A evolução da balança comercial brasileira entre os anos 1990 a 2010

• Autor(a) principal: Rabelo, Fabiana Sales
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
• dARK ID: ark:/83112/001300001272c
• Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/32938
• topic: Balança comercial; Comércio internacional; Politica cambial

This monograph has as main goal to analysis the evolution of the Brazilian trade balance between the years 1990 and 2010, observing the impacts of the openness trade and exchange rate policies adopted by the government for the formation of deficits and surpluses in foreign trade. For this, it is necessary to show some determinant factors of exports and imports of the country, exposing the effects of the changing in the growth model until the end of the years 1980, which prevailed, was the development model by substituting the imports for the trade liberalization, having as result a higher growth of imports in relation to exports. In order to facilitate the comprehension of the Brazilian foreign trade dynamics and then understand the causes of the shocks suffered by the Brazilian Trade Balance. It is known that the Brazilian government has taken lots of economic measures to protect the country of external shocks e keep the sustainability of a more open and growing economy. With these changes it will be observed here which ones of the productive sectors of the economy stand out for their gain and which ones suffered losses in their production levels. The country’s reality shows us that there isn’t a just advantage generated by the economic opening, so the goal is to show the causes of the variations of the Brazilian trade surplus in the face of a major insertion of the country in the global trade.