ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
Texto Completo: | http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11206 |
Resumo: | The Programa de AquisiÃÃo de Alimentos (PAA) (Food Acquisition Program) was created in 2003 with the aim to encourage family agriculture, involving actions that facilitate the distribution of food produced by family agriculturists to people, which are in a situation of food insecurity. Just like any other program, there is a need to assess whether public resources are invested effectively providing positive outcomes for their beneficiaries. Honey is configured as one of the main products received by the PAA because their nutritional importance. The technological level adopted by beekeepers can influence the aspects of productivity and production. In this sense, this work sought to analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of these beekeepers, as well as evaluating the impacts of PAA in Cearà on productivity, employment and income generation and social capital. The data used in this study were obtained with the application of questionnaires to beekeepers beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of PAA. Regarding the methodological procedures, the technique of factor analysis was adopted to measure the technological and social capital level. To analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of beekeepers, we opted for the logistic regression model. The procedure Propensity Score Matching (PSM) was used to assess the impacts of the program on its beneficiaries. Among the main results, we can highlight that the age reduces the chance of beekeepers achieve better technological levels. Also, schooling, have received training before starting the activity, after starting beekeeping, have beekeeping as main activity, amount of labor in the management, use skilled labor, increased rates of social capital increase the chances the beekeeper have better technological level in the activity. With regard to the impact of PAA, we observe positive impacts on productivity, income and level of social capital of beekeepers. Therefore, we can conclude that the technological level of beekeepers is primarily determined by characteristics of beekeepers in beekeeping and elderly beekeepers are more rigid in relation to technological change, while the more educated adopt more appropriate technological practices. Regarding the impact of the PAA, it can be concluded that the PAA is configured as an effective instrument for stimulating the production of honey and income generation, because it offers the best price. Moreover, the program operates as an important way to combat hunger, misery and also, as a relevant strategy for the process of accumulation of capital among its beneficiaries. |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honeyAvaliaÃÃo dos impactos do programa de aquisiÃÃo de alimentos (PAA) no estado do cearÃ: O caso do mel2014-01-13Ahmad Saeed Khan14270340363http://lattes.cnpq.br/3198350508846033PatrÃcia VerÃnica Pinheiro Sales Lima28929144349http://lattes.cnpq.br/7172491133426747Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa5248445930002072594375http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4479593P2Diogo Brito SobreiraUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Economia RuralUFCBRAvaliaÃÃo de impactos PAA Apicultura NÃvel tecnolÃgico CearÃ.Assessment of impacts PAA Beekeeping technological level CearÃECONOMIA AGRARIAThe Programa de AquisiÃÃo de Alimentos (PAA) (Food Acquisition Program) was created in 2003 with the aim to encourage family agriculture, involving actions that facilitate the distribution of food produced by family agriculturists to people, which are in a situation of food insecurity. Just like any other program, there is a need to assess whether public resources are invested effectively providing positive outcomes for their beneficiaries. Honey is configured as one of the main products received by the PAA because their nutritional importance. The technological level adopted by beekeepers can influence the aspects of productivity and production. In this sense, this work sought to analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of these beekeepers, as well as evaluating the impacts of PAA in Cearà on productivity, employment and income generation and social capital. The data used in this study were obtained with the application of questionnaires to beekeepers beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of PAA. Regarding the methodological procedures, the technique of factor analysis was adopted to measure the technological and social capital level. To analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of beekeepers, we opted for the logistic regression model. The procedure Propensity Score Matching (PSM) was used to assess the impacts of the program on its beneficiaries. Among the main results, we can highlight that the age reduces the chance of beekeepers achieve better technological levels. Also, schooling, have received training before starting the activity, after starting beekeeping, have beekeeping