Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alves, Claudênio Diógenes
Data de Publicação: 2010
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/2269
Resumo: The accident caused by the snake Lachesis muta muta is serious and its venom is responsible for many systemic changes, such as hypotension. In this work, the renal effects of the total venom of this snake in the renal perfusion system and in cultured renal tubular cells of the type MDCK (Madin-Darby Canine Kidney) are investigated. Isolated kidneys from Wistar rats, weighing 250 to 300g, were perfused with previously dialysed, Krebs-Henseleit solution containing 6% w/v bovine albumin. The effects of the venom (10 mg / mL, n = 6) on the perfusion pressure (PP), renal vascular resistance (RVR), urinary flow (UF), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), sodium tubular transport (%TNa+), potassium tubular transport (%TK+) and chloride tubular transport (%TCl-) were submitted to analysis. Lachesis muta muta venom was added to the system after 30 minutes of internal control. MDCK cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% v/v fetal bovine serum and then assessed in the presence of the total venom of the snake Lachesis muta muta in the concentrations of 1μg/mL, 10μg/mL and 100μg/mL 24 hours afterwards, tests concerning viability and cellular cytotoxicity were brought about. The total venom (10μg/mL) promoted a transient reduction in perfusion pressure (C60= 108.27 ± 4.88; VT L. m. muta60= 88.17 ± 5.27#; C90= 108.69 ± 5.08; VT L. m. muta90= 78.71 ± 6.94#*) and renal vascular resistance (C60= 5.57 ± 0.49; VT L. m. muta60= 3.50 ± 0.22#; C90= 5.32 ± 0.57; VT L. m. muta90= 3.11 ± 0.26#*); increase in urinary flow (C60= 0.158 ± 0.015; VT L. m. muta60= 0.100 ± 0.012#; C120= 0.160 ± 0.020; VT L. m. muta120= 0.777± 0.157#*) and in glomerular filtration rate (C60= 0.707 ± 0.051; VT L. m. muta60= 0.232 ± 0.042#; C120= 0.697 ± 0.084; VT L. m. muta120= 1.478 ± 0.278#*). Such a concentration also reduced significantly sodium tubular transport (%TNa+), potassium tubular transport (%TK+) and chloride tubular transport (%TCl-) in the three periods analyzed (30, 60 and 90 minutes), with a consequent increase in the osmotic clearance (Cosm) (C90= 0.141 ± 0.011; VT L. m. muta90= 0.309 ± 0.090; C120= 0.125 ± 0.016; VT L. m. muta120= 0.839 ± 0,.184#*). Histological analysis of the kidneys perfused with the poison revealed focal areas of renal tubular cells with nuclear pyknosis. The venom also promoted a cytotoxic effect on MDCK cells at concentrations 10μg/mL and 100μg/mL, thus reducing the viability of these cells to 38.60 ± 17.9% and 10.62 ± 2.9%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the venom of Lachesis muta muta altered all the renal parameters assessed in renal perfusion, inducing transient hypotension and intense diuresis. The venom also exhibits cytotoxic activity on MDCK cells after 24 hours of incubation.
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spelling Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta mutaStudy of renal effects of Lachesis muta muta venomLachesis mutaRimThe accident caused by the snake Lachesis muta muta is serious and its venom is responsible for many systemic changes, such as hypotension. In this work, the renal effects of the total venom of this snake in the renal perfusion system and in cultured renal tubular cells of the type MDCK (Madin-Darby Canine Kidney) are investigated. Isolated kidneys from Wistar rats, weighing 250 to 300g, were perfused with previously dialysed, Krebs-Henseleit solution containing 6% w/v bovine albumin. The effects of the venom (10 mg / mL, n = 6) on the perfusion pressure (PP), renal vascular resistance (RVR), urinary flow (UF), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), sodium tubular transport (%TNa+), potassium tubular transport (%TK+) and chloride tubular transport (%TCl-) were submitted to analysis. Lachesis muta muta venom was added to the system after 30 minutes of internal control. MDCK cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% v/v fetal bovine serum and then assessed in the presence of the total venom of the snake Lachesis muta muta in the concentrations of 1μg/mL, 10μg/mL and 100μg/mL 24 hours afterwards, tests concerning viability and cellular cytotoxicity were brought about. The total venom (10μg/mL) promoted a transient reduction in perfusion pressure (C60= 108.27 ± 4.88; VT L. m. muta60= 88.17 ± 5.27#; C90= 108.69 ± 5.08; VT L. m. muta90= 78.71 ± 6.94#*) and renal vascular resistance (C60= 5.57 ± 0.49; VT L. m. muta60= 3.50 ± 0.22#; C90= 5.32 ± 0.57; VT L. m. muta90= 3.11 ± 0.26#*); increase in urinary flow (C60= 0.158 ± 0.015; VT L. m. muta60= 