Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434 |
Resumo: | The social determinants of health directly influence in the health-disease process. In the pandemic caused by the novel Coronavirus, denominated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), these factors imply the transmission and worsening of the disease. This work is aimed to correlate the social vulnerability in Brazilian regions with the number of COVID-19 confirmed cases. The analysis was made through a qualitative approach in the search for information made available by public agencies such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics(IBGE), State Department of Health, Municipal Department of Health and the literature indexed on the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) database using the health descriptors: “Social determinants of health”,“Health-disease process”, “Social vulnerability” and “COVID-19”. As results, the discrepancy between regionalsincidence and mortality rates suggests a relationship with social inequality and COVID-19 indices in the regions of Brazil. North and Northeast had the worst rates in most of the evaluated parameters. Therefore, the vulnerable population of fundamental resources for dignified survival is more susceptible to aggravations and failures in coping with new infectious diseases. |
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Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regionsVulnerabilidade social em tempos pandêmicos: correlação entre determinantes sociais de saúde e incidência da COVID-19 nas regiões brasileirasVulnerabilidad social entiempos de pandemia: correlación entre los determinantes sociales de la salud y la incidência de la COVID-19 enlas regiones brasileñasInfecções por CoronavírusCoronavirus InfectionsProcesso Saúde-DoençaHealth-Disease ProcessIniquidade SocialSocial InequityIndicadores Básicos de SaúdeHealth Status IndicatorsThe social determinants of health directly influence in the health-disease process. In the pandemic caused by the novel Coronavirus, denominated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), these factors imply the transmission and worsening of the disease. This work is aimed to correlate the social vulnerability in Brazilian regions with the number of COVID-19 confirmed cases. The analysis was made through a qualitative approach in the search for information made available by public agencies such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics(IBGE), State Department of Health, Municipal Department of Health and the literature indexed on the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) database using the health descriptors: “Social determinants of health”,“Health-disease process”, “Social vulnerability” and “COVID-19”. As results, the discrepancy between regionalsincidence and mortality rates suggests a relationship with social inequality and COVID-19 indices in the regions of Brazil. North and Northeast had the worst rates in most of the evaluated parameters. Therefore, the vulnerable population of fundamental resources for dignified survival is more susceptible to aggravations and failures in coping with new infectious diseases.Os determinantes sociais de saúde influenciam diretamente no processo saúde-doença. Na pandemia causada pelo novo Coronavírus,denominada CoronavirusDisease2019 (COVID-19), esses fatores implicam na transmissão e no agravamento da enfermidade. Este trabalho tem como objetivo correlacionar a vulnerabilidade social nas regiões brasileiras com o número de casos confirmados deCOVID-19. A análise dos dados foi feita por uma abordagem qualitativa por meio de informações disponibilizadas pelos órgãos públicos como Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), Secretarias Estaduais de Saúde, Secretarias Municipais de Saúde e pela literatura indexada na plataforma de dados Scientific ElectronicLibrary Online (SciELO)utilizando os descritores em saúde:“Determinantes sociais de saúde”, “Processo saúde-doença”, “Vulnerabilidade social” e “COVID-19”. Como resultados, a discrepância entre as taxas de incidência e mortalidade regionaissugerem relação com a desigualdade social e os índices da COVID-19 nas regiões do Brasil. Norte e Nordeste apresentaram os piores índices na maioria dos parâmetros avaliados. Portanto, a população vulnerável de recursos fundamentais para uma sobrevivência digna está mais suscetível a agravamentos e falhas no enfrentamento de novas doenças infectocontagiosas.Los determinantes sociales de la salud influyen directamente en el proceso salud-enfermedad. En la pandemia causada por el nuevo Coronavírus, denominada Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), estos factores implican en la transmisión y el empeoramiento de la enfermedad. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo correlacionar la vulnerabilidad social en las regiones brasileñas con el número de casos confirmados por COVID-19. El análisis de datos se realizó mediante un enfoque cualitativo a través de la información proporcionada por agencias públicas como el Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística (IBGE), Secretarías de Salud del Estado, Secretarías de Salud Municipales y la literatura indexada en la plataforma de datos de la Scientific Electronic Library Online(SciELO) utilizando descriptores de salud: "Determinantes sociales de la salud", "proceso salud-enfermedad", "Vulnerabilidad social" y "COVID-19". Como resultado, la discrepancia entre las tasas de incidencia y la mortalidad regionalessugiere una relación con la desigualdad social y los índices COVID-19 en las regiones brasileñas. Norte y Noreste presentaron los peores tasas en la mayoría de los parámetros evaluados. Por lo tanto, la población vulnerable con recursos fundamentales para una supervivencia digna es más susceptible a un empeoramiento y a fallas en el manejo de nuevas enfermedades infecciosas.Research, Society and Development2021-05-18T13:43:11Z2021-05-18T13:43:11Z2020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfGOIS, José Nyedson Moura de et al. Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, e158996734, 2020. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6734/6289. Acesso em: 18/05/2021.2525-3409http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434Gois, José Nyedson Moura deLira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes deOliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes deNunes, Luanne EugêniaOliveira, Jéssica Costa deengreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-12-17T12:45:02Zoai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/58434Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2024-09-11T18:44:47.121327Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions Vulnerabilidade social em tempos pandêmicos: correlação entre determinantes sociais de saúde e incidência da COVID-19 nas regiões brasileiras Vulnerabilidad social entiempos de pandemia: correlación entre los determinantes sociales de la salud y la incidência de la COVID-19 enlas regiones brasileñas |
title |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions |
spellingShingle |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions Gois, José Nyedson Moura de Infecções por Coronavírus Coronavirus Infections Processo Saúde-Doença Health-Disease Process Iniquidade Social Social Inequity Indicadores Básicos de Saúde Health Status Indicators |
title_short |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions |
title_full |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions |
title_fullStr |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions |
title_sort |
Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions |
author |
Gois, José Nyedson Moura de |
author_facet |
Gois, José Nyedson Moura de Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de Nunes, Luanne Eugênia Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de Nunes, Luanne Eugênia Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gois, José Nyedson Moura de Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de Nunes, Luanne Eugênia Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Infecções por Coronavírus Coronavirus Infections Processo Saúde-Doença Health-Disease Process Iniquidade Social Social Inequity Indicadores Básicos de Saúde Health Status Indicators |
topic |
Infecções por Coronavírus Coronavirus Infections Processo Saúde-Doença Health-Disease Process Iniquidade Social Social Inequity Indicadores Básicos de Saúde Health Status Indicators |
description |
The social determinants of health directly influence in the health-disease process. In the pandemic caused by the novel Coronavirus, denominated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), these factors imply the transmission and worsening of the disease. This work is aimed to correlate the social vulnerability in Brazilian regions with the number of COVID-19 confirmed cases. The analysis was made through a qualitative approach in the search for information made available by public agencies such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics(IBGE), State Department of Health, Municipal Department of Health and the literature indexed on the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) database using the health descriptors: “Social determinants of health”,“Health-disease process”, “Social vulnerability” and “COVID-19”. As results, the discrepancy between regionalsincidence and mortality rates suggests a relationship with social inequality and COVID-19 indices in the regions of Brazil. North and Northeast had the worst rates in most of the evaluated parameters. Therefore, the vulnerable population of fundamental resources for dignified survival is more susceptible to aggravations and failures in coping with new infectious diseases. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2021-05-18T13:43:11Z 2021-05-18T13:43:11Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
GOIS, José Nyedson Moura de et al. Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, e158996734, 2020. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6734/6289. Acesso em: 18/05/2021. 2525-3409 http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434 |
identifier_str_mv |
GOIS, José Nyedson Moura de et al. Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, e158996734, 2020. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6734/6289. Acesso em: 18/05/2021. 2525-3409 |
url |
http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
instacron_str |
UFC |
institution |
UFC |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.br |
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1813028929837989888 |