as main activity, amount of labor in the management, use skilled labor, increased rates of social capital increase the chances the beekeeper have better technological level in the activity. With regard to the impact of PAA, we observe positive impacts on productivity, income and level of social capital of beekeepers. Therefore, we can conclude that the technological level of beekeepers is primarily determined by characteristics of beekeepers in beekeeping and elderly beekeepers are more rigid in relation to technological change, while the more educated adopt more appropriate technological practices. Regarding the impact of the PAA, it can be concluded that the PAA is configured as an effective instrument for stimulating the production of honey and income generation, because it offers the best price. Moreover, the program operates as an important way to combat hunger, misery and also, as a relevant strategy for the process of accumulation of capital among its beneficiaries.O Programa de AquisiÃÃo de Alimentos (PAA) foi criado, em 2003, com o objetivo de incentivar a agricultura familiar, envolvendo aÃÃes que possibilitem a distribuiÃÃo de alimentos produzidos pelos agricultores familiares para pessoas em situaÃÃo de inseguranÃa alimentar. Assim como qualquer outro programa, existe a necessidade de avaliar se os recursos pÃblicos investidos estÃo efetivamente proporcionando resultados positivos para seus beneficiÃrios. O mel se configura como um dos principais produtos recebidos pelo PAA, dado sua importÃncia nutritiva. O nÃvel tecnolÃgico adotado pelos apicultores pode influenciar nos aspectos de produtividade e produÃÃo. Nesse sentido, este trabalho buscou analisar os principais determinantes socioeconÃmicos do nÃvel tecnolÃgico desses apicultores, bem como avaliar os impactos do PAA no Estado do Cearà sobre a produtividade, geraÃÃo de emprego e renda e capital social. Os dados utilizados na pesquisa foram obtidos com a aplicaÃÃo de questionÃrios junto a apicultores beneficiÃrios e nÃo beneficiÃrios do PAA. No que concerne aos procedimentos metodolÃgicos, a tÃcnica de anÃlise fatorial foi adotada para mensurar o nÃvel tecnolÃgico e de capital social. Para analisar os principais determinantes socioeconÃmicos do nÃvel tecnolÃgico dos apicultores, optou-se pelo modelo de regressÃo logÃstica. O procedimento de Propensity Score Matching (PSM) foi utilizado para avaliar os impactos do programa sobre seus beneficiÃrios. Entre os principais resultados, pode-se destacar que a idade reduz a chance dos apicultores alcanÃarem melhores nÃveis tecnolÃgicos. TambÃm, a escolaridade; ter recebido capacitaÃÃo antes de iniciar a atividade; ter recebido capacitaÃÃo depois de iniciar a atividade apÃcola; ter a apicultura como atividade principal; a quantidade de mÃo de obra no manejo; utilizar mÃo de obra capacitada e o Ãndice de capital social aumentam as chances de o apicultor ter melhor nÃvel tecnolÃgico na atividade. Com relaÃÃo aos impactos do PAA, observam-se impactos positivos sobre a produtividade, a renda e o nÃvel de capital social dos apicultores. Portanto, pode-se concluir que o nÃvel tecnolÃgico dos apicultores à determinado principalmente por caracterÃsticas do apicultor na atividade apÃcola e que apicultores com maior idade sÃo mais rÃgidos em relaÃÃo Ãs mudanÃas tecnolÃgicas, ao passo que os mais escolarizados adotam prÃticas tecnolÃgicas mais adequadas. Quanto aos impactos do PAA, pode-se concluir que o PAA se configura como efetivo instrumento de estÃmulo à produÃÃo de mel e geraÃÃo de renda, pois oferece melhor preÃo. Ademais, o programa atua como importante meio de combate à fome e à misÃria e, tambÃm, como estratÃgia relevante para o processo de acumulaÃÃo de capital social entre seus beneficiÃrios.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgicohttp://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11206application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:24:22Zmail@mail.com - |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv |
AvaliaÃÃo dos impactos do programa de aquisiÃÃo de alimentos (PAA) no estado do cearÃ: O caso do mel |
title |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
spellingShingle |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey Diogo Brito Sobreira AvaliaÃÃo de impactos PAA Apicultura NÃvel tecnolÃgico CearÃ. Assessment of impacts PAA Beekeeping technological level Cearà ECONOMIA AGRARIA |
title_short |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
title_full |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
title_fullStr |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
title_full_unstemmed |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
title_sort |
ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS OF THE ACQUISITION OF FOOD PROGRAM (PAA) in Cearà State: The case of honey |
author |
Diogo Brito Sobreira |
author_facet |
Diogo Brito Sobreira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Ahmad Saeed Khan |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
14270340363 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3198350508846033 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