0.100 ± 0.012#; C120= 0.160 ± 0.020; VT L. m. muta120= 0.777± 0.157#*) and in glomerular filtration rate (C60= 0.707 ± 0.051; VT L. m. muta60= 0.232 ± 0.042#; C120= 0.697 ± 0.084; VT L. m. muta120= 1.478 ± 0.278#*). Such a concentration also reduced significantly sodium tubular transport (%TNa+), potassium tubular transport (%TK+) and chloride tubular transport (%TCl-) in the three periods analyzed (30, 60 and 90 minutes), with a consequent increase in the osmotic clearance (Cosm) (C90= 0.141 ± 0.011; VT L. m. muta90= 0.309 ± 0.090; C120= 0.125 ± 0.016; VT L. m. muta120= 0.839 ± 0,.184#*). Histological analysis of the kidneys perfused with the poison revealed focal areas of renal tubular cells with nuclear pyknosis. The venom also promoted a cytotoxic effect on MDCK cells at concentrations 10μg/mL and 100μg/mL, thus reducing the viability of these cells to 38.60 ± 17.9% and 10.62 ± 2.9%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the venom of Lachesis muta muta altered all the renal parameters assessed in renal perfusion, inducing transient hypotension and intense diuresis. The venom also exhibits cytotoxic activity on MDCK cells after 24 hours of incubation.O acidente causado pela serpente Lachesis muta muta é grave e o seu veneno é responsável por uma série de alterações sistêmicas, como a hipotensão arterial. Neste trabalho, foram investigados os efeitos renais do veneno total desta serpente em sistema de perfusão renal e em cultura de células tubulares renais do tipo MDCK (Madin-Darby Canine Kidney). Foram utilizados ratos Wistar machos pesando entre 250 e 300g, cujos rins foram isolados e perfundidos com Solução de Krebs-Hanseleit contendo 6%p/v de albumina bovina previamente dialisada. Foram investigados os efeitos do veneno (10 µg/mL; n=6) sobre a Pressão de Perfusão (PP), Resistência Vascular Renal (RVR), Fluxo Urinário (FU), Ritmo de Filtração Glomerular (RFG), Percentual de Transporte Tubular de Sódio (%TNa+), de Potássio (%TK+) e de Cloreto (%TCl-). O veneno da Lachesis muta muta foi adicionado após 30 minutos de controle interno. As células MDCK foram cultivadas em meio de cultura RPMI 1640 suplementado com 10% v/v de Soro Bovino Fetal e então avaliadas na presença do veneno total da serpente Lachesis muta muta nas concentrações 1μg/mL, 10μg/mL e 100μg/mL. Após 24 horas de experimento, foram realizados ensaios de viabilidade e citotoxicidade celular. O veneno total, na dose de 10μg/mL, causou redução transitória na pressão de perfusão (C60= 108,27 ± 4,88 mmHg; VT L. m. muta60= 88,17 ± 5,27# mmHg; C90= 108,69 ± 5,08 mmHg; VT L. m. muta90= 78,71 ± 6,94#* mmHg) e na resistência vascular renal (C60= 5,57 ± 0,49 mmHg/mL.g-1.min-1; VT L. m. muta60= 3,50 ± 0,22# mmHg/mL.g-1.min-1; C90= 5,32 ± 0,57 mmHg/mL.g-1.min-1; VT L. m. muta90= 3,11 ± 0,26#* mmHg/mL.g-1.min-1) além de aumento do fluxo urinário (C60= 0,158 ± 0,015 mL.g-1.min-1; VT L. m. muta60= 0,100 ± 0,012# mL.g-1. min-1; C120= 0,160 ± 0,020 mL.g-1.min-1; VT L. m. muta120= 0,777± 0,157#*) e do ritmo de filtração glomerular (C60= 0,707 ± 0,051 mL.g-1.min-1; VT L. m. muta60= 0,232 ± 0,042# mL.g-1.min-1; C120= 0,697 ± 0,084 mL.g-1.min-1; VT L. m. muta120= 1,478 ± 0,278#* mL.g-1.min-1). A dose estudada também promoveu redução significativa do percentual de transporte tubular de sódio (%TNa+), potássio (%TK+) e cloreto (%TCl-) nos três períodos analisados (30, 60 e 90 minutos), com conseqüente aumento do clearence osmótico(Cosm) (C90= 0,141 ± 0,011; VT L. m. muta90= 0,309 ± 0,090; C120= 0,125 ± 0,016; VT L. m. muta120= 0,839 ± 0,184#*). A avaliação histopatológica revelou a presença de áreas focais com células com núcleos picnóticos nos túbulos renais dos rins perfundidos com veneno. O veneno também apresentou efeito citotóxico sobre as células MDCK apenas nas concentrações de 10µg/mL e 100µg/mL reduzindo a viabilidade destas células a 38,60 ± 17,9% e 10,62 ± 2,9%, respectivamente. Estes resultados demonstram que o veneno total da Lachesis muta muta alterou todos os parâmetros renais avaliados na perfusão renal, induzindo hipotensão transitória e intensa diurese. O veneno também possui ação citotóxica sobre as células MDCK após 24 horas de incubação.Monteiro, Helena Serra AzulAlves, Claudênio Diógenes2012-03-12T12:12:25Z2012-03-12T12:12:25Z2010info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfALVES, C. D. Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta. 2010. 100 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Farmacologia) - Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2010.http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/2269porreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-12-15T17:50:29Zoai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/2269Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2021-12-15T17:50:29Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
