O impacto dos gastos públicos no desenvolvimento econômico dos municípios cearenses entre 2006 a 2016

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, José Taynan Ferreira da
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
• dARK ID: ark:/83112/001300001c7j1
• Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/69004
• topic: Despesa pública; Desenvolvimento econômico - Ceará

This work aims to study the impact of public spending on the economic development of the municipalities of Ceará, through an explanation of the relationship between these two concepts and the concept of economic growth, to show in the end, as the Welfare of the population goes through the relationship of this tripod. To justify the accomplishment of this work, a research in the economic literature was made, to show the difference between growth and economic development, and how each of them is directly and indirectly affected by government spending policy. With this research, one can clearly perceive that there are several studies of renowned economists that point to different directions, and some argue that expenditures positively impact, others, which negatively impact and ultimately those that Argue that the relationship is non-existent. To this end, a panel data model was assembled using data from the public expenditures of the 184 municipalities of Ceará, separated by accounts, as explanatory variables, and chosen an indicator of economic development, IFDM, to be the dependent variable of Model, in which the System-GMM was used for its estimation. In doing so, the results show that for the period studied, current expenditures have a negative impact on the economic development index, pointing to the existence of unproductive expenditures and that there are indications that, considering other types of Expenditures, capital expenditures, health, education, sanitation and transport, have positive impacts, showing that not all types of expenditures produce well-being, even improving economic activity.