PatrÃcia VerÃnica Pinheiro Sales Lima |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
28929144349 |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7172491133426747 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
52484459300 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
02072594375 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4479593P2 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Diogo Brito Sobreira |
contributor_str_mv |
Ahmad Saeed Khan PatrÃcia VerÃnica Pinheiro Sales Lima Eliane Pinheiro de Sousa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
AvaliaÃÃo de impactos PAA Apicultura NÃvel tecnolÃgico CearÃ. |
topic |
AvaliaÃÃo de impactos PAA Apicultura NÃvel tecnolÃgico CearÃ. Assessment of impacts PAA Beekeeping technological level Cearà ECONOMIA AGRARIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of impacts PAA Beekeeping technological level Cearà |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ECONOMIA AGRARIA |
dc.description.sponsorship.fl_txt_mv |
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
The Programa de AquisiÃÃo de Alimentos (PAA) (Food Acquisition Program) was created in 2003 with the aim to encourage family agriculture, involving actions that facilitate the distribution of food produced by family agriculturists to people, which are in a situation of food insecurity. Just like any other program, there is a need to assess whether public resources are invested effectively providing positive outcomes for their beneficiaries. Honey is configured as one of the main products received by the PAA because their nutritional importance. The technological level adopted by beekeepers can influence the aspects of productivity and production. In this sense, this work sought to analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of these beekeepers, as well as evaluating the impacts of PAA in Cearà on productivity, employment and income generation and social capital. The data used in this study were obtained with the application of questionnaires to beekeepers beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of PAA. Regarding the methodological procedures, the technique of factor analysis was adopted to measure the technological and social capital level. To analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of beekeepers, we opted for the logistic regression model. The procedure Propensity Score Matching (PSM) was used to assess the impacts of the program on its beneficiaries. Among the main results, we can highlight that the age reduces the chance of beekeepers achieve better technological levels. Also, schooling, have received training before starting the activity, after starting beekeeping, have beekeeping as main activity, amount of labor in the management, use skilled labor, increased rates of social capital increase the chances the beekeeper have better technological level in the activity. With regard to the impact of PAA, we observe positive impacts on productivity, income and level of social capital of beekeepers. Therefore, we can conclude that the technological level of beekeepers is primarily determined by characteristics of beekeepers in beekeeping and elderly beekeepers are more rigid in relation to technological change, while the more educated adopt more appropriate technological practices. Regarding the impact of the PAA, it can be concluded that the PAA is configured as an effective instrument for stimulating the production of honey and income generation, because it offers the best price. Moreover, the program operates as an important way to combat hunger, misery and also, as a relevant strategy for the process of accumulation of capital among its beneficiaries. O Programa de AquisiÃÃo de Alimentos (PAA) foi criado, em 2003, com o objetivo de incentivar a agricultura familiar, envolvendo aÃÃes que possibilitem a distribuiÃÃo de alimentos produzidos pelos agricultores familiares para pessoas em situaÃÃo de inseguranÃa alimentar. Assim como qualquer outro programa, existe a necessidade de avaliar se os recursos pÃblicos investidos estÃo efetivamente proporcionando resultados positivos para seus beneficiÃrios. O mel se configura como um dos principais produtos recebidos pelo PAA, dado sua importÃncia nutritiva. O nÃvel tecnolÃgico adotado pelos apicultores pode influenciar nos aspectos de produtividade e produÃÃo. Nesse sentido, este trabalho buscou analisar os principais determinantes socioeconÃmicos do nÃvel tecnolÃgico desses apicultores, bem como avaliar os impactos do PAA no Estado do Cearà sobre a produtividade, geraÃÃo de emprego e renda e capital social. Os dados utilizados na pesquisa foram obtidos com a aplicaÃÃo de questionÃrios junto a apicultores beneficiÃrios e nÃo beneficiÃrios do PAA. No que concerne aos procedimentos metodolÃgicos, a tÃcnica de anÃlise fatorial foi adotada para mensurar o nÃvel tecnolÃgico e de capital social. Para analisar os principais determinantes socioeconÃmicos do nÃvel tecnolÃgico dos apicultores, optou-se pelo modelo de regressÃo logÃstica. O procedimento