Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes,Nayanny de Sousa
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Pinto,Gercy Soares, Zocolo,Guilherme Julião, Aragão,Fernando Antonio Souza de, Freitas,Breno Magalhães
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista ciência agronômica (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000200409
Resumo: ABSTRACT We investigated the foraging pattern of A. mellifera in five commercial types of melon (Yellow, Cantaloupe, Charentais, Galia and Piel de Sapo) grown side by side. We also observed if this bee species can discriminate between flowers of the five melon types and if it shows preference for flowers of any of them. Results showed that the bees visit flowers of all types of melon throughout the day collecting pollen and nectar in similar foraging patterns. However, they visited significantly more flowers of the Cantaloupe type followed by the types Piel de Sapo and Yellow, while the melons type Galia and Charentais were the least visited by the bees. This behavior has implications for the use of A. mellifera for melon pollination, requiring that the bees be managed according to the type of melon cultivated. It also highlights the need to find out what makes flowers of some melon types to be more visited than others in order to select within the less visited types of melon for cultivars more attractive to the bees.
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spelling Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollinationCantaloupeBee visitsForaging behaviorFlower preferenceMelon pollinationABSTRACT We investigated the foraging pattern of A. mellifera in five commercial types of melon (Yellow, Cantaloupe, Charentais, Galia and Piel de Sapo) grown side by side. We also observed if this bee species can discriminate between flowers of the five melon types and if it shows preference for flowers of any of them. Results showed that the bees visit flowers of all types of melon throughout the day collecting pollen and nectar in similar foraging patterns. However, they visited significantly more flowers of the Cantaloupe type followed by the types Piel de Sapo and Yellow, while the melons type Galia and Charentais were the least visited by the bees. This behavior has implications for the use of A. mellifera for melon pollination, requiring that the bees be managed according to the type of melon cultivated. It also highlights the need to find out what makes flowers of some melon types to be more visited than others in order to select within the less visited types of melon for cultivars more attractive to the bees.Universidade Federal do Ceará2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000200409Revista Ciência Agronômica v.51 n.2 2020reponame:Revista ciência agronômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFC10.5935/1806-6690.20200027info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes,Nayanny de SousaPinto,Gercy SoaresZocolo,Guilherme JuliãoAragão,Fernando Antonio Souza deFreitas,Breno Magalhãeseng2020-06-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-66902020000200409Revistahttp://www.ccarevista.ufc.br/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||alekdutra@ufc.br|| ccarev@ufc.br1806-66900045-6888opendoar:2020-06-12T00:00Revista ciência agronômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
title Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
spellingShingle Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
Fernandes,Nayanny de Sousa
Cantaloupe
Bee visits
Foraging behavior
Flower preference
Melon pollination
title_short Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
title_full Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
title_fullStr Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
title_full_unstemmed Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
title_sort Apis mellifera discrimination between flowers of commercial types of melon and implications to crop pollination
author Fernandes,Nayanny de Sousa
author_facet Fernandes,Nayanny de Sousa
Pinto,Gercy Soares
Zocolo,Guilherme Julião
Aragão,Fernando Antonio Souza de
Freitas,Breno Magalhães
author_role author
author2 Pinto,Gercy Soares
Zocolo,Guilherme Julião
Aragão,Fernando Antonio Souza de
Freitas,Breno Magalhães
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes,Nayanny de Sousa
Pinto,Gercy Soares
Zocolo,Guilherme Julião
Aragão,Fernando Antonio Souza de
Freitas,Breno Magalhães
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cantaloupe
Bee visits
Foraging behavior
Flower preference
Melon pollination
topic Cantaloupe
Bee visits
Foraging behavior
Flower preference
Melon pollination
description ABSTRACT We investigated the foraging pattern of A. mellifera in five commercial types of melon (Yellow, Cantaloupe, Charentais, Galia and Piel de Sapo) grown side by side. We also observed if this bee species can discriminate between flowers of the five melon types and if it shows preference for flowers of any of them. Results showed that the bees visit flowers of all types of melon throughout the day collecting pollen and nectar in similar foraging patterns. However, they visited significantly more flowers of the Cantaloupe type followed by the types Piel de Sapo and Yellow, while the melons type Galia and Charentais were the least visited by the bees. This behavior has implications for the use of A. mellifera for melon pollination, requiring that the bees be managed according to the type of melon cultivated. It also highlights the need to find out what makes flowers of some melon types to be more visited than others in order to select within the less visited types of melon for cultivars more attractive to the bees.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000200409
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000200409
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.5935/1806-6690.20200027
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ciência Agronômica v.51 n.2 2020
reponame:Revista ciência agronômica (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Revista ciência agronômica (Online)
collection Revista ciência agronômica (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista ciência agronômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||alekdutra@ufc.br|| ccarev@ufc.br
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