Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gois, José Nyedson Moura de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de, Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de, Nunes, Luanne Eugênia, Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434
Resumo: The social determinants of health directly influence in the health-disease process. In the pandemic caused by the novel Coronavirus, denominated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), these factors imply the transmission and worsening of the disease. This work is aimed to correlate the social vulnerability in Brazilian regions with the number of COVID-19 confirmed cases. The analysis was made through a qualitative approach in the search for information made available by public agencies such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics(IBGE), State Department of Health, Municipal Department of Health and the literature indexed on the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) database using the health descriptors: “Social determinants of health”,“Health-disease process”, “Social vulnerability” and “COVID-19”. As results, the discrepancy between regionalsincidence and mortality rates suggests a relationship with social inequality and COVID-19 indices in the regions of Brazil. North and Northeast had the worst rates in most of the evaluated parameters. Therefore, the vulnerable population of fundamental resources for dignified survival is more susceptible to aggravations and failures in coping with new infectious diseases.
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spelling Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regionsVulnerabilidade social em tempos pandêmicos: correlação entre determinantes sociais de saúde e incidência da COVID-19 nas regiões brasileirasVulnerabilidad social entiempos de pandemia: correlación entre los determinantes sociales de la salud y la incidência de la COVID-19 enlas regiones brasileñasInfecções por CoronavírusCoronavirus InfectionsProcesso Saúde-DoençaHealth-Disease ProcessIniquidade SocialSocial InequityIndicadores Básicos de SaúdeHealth Status IndicatorsThe social determinants of health directly influence in the health-disease process. In the pandemic caused by the novel Coronavirus, denominated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), these factors imply the transmission and worsening of the disease. This work is aimed to correlate the social vulnerability in Brazilian regions with the number of COVID-19 confirmed cases. The analysis was made through a qualitative approach in the search for information made available by public agencies such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics(IBGE), State Department of Health, Municipal Department of Health and the literature indexed on the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) database using the health descriptors: “Social determinants of health”,“Health-disease process”, “Social vulnerability” and “COVID-19”. As results, the discrepancy between regionalsincidence and mortality rates suggests a relationship with social inequality and COVID-19 indices in the regions of Brazil. North and Northeast had the worst rates in most of the evaluated parameters. Therefore, the vulnerable population of fundamental resources for dignified survival is more susceptible to aggravations and failures in coping with new infectious diseases.Os determinantes sociais de saúde influenciam diretamente no processo saúde-doença. Na pandemia causada pelo novo Coronavírus,denominada CoronavirusDisease2019 (COVID-19), esses fatores implicam na transmissão e no agravamento da enfermidade. Este trabalho tem como objetivo correlacionar a vulnerabilidade social nas regiões brasileiras com o número de casos confirmados deCOVID-19. A análise dos dados foi feita por uma abordagem qualitativa por meio de informações disponibilizadas pelos órgãos públicos como Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), Secretarias Estaduais de Saúde, Secretarias Municipais de Saúde e pela literatura indexada na plataforma de dados Scientific ElectronicLibrary Online (SciELO)utilizando os descritores em saúde:“Determinantes sociais de saúde”, “Processo saúde-doença”, “Vulnerabilidade social” e “COVID-19”. Como resultados, a discrepância entre as taxas de incidência e mortalidade regionaissugerem relação com a desigualdade social e os índices da COVID-19 nas regiões do Brasil. Norte e Nordeste apresentaram os piores índices na maioria dos parâmetros avaliados. Portanto, a população vulnerável de recursos fundamentais para uma sobrevivência digna está mais suscetível a agravamentos e falhas no enfrentamento de novas doenças infectocontagiosas.Los determinantes sociales de la salud influyen directamente en el proceso salud-enfermedad. En la pandemia causada por el nuevo Coronavírus, denominada Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), estos factores implican en la transmisión y el empeoramiento de la enfermedad. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo correlacionar la vulnerabilidad social en las regiones brasileñas con el número de casos confirmados por COVID-19. El análisis de datos se realizó mediante un enfoque cualitativo a través de la información proporcionada por agencias públicas como el Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística (IBGE), Secretarías de Salud del Estado, Secretarías de Salud Municipales y la literatura indexada en la plataforma de datos de la Scientific Electronic Library Online(SciELO) utilizando descriptores de salud: "Determinantes sociales de la salud", "proceso salud-enfermedad", "Vulnerabilidad social" y "COVID-19". Como resultado, la discrepancia entre las tasas de incidencia y la mortalidad regionalessugiere una relación con la desigualdad social y los índices COVID-19 en las regiones brasileñas. Norte y Noreste presentaron los peores tasas en la mayoría de los parámetros evaluados. Por lo tanto, la población vulnerable con recursos fundamentales para una supervivencia digna es más susceptible a un empeoramiento y a fallas en el manejo de nuevas enfermedades infecciosas.Research, Society and Development2021-05-18T13:43:11Z2021-05-18T13:43:11Z2020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfGOIS, José Nyedson Moura de et al. Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, e158996734, 2020. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6734/6289. Acesso em: 18/05/2021.2525-3409http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434Gois, José Nyedson Moura deLira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes deOliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes deNunes, Luanne EugêniaOliveira, Jéssica Costa deengreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-12-17T12:45:02Zoai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/58434Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufc.br/ri-oai/requestbu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.bropendoar:2024-09-11T18:44:47.121327Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
Vulnerabilidade social em tempos pandêmicos: correlação entre determinantes sociais de saúde e incidência da COVID-19 nas regiões brasileiras
Vulnerabilidad social entiempos de pandemia: correlación entre los determinantes sociales de la salud y la incidência de la COVID-19 enlas regiones brasileñas
title Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
spellingShingle Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
Gois, José Nyedson Moura de
Infecções por Coronavírus
Coronavirus Infections
Processo Saúde-Doença
Health-Disease Process
Iniquidade Social
Social Inequity
Indicadores Básicos de Saúde
Health Status Indicators
title_short Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
title_full Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
title_fullStr Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
title_full_unstemmed Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
title_sort Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions
author Gois, José Nyedson Moura de
author_facet Gois, José Nyedson Moura de
Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de
Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de
Nunes, Luanne Eugênia
Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de
author_role author
author2 Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de
Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de
Nunes, Luanne Eugênia
Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gois, José Nyedson Moura de
Lira, Raquel Beatriz Gomes de
Oliveira Filho, Rosueti Diógenes de
Nunes, Luanne Eugênia
Oliveira, Jéssica Costa de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Infecções por Coronavírus
Coronavirus Infections
Processo Saúde-Doença
Health-Disease Process
Iniquidade Social
Social Inequity
Indicadores Básicos de Saúde
Health Status Indicators
topic Infecções por Coronavírus
Coronavirus Infections
Processo Saúde-Doença
Health-Disease Process
Iniquidade Social
Social Inequity
Indicadores Básicos de Saúde
Health Status Indicators
description The social determinants of health directly influence in the health-disease process. In the pandemic caused by the novel Coronavirus, denominated Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), these factors imply the transmission and worsening of the disease. This work is aimed to correlate the social vulnerability in Brazilian regions with the number of COVID-19 confirmed cases. The analysis was made through a qualitative approach in the search for information made available by public agencies such as the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics(IBGE), State Department of Health, Municipal Department of Health and the literature indexed on the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) database using the health descriptors: “Social determinants of health”,“Health-disease process”, “Social vulnerability” and “COVID-19”. As results, the discrepancy between regionalsincidence and mortality rates suggests a relationship with social inequality and COVID-19 indices in the regions of Brazil. North and Northeast had the worst rates in most of the evaluated parameters. Therefore, the vulnerable population of fundamental resources for dignified survival is more susceptible to aggravations and failures in coping with new infectious diseases.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2021-05-18T13:43:11Z
2021-05-18T13:43:11Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv GOIS, José Nyedson Moura de et al. Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, e158996734, 2020. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6734/6289. Acesso em: 18/05/2021.
2525-3409
http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434
identifier_str_mv GOIS, José Nyedson Moura de et al. Social vulnerability in the pandemic period: correlation between social determinants of health and COVID-19 incidence in Brazilian regions. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, e158996734, 2020. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6734/6289. Acesso em: 18/05/2021.
2525-3409
url http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/58434
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
collection Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bu@ufc.br || repositorio@ufc.br
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