Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lima, Iara Matos
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/59279
Resumo: Zika Virus (ZIKV) is an arbovirus, transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Its contagion occurs directly through mosquito bites or through vertical transmission, through sex, blood transfusion or exposure in the laboratory. Its transmission occurs predominantly in subtropical and tropical areas. This explains what about ZIKV started in 2014, which quickly spread to the countries of the Pacific and South America. In the years of 2015 and 2016, ZIKV was already widespread in a large part of the country, especially in the Northeast region. However, the record of the virus in the country only drew attention from the second half of 2015, after the birth of lactating babies with microcephaly. According to current studies, the virus has neurotropism and this discovery led to hypotheses that other tissues with similar embryological origin also undergo changes, such as oral tissues. Thus, the objective of this work is to explain, through a literature review, how oral manifestations related to the Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome (SCZV), in addition to, with the need for dental follow-up, to facilitate the prevention, promotion and rehabilitation of the health of these patients. To this end, a literature review was carried out searching for texts between 2016 and 2021, in the PubMed and Capes Periodicals databases, using the following descriptors, combined in pairs: “Zika vírus”, “microcefalia” and “manifestações bucais”, as well as the respective terms in English: “Zika virus”, “microcephaly” and “oral manifestations”. A total of 765 articles were found and, after reading the titles and applying the inclusion criteria, considering publications from the years 2016 to 2021, in Portuguese and English and that explored oral manifestations in children who suffered fetal exposure to ZIKV, a total of 50 articles. Abstracts were read and duplications were disregarded, totaling 43 articles that were read in full. Furthermore, two brochures from the Ministry of Health were included. Articles that did not follow the proposed theme were excluded. Thus, due to the high rate of children with possible oral manifestations after maternal ZIKV infection, such as changes in the chronology and sequence of tooth eruption, enamel hypoplasia and anatomical changes, it is likely that these changes also characterize an SCZV. It is extremely important that the chosen dental surgeons are able to provide excellent care and consequently improve the quality of life of these patients.
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spelling Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literaturaZika virusMicrocefaliaManifestações BucaisZika Virus (ZIKV) is an arbovirus, transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Its contagion occurs directly through mosquito bites or through vertical transmission, through sex, blood transfusion or exposure in the laboratory. Its transmission occurs predominantly in subtropical and tropical areas. This explains what about ZIKV started in 2014, which quickly spread to the countries of the Pacific and South America. In the years of 2015 and 2016, ZIKV was already widespread in a large part of the country, especially in the Northeast region. However, the record of the virus in the country only drew attention from the second half of 2015, after the birth of lactating babies with microcephaly. According to current studies, the virus has neurotropism and this discovery led to hypotheses that other tissues with similar embryological origin also undergo changes, such as oral tissues. Thus, the objective of this work is to explain, through a literature review, how oral manifestations related to the Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome (SCZV), in addition to, with the need for dental follow-up, to facilitate the prevention, promotion and rehabilitation of the health of these patients. To this end, a literature review was carried out searching for texts between 2016 and 2021, in the PubMed and Capes Periodicals databases, using the following descriptors, combined in pairs: “Zika vírus”, “microcefalia” and “manifestações bucais”, as well as the respective terms in English: “Zika virus”, “microcephaly” and “oral manifestations”. A total of 765 articles were found and, after reading the titles and applying the inclusion criteria, considering publications from the years 2016 to 2021, in Portuguese and English and that explored oral manifestations in children who suffered fetal exposure to ZIKV, a total of 50 articles. Abstracts were read and duplications were disregarded, totaling 43 articles that were read in full. Furthermore, two brochures from the Ministry of Health were included. Articles that did not follow the proposed theme were excluded. Thus, due to the high rate of children with possible oral manifestations after maternal ZIKV infection, such as changes in the chronology and sequence of tooth eruption, enamel hypoplasia and anatomical changes, it is likely that these changes also characterize an SCZV. It is extremely important that the chosen dental surgeons are able to provide excellent care and consequently improve the quality of life of these patients.Zika vírus (ZIKV) é um arbovírus, transmitido pelos mosquitos Aedes aegypti e Aedes albopictus. Seu contágio se dá diretamente pelas picadas dos mosquitos ou através da transmissão vertical, por via sexual, transfusão sanguínea ou exposição em laboratório. Sua transmissão ocorre predominantemente em áreas subtropicais e tropicais. Isso explica o surto de ZIKV iniciado no ano de 2014, que se espalhou rapidamente pelos países do Pacífico e América do Sul. Nos anos de 2015 e 2016, o ZIKV já estava disseminado em grande parte do país, sobretudo na região Nordeste. Porém, o registro do vírus no país só chamou a atenção a partir do segundo semestre de 2015, depois do nascimento de centenas de bebês com microcefalia. De acordo com estudos atuais, o vírus apresenta neurotropismo e, essa descoberta gerou hipóteses de que outros tecidos com origem embriológica semelhante também poderiam sofrer alterações, como os tecidos orais. Com isso, o objetivo deste trabalho consiste em explanar, através de uma revisão de literatura, as manifestações bucais relacionadas à Síndrome Congênita do Zika vírus (SCZV), além de, com a evidente necessidade de acompanhamento odontológico, facilitar