Study of renal effects of Lachesis muta muta venom
title Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
spellingShingle Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
Alves, Claudênio Diógenes
Lachesis muta
Rim
title_short Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
title_full Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
title_fullStr Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
title_full_unstemmed Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
title_sort Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta
author Alves, Claudênio Diógenes
author_facet Alves, Claudênio Diógenes
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Monteiro, Helena Serra Azul
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alves, Claudênio Diógenes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lachesis muta
Rim
topic Lachesis muta
Rim
description The accident caused by the snake Lachesis muta muta is serious and its venom is responsible for many systemic changes, such as hypotension. In this work, the renal effects of the total venom of this snake in the renal perfusion system and in cultured renal tubular cells of the type MDCK (Madin-Darby Canine Kidney) are investigated. Isolated kidneys from Wistar rats, weighing 250 to 300g, were perfused with previously dialysed, Krebs-Henseleit solution containing 6% w/v bovine albumin. The effects of the venom (10 mg / mL, n = 6) on the perfusion pressure (PP), renal vascular resistance (RVR), urinary flow (UF), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), sodium tubular transport (%TNa+), potassium tubular transport (%TK+) and chloride tubular transport (%TCl-) were submitted to analysis. Lachesis muta muta venom was added to the system after 30 minutes of internal control. MDCK cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% v/v fetal bovine serum and then assessed in the presence of the total venom of the snake Lachesis muta muta in the concentrations of 1μg/mL, 10μg/mL and 100μg/mL 24 hours afterwards, tests concerning viability and cellular cytotoxicity were brought about. The total venom (10μg/mL) promoted a transient reduction in perfusion pressure (C60= 108.27 ± 4.88; VT L. m. muta60= 88.17 ± 5.27#; C90= 108.69 ± 5.08; VT L. m. muta90= 78.71 ± 6.94#*) and renal vascular resistance (C60= 5.57 ± 0.49; VT L. m. muta60= 3.50 ± 0.22#; C90= 5.32 ± 0.57; VT L. m. muta90= 3.11 ± 0.26#*); increase in urinary flow (C60= 0.158 ± 0.015; VT L. m. muta60= 0.100 ± 0.012#; C120= 0.160 ± 0.020; VT L. m. muta120= 0.777± 0.157#*) and in glomerular filtration rate (C60= 0.707 ± 0.051; VT L. m. muta60= 0.232 ± 0.042#; C120= 0.697 ± 0.084; VT L. m. muta120= 1.478 ± 0.278#*). Such a concentration also reduced significantly sodium tubular transport (%TNa+), potassium tubular transport (%TK+) and chloride tubular transport (%TCl-) in the three periods analyzed (30, 60 and 90 minutes), with a consequent increase in the osmotic clearance (Cosm) (C90= 0.141 ± 0.011; VT L. m. muta90= 0.309 ± 0.090; C120= 0.125 ± 0.016; VT L. m. muta120= 0.839 ± 0,.184#*). Histological analysis of the kidneys perfused with the poison revealed focal areas of renal tubular cells with nuclear pyknosis. The venom also promoted a cytotoxic effect on MDCK cells at concentrations 10μg/mL and 100μg/mL, thus reducing the viability of these cells to 38.60 ± 17.9% and 10.62 ± 2.9%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the venom of Lachesis muta muta altered all the renal parameters assessed in renal perfusion, inducing transient hypotension and intense diuresis. The venom also exhibits cytotoxic activity on MDCK cells after 24 hours of incubation.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010
2012-03-12T12:12:25Z
2012-03-12T12:12:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv ALVES, C. D. Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta. 2010. 100 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Farmacologia) - Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2010.
http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/2269
identifier_str_mv ALVES, C. D. Estudo dos efeitos renais do veneno da serpente Lachesis muta muta. 2010. 100 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Farmacologia) - Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, 2010.
url http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/2269
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
collection Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
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