de Propensity Score Matching (PSM) foi utilizado para avaliar os impactos do programa sobre seus beneficiÃrios. Entre os principais resultados, pode-se destacar que a idade reduz a chance dos apicultores alcanÃarem melhores nÃveis tecnolÃgicos. TambÃm, a escolaridade; ter recebido capacitaÃÃo antes de iniciar a atividade; ter recebido capacitaÃÃo depois de iniciar a atividade apÃcola; ter a apicultura como atividade principal; a quantidade de mÃo de obra no manejo; utilizar mÃo de obra capacitada e o Ãndice de capital social aumentam as chances de o apicultor ter melhor nÃvel tecnolÃgico na atividade. Com relaÃÃo aos impactos do PAA, observam-se impactos positivos sobre a produtividade, a renda e o nÃvel de capital social dos apicultores. Portanto, pode-se concluir que o nÃvel tecnolÃgico dos apicultores à determinado principalmente por caracterÃsticas do apicultor na atividade apÃcola e que apicultores com maior idade sÃo mais rÃgidos em relaÃÃo Ãs mudanÃas tecnolÃgicas, ao passo que os mais escolarizados adotam prÃticas tecnolÃgicas mais adequadas. Quanto aos impactos do PAA, pode-se concluir que o PAA se configura como efetivo instrumento de estÃmulo à produÃÃo de mel e geraÃÃo de renda, pois oferece melhor preÃo. Ademais, o programa atua como importante meio de combate à fome e à misÃria e, tambÃm, como estratÃgia relevante para o processo de acumulaÃÃo de capital social entre seus beneficiÃrios. |
description |
The Programa de AquisiÃÃo de Alimentos (PAA) (Food Acquisition Program) was created in 2003 with the aim to encourage family agriculture, involving actions that facilitate the distribution of food produced by family agriculturists to people, which are in a situation of food insecurity. Just like any other program, there is a need to assess whether public resources are invested effectively providing positive outcomes for their beneficiaries. Honey is configured as one of the main products received by the PAA because their nutritional importance. The technological level adopted by beekeepers can influence the aspects of productivity and production. In this sense, this work sought to analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of these beekeepers, as well as evaluating the impacts of PAA in Cearà on productivity, employment and income generation and social capital. The data used in this study were obtained with the application of questionnaires to beekeepers beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of PAA. Regarding the methodological procedures, the technique of factor analysis was adopted to measure the technological and social capital level. To analyze the main socioeconomic determinants of technological level of beekeepers, we opted for the logistic regression model. The procedure Propensity Score Matching (PSM) was used to assess the impacts of the program on its beneficiaries. Among the main results, we can highlight that the age reduces the chance of beekeepers achieve better technological levels. Also, schooling, have received training before starting the activity, after starting beekeeping, have beekeeping as main activity, amount of labor in the management, use skilled labor, increased rates of social capital increase the chances the beekeeper have better technological level in the activity. With regard to the impact of PAA, we observe positive impacts on productivity, income and level of social capital of beekeepers. Therefore, we can conclude that the technological level of beekeepers is primarily determined by characteristics of beekeepers in beekeeping and elderly beekeepers are more rigid in relation to technological change, while the more educated adopt more appropriate technological practices. Regarding the impact of the PAA, it can be concluded that the PAA is configured as an effective instrument for stimulating the production of honey and income generation, because it offers the best price. Moreover, the program operates as an important way to combat hunger, misery and also, as a relevant strategy for the process of accumulation of capital among its beneficiaries. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-01-13 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
format |
masterThesis |
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http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11206 |
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http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11206 |
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por |
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Universidade Federal do Cearà |
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Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Economia Rural |
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UFC |
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BR |
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Universidade Federal do Cearà |
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Universidade Federal do Ceará |
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UFC |
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