Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Acta Brasiliensis (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/605 |
Resumo: | Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl. (Anacardiaceae) is a woody medicinal plant interesting to research and conservation due to timber extraction, high pharmacological potential and cultural value in the Brazilian semi-arids. In this research, we modeled the potential distribution of the species in the Neotropical, identified the climate limiting factors of its distribution and measured the percentage of adequate protected areas. The model was generated in the Maxent software, through the combination of 469 registers of the species occurrence and nine climate variables from the WorldClim data base and presented good development (AUC = 0.976). The potentially adequate areas were estimated along the dry diagonal in South America, in addition to fragmented areas at the coast of Peru and Ecuador. Precipitation, temperature and atmospheric humidity were the most influential variables on the prediction of climatically viable areas for the species. The results indicate low representation of protected areas (0.003%) in highly adequate areas, which demonstrates the necessity of expansion, implementation of measures of conservation and management of S. brasiliensis. The findings in this study, therefore, can be used for scientific support on delineating these measurements. |
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Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical Nicho climático como modelador do padrão de distribuição da Schinopsis brasiliensis no NeotrópicoSchinopsis brasiliensis Engl. (Anacardiaceae) is a woody medicinal plant interesting to research and conservation due to timber extraction, high pharmacological potential and cultural value in the Brazilian semi-arids. In this research, we modeled the potential distribution of the species in the Neotropical, identified the climate limiting factors of its distribution and measured the percentage of adequate protected areas. The model was generated in the Maxent software, through the combination of 469 registers of the species occurrence and nine climate variables from the WorldClim data base and presented good development (AUC = 0.976). The potentially adequate areas were estimated along the dry diagonal in South America, in addition to fragmented areas at the coast of Peru and Ecuador. Precipitation, temperature and atmospheric humidity were the most influential variables on the prediction of climatically viable areas for the species. The results indicate low representation of protected areas (0.003%) in highly adequate areas, which demonstrates the necessity of expansion, implementation of measures of conservation and management of S. brasiliensis. The findings in this study, therefore, can be used for scientific support on delineating these measurements.Schinopsis brasiliensis (Anacardiaceae) é uma planta lenhosa e medicinal de interesse para pesquisa e conservação em virtude da extração de madeira, elevado potencial farmacológico e valor cultural no semiárido brasileiro. Neste estudo, foi modelada a distribuição potencial da espécie no Neotrópico, identificados os fatores climáticos limitantes da sua distribuição e mensurada a porcentagem de áreas adequadas protegidas. O modelo foi gerado no software Maxent, a partir da combinação de 469 registros de ocorrência da espécie e nove variáveis climáticas da base de dados WorldClim e apresentou um bom desempenho (AUC = 0.976). As áreas potencialmente adequadas foram estimadas, ao longo da diagonal seca da América do Sul, além de áreas fragmentadas na costa do Peru e Equador. Precipitação, temperatura e umidade atmosférica foram as variáveis mais influentes na predição de áreas climaticamente viáveis para a espécie. Os resultados indicaram uma baixa representação de áreas protegidas (0,003%) dentro das áreas de alta aptidão, o que demonstra a necessidade de ampliação, implementação de medidas de conservação e manejo da S. brasiliensis. Os achados deste estudo, portanto, podem ser úteis como suporte científico no delineamento dessas medidas.Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG2023-06-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/60510.22571/2526-4338605Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Acta Brasiliensis; 1-6Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Acta Brasiliensis; 1-6Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Acta Brasiliensis; 1-62526-43382526-432Xreponame:Acta Brasiliensis (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)instacron:UFCGenghttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/605/158Copyright (c) 2023 Acta Brasiliensisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Medeiros, Ana PaulaMariano, Erich de FreitasAlves, Marcelo Menezesde Araújo, Maria de Fátima2023-06-06T20:24:14Zoai:ActaBra.revistas.ufcg.edu.br:article/605Revistahttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBraPUBhttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/oaiactabrasiliensis@gmail.com || actabrasiliensis@gmail.com2526-432X2526-4338opendoar:2023-06-06T20:24:14Acta Brasiliensis (Online) - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical Nicho climático como modelador do padrão de distribuição da Schinopsis brasiliensis no Neotrópico |
title |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical |
spellingShingle |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical de Medeiros, Ana Paula |
title_short |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical |
title_full |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical |
title_fullStr |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical |
title_full_unstemmed |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical |
title_sort |
Climatic niche as a modeler of the distribution pattern of Schinopsis brasiliensis in the Neotropical |
author |
de Medeiros, Ana Paula |
author_facet |
de Medeiros, Ana Paula Mariano, Erich de Freitas Alves, Marcelo Menezes de Araújo, Maria de Fátima |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mariano, Erich de Freitas Alves, Marcelo Menezes de Araújo, Maria de Fátima |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Medeiros, Ana Paula Mariano, Erich de Freitas Alves, Marcelo Menezes de Araújo, Maria de Fátima |
description |
Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl. (Anacardiaceae) is a woody medicinal plant interesting to research and conservation due to timber extraction, high pharmacological potential and cultural value in the Brazilian semi-arids. In this research, we modeled the potential distribution of the species in the Neotropical, identified the climate limiting factors of its distribution and measured the percentage of adequate protected areas. The model was generated in the Maxent software, through the combination of 469 registers of the species occurrence and nine climate variables from the WorldClim data base and presented good development (AUC = 0.976). The potentially adequate areas were estimated along the dry diagonal in South America, in addition to fragmented areas at the coast of Peru and Ecuador. Precipitation, temperature and atmospheric humidity were the most influential variables on the prediction of climatically viable areas for the species. The results indicate low representation of protected areas (0.003%) in highly adequate areas, which demonstrates the necessity of expansion, implementation of measures of conservation and management of S. brasiliensis. The findings in this study, therefore, can be used for scientific support on delineating these measurements. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-06 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/605 10.22571/2526-4338605 |
url |
http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/605 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22571/2526-4338605 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/605/158 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Acta Brasiliensis info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Acta Brasiliensis |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Acta Brasiliensis; 1-6 Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Acta Brasiliensis; 1-6 Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Acta Brasiliensis; 1-6 2526-4338 2526-432X reponame:Acta Brasiliensis (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) instacron:UFCG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) |
instacron_str |
UFCG |
institution |
UFCG |
reponame_str |
Acta Brasiliensis (Online) |
collection |
Acta Brasiliensis (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Brasiliensis (Online) - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actabrasiliensis@gmail.com || actabrasiliensis@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1792204524001165312 |