Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/20179 |
Resumo: | The aim of this paper is to discuss the correlation between foreground discursive plan and perfectivity and background discursive plan and imperfectivity, in order to demonstrate that imperfective forms do not only describe, comment, inform details, and support the main actions, but are also responsible for the narrative progression. The data of the imperfect past and imperfective periphrases were analyzed in twenty-four short stories written by Spanish authors, selected according to the following cultural parameter: Caribbean; Mexico and Central America; Andes; Rio de Prata; Chile and Spain. A total of 2093 data was obtained, being 1803 of the imperfect indicative past, 86,15% of the total, and 290 imperfective past periphrases, which corresponded to 13,85% of the total. It turned out that the imperfective past forms took on new roles over time, formerly used as narrative background as they started acing in the textual progression. Our results also demonstrated the use of imperfective and periphrases in the codification of various functions: (i) descriptive, narrative, habitual, and desiderative functions are variably codified by the imperfective and the periphrases; (ii) the interactive functions, present, future, simultaneity, courtesy, recreational, and contrariety are codified, in the analyzed corpus, only by the imperfect. |
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Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literáriasDiscursive grounding and use of imperfective past in literary narrativesRelevo discursivoPretérito imperfeitoPerífrases imperfectivasDiscursive groundingImperfect pastImperfective periphrasesThe aim of this paper is to discuss the correlation between foreground discursive plan and perfectivity and background discursive plan and imperfectivity, in order to demonstrate that imperfective forms do not only describe, comment, inform details, and support the main actions, but are also responsible for the narrative progression. The data of the imperfect past and imperfective periphrases were analyzed in twenty-four short stories written by Spanish authors, selected according to the following cultural parameter: Caribbean; Mexico and Central America; Andes; Rio de Prata; Chile and Spain. A total of 2093 data was obtained, being 1803 of the imperfect indicative past, 86,15% of the total, and 290 imperfective past periphrases, which corresponded to 13,85% of the total. It turned out that the imperfective past forms took on new roles over time, formerly used as narrative background as they started acing in the textual progression. Our results also demonstrated the use of imperfective and periphrases in the codification of various functions: (i) descriptive, narrative, habitual, and desiderative functions are variably codified by the imperfective and the periphrases; (ii) the interactive functions, present, future, simultaneity, courtesy, recreational, and contrariety are codified, in the analyzed corpus, only by the imperfect.Neste artigo, discutimos a correlação entre plano discursivo fi gura e perfectividade e plano discursivo fundo e imperfectividade, visando a demonstrar que formas imperfectivas, além de descrever, comentar, informar detalhes, ou seja, dar suporte às ações principais, também são responsáveis pela progressão narrativa. Analisamos dados de pretérito imperfeito e de perífrases imperfectivas em vinte e quatro contos escritos por autores de língua espanhola, selecionados a partir do parâmetro comarca cultural: Caribe; México e América Central; Andes; Rio da Prata; Chile e Espanha. Obtivemos um total de 2093 dados, sendo que 1803 desses são de formas do pretérito imperfeito do indicativo, 86,15% do total, e 290 de perífrases imperfectivas de passado, o que corresponde a 13,85% do total. Constatamos que as formas imperfectivas de passado, geralmente usadas como pano de fundo da narrativa, podem, também, atuar na progressão textual. Nossos resultados apontam, ainda, para a atuação do imperfeito e das perífrases na codificação de várias funções: (i) as funções descritiva, narrativa, habitual e desiderativa são codificadas variavelmente pelo imperfeito e pelas perífrases; (ii) as funções iterativa, presente, futuro, simultaneidade, cortesia, lúdica e contrariedade são codificadas, no corpus sob análise, apenas pelo imperfeito.Revista do GEL2016-10-14T22:01:51Z2016-10-14T22:01:51Z2012info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfCOAN, Márluce; PONTES, Valdecy de Oliveira. Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias. Revista do GEL, São Paulo, v. 9, n. 1, p. 50-79, 2012.1984-591X (online)http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/20179Coan, MárlucePontes, Valdecy de Oliveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFC2023-10-31T14:21:07Zoai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/20179Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2024-09-11T18:18:09.063239Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias Discursive grounding and use of imperfective past in literary narratives |
title |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias |
spellingShingle |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias Coan, Márluce Relevo discursivo Pretérito imperfeito Perífrases imperfectivas Discursive grounding Imperfect past Imperfective periphrases |
title_short |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias |
title_full |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias |
title_fullStr |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias |
title_sort |
Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias |
author |
Coan, Márluce |
author_facet |
Coan, Márluce Pontes, Valdecy de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pontes, Valdecy de Oliveira |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Coan, Márluce Pontes, Valdecy de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Relevo discursivo Pretérito imperfeito Perífrases imperfectivas Discursive grounding Imperfect past Imperfective periphrases |
topic |
Relevo discursivo Pretérito imperfeito Perífrases imperfectivas Discursive grounding Imperfect past Imperfective periphrases |
description |
The aim of this paper is to discuss the correlation between foreground discursive plan and perfectivity and background discursive plan and imperfectivity, in order to demonstrate that imperfective forms do not only describe, comment, inform details, and support the main actions, but are also responsible for the narrative progression. The data of the imperfect past and imperfective periphrases were analyzed in twenty-four short stories written by Spanish authors, selected according to the following cultural parameter: Caribbean; Mexico and Central America; Andes; Rio de Prata; Chile and Spain. A total of 2093 data was obtained, being 1803 of the imperfect indicative past, 86,15% of the total, and 290 imperfective past periphrases, which corresponded to 13,85% of the total. It turned out that the imperfective past forms took on new roles over time, formerly used as narrative background as they started acing in the textual progression. Our results also demonstrated the use of imperfective and periphrases in the codification of various functions: (i) descriptive, narrative, habitual, and desiderative functions are variably codified by the imperfective and the periphrases; (ii) the interactive functions, present, future, simultaneity, courtesy, recreational, and contrariety are codified, in the analyzed corpus, only by the imperfect. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 2016-10-14T22:01:51Z 2016-10-14T22:01:51Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
COAN, Márluce; PONTES, Valdecy de Oliveira. Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias. Revista do GEL, São Paulo, v. 9, n. 1, p. 50-79, 2012. 1984-591X (online) http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/20179 |
identifier_str_mv |
COAN, Márluce; PONTES, Valdecy de Oliveira. Relevo discursivo e uso do passado imperfectivo em narrativas literárias. Revista do GEL, São Paulo, v. 9, n. 1, p. 50-79, 2012. 1984-591X (online) |
url |
http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/20179 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista do GEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista do GEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
instacron_str |
UFC |
institution |
UFC |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.br |
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1813028745315876864 |