a prevenção, promoção e reabilitação da saúde desses pacientes. Para tal, foi realizada um revisão bibliográfica buscando textos publicados entre 2016 e 2021, nas bases de dados PubMed e Periódicos Capes, utilizando-se os seguintes descritores, combinados de dois a dois: “Zika vírus”, “microcefalia” e “manifestações bucais”, assim como os respectivos termos em inglês: “Zika virus”, “microcephaly” e “oral manifestations”. Foram encontrados 765 artigos e, após leitura dos títulos e aplicação dos critérios de inclusão, considerando publicações dos anos de 2016 a 2021, nos idiomas português e inglês e que exploravam as manifestações bucais em crianças que sofreram exposição fetal ao ZIKV, totalizaram-se 50 artigos. Foram lidos os resumos e desconsideradas as duplicidades, totalizando 43 artigos que foram lidos de forma integral. Ademais, foram incluídas duas cartilhas do Ministério da Saúde. Foram excluídos os artigos que fugiam do tema proposto. Com isso, devido ao alto índice de crianças com possíveis manifestações bucais após a infecção materna pelo ZIKV, como modificação na cronologia e sequência de erupção dentária, hipoplasia de esmalte e alterações anatômicas, é provável que essas alterações caracterizem, também, a SCZV. É de extrema importância que os cirurgiões dentistas estejam capacitados para proporcionar um atendimento de excelência e consequentemente melhorar a qualidade de vida desses pacientes.Lobo, Patricia Leal DantasLima, Iara Matos2021-06-30T18:50:43Z2021-06-30T18:50:43Z2021-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfLIMA, I. M. Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura. 2021. 35 f. TCC (Graduação em Odontologia) - Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2021.http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/59279porreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-30T18:50:43Zoai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/59279Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2021-06-30T18:50:43Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
title Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
spellingShingle Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
Lima, Iara Matos
Zika virus
Microcefalia
Manifestações Bucais
title_short Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
title_full Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
title_fullStr Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
title_full_unstemmed Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
title_sort Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura
author Lima, Iara Matos
author_facet Lima, Iara Matos
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Lobo, Patricia Leal Dantas
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima, Iara Matos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Zika virus
Microcefalia
Manifestações Bucais
topic Zika virus
Microcefalia
Manifestações Bucais
description Zika Virus (ZIKV) is an arbovirus, transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Its contagion occurs directly through mosquito bites or through vertical transmission, through sex, blood transfusion or exposure in the laboratory. Its transmission occurs predominantly in subtropical and tropical areas. This explains what about ZIKV started in 2014, which quickly spread to the countries of the Pacific and South America. In the years of 2015 and 2016, ZIKV was already widespread in a large part of the country, especially in the Northeast region. However, the record of the virus in the country only drew attention from the second half of 2015, after the birth of lactating babies with microcephaly. According to current studies, the virus has neurotropism and this discovery led to hypotheses that other tissues with similar embryological origin also undergo changes, such as oral tissues. Thus, the objective of this work is to explain, through a literature review, how oral manifestations related to the Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome (SCZV), in addition to, with the need for dental follow-up, to facilitate the prevention, promotion and rehabilitation of the health of these patients. To this end, a literature review was carried out searching for texts between 2016 and 2021, in the PubMed and Capes Periodicals databases, using the following descriptors, combined in pairs: “Zika vírus”, “microcefalia” and “manifestações bucais”, as well as the respective terms in English: “Zika virus”, “microcephaly” and “oral manifestations”. A total of 765 articles were found and, after reading the titles and applying the inclusion criteria, considering publications from the years 2016 to 2021, in Portuguese and English and that explored oral manifestations in children who suffered fetal exposure to ZIKV, a total of 50 articles. Abstracts were read and duplications were disregarded, totaling 43 articles that were read in full. Furthermore, two brochures from the Ministry of Health were included. Articles that did not follow the proposed theme were excluded. Thus, due to the high rate of children with possible oral manifestations after maternal ZIKV infection, such as changes in the chronology and sequence of tooth eruption, enamel hypoplasia and anatomical changes, it is likely that these changes also characterize an SCZV. It is extremely important that the chosen dental surgeons are able to provide excellent care and consequently improve the quality of life of these patients.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-30T18:50:43Z
2021-06-30T18:50:43Z
2021-06-30
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format bachelorThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv LIMA, I. M. Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura. 2021. 35 f. TCC (Graduação em Odontologia) - Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2021.
http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/59279
identifier_str_mv LIMA, I. M. Manifestações bucais relacionadas à síndrome congênita do Zika vírus: revisão de literatura. 2021. 35 f. TCC (Graduação em Odontologia) - Faculdade de Farmácia, Odontologia e Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2021.
url http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/59279
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instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
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instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
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