
Spiritual well-being, anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery |
author |
Gomes, Eduardo Tavares |
author_facet |
Gomes, Eduardo Tavares Bezerra, Simone Maria Muniz da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bezerra, Simone Maria Muniz da Silva |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes, Eduardo Tavares Bezerra, Simone Maria Muniz da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Preoperative Period; Anxiety; Depression; Spirituality; Perioperative Nursing. Período Pré-Operatório; Ansiedade; Depressão; Espiritualidade; Enfermagem Perioperatória. |
topic |
Preoperative Period; Anxiety; Depression; Spirituality; Perioperative Nursing. Período Pré-Operatório; Ansiedade; Depressão; Espiritualidade; Enfermagem Perioperatória. |
description |
Objective: to correlate religiosity and spiritual well-being with anxiety and depression in patients in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 174 patients admitted to a university hospital using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, and the DUKE Religiosity Index. Results: the religious well-being and religiosity dimensions did not present significant differences between anxious and non-anxious patients. Existential well-being showed lower scores than religious well-being, being significantly lower among anxious patients. Among patients with depressive symptoms, the existential well-being score was significantly lower. Religiosity and religious well-being were not different between depressed and non-depressed patients. Conclusion: religiosity and spirituality did not exempt patients from presenting anxiety and depression in the preoperative period of cardiac surgery, although they are cited as mediators of coping strategies and psychological adaptation. Contributions to practice: the present study provides evidence that religiosity does not exempt patients from being anxious while waiting for heart surgery. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343 10.15253/2175-6783.20222381343 |
url |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15253/2175-6783.20222381343 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343/226595 http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/81343/226596 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Rev Rene https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Rev Rene https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Rev Rene; Vol 23 (2022): Rev Rene; e81343 Rev Rene; v. 23 (2022): Rev Rene; e81343 2175-6783 1517-3852 reponame:Rev Rene (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
instacron_str |
UFC |
institution |
UFC |
reponame_str |
Rev Rene (Online) |
collection |
Rev Rene (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rene@ufc.br|| |
_version_ |
1797174735